In this paper, the concept of a finite mass-points system ΣN(H(A))(N > n) being in a sphere in an n-dimensional hyperbolic space H n and a finite mass-points system ΣN(S(A))(N > n) being in a hyperplane in an ...In this paper, the concept of a finite mass-points system ΣN(H(A))(N > n) being in a sphere in an n-dimensional hyperbolic space H n and a finite mass-points system ΣN(S(A))(N > n) being in a hyperplane in an n-dimensional spherical space S n is introduced, then, the rank of the Cayley-Menger matrix-ΛN(H) (or a-ΛN(S)) of the finite mass-points system ΣN(S(A)) (or ΣN(S(A))) in an n-dimensional hyperbolic space H n (or spherical space S n) is no more than n + 2 when ΣN(H(A))(N > n) (or ΣN(S(A))(N > n)) are in a sphere (or hyperplane). On the one hand, the Yang-Zhang’s inequalities, the Neuberg-Pedoe’s inequalities and the inequality of the metric addition in an n-dimensional hyperbolic space H n and in an n-dimensional spherical space S n are established by the method of characteristic roots. These are basic inequalities in hyperbolic geometry and spherical geometry. On the other hand, some relative problems and conjectures are brought.展开更多
基金This work was partially supported by the National Key Basic Research Project of China(Grant No.2004CB318003).
文摘In this paper, the concept of a finite mass-points system ΣN(H(A))(N > n) being in a sphere in an n-dimensional hyperbolic space H n and a finite mass-points system ΣN(S(A))(N > n) being in a hyperplane in an n-dimensional spherical space S n is introduced, then, the rank of the Cayley-Menger matrix-ΛN(H) (or a-ΛN(S)) of the finite mass-points system ΣN(S(A)) (or ΣN(S(A))) in an n-dimensional hyperbolic space H n (or spherical space S n) is no more than n + 2 when ΣN(H(A))(N > n) (or ΣN(S(A))(N > n)) are in a sphere (or hyperplane). On the one hand, the Yang-Zhang’s inequalities, the Neuberg-Pedoe’s inequalities and the inequality of the metric addition in an n-dimensional hyperbolic space H n and in an n-dimensional spherical space S n are established by the method of characteristic roots. These are basic inequalities in hyperbolic geometry and spherical geometry. On the other hand, some relative problems and conjectures are brought.
