A cross-layer design which combines adaptive modulation and coding (AMC) at the physical layer with a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) protocol at the data link layer (LL) is presented, in cooperative relay syst...A cross-layer design which combines adaptive modulation and coding (AMC) at the physical layer with a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) protocol at the data link layer (LL) is presented, in cooperative relay system over Nakagami-m fading channels with perfect and imperfect channel state information (CSI). In order to maximize spectral efficiency (SE) under delay and packet error rate (PER) performance constraints, a state transition model and an optimization framework with perfect CSI are presented. Then the framework is extended to cooperative relay system with imperfect CSI. The numerical results show that the scheme can achieve maximum SE while satisfying transmitting delay requirements. Compared with the imperfect CSI, the average PER with perfect CSI is much lower and the spectral efficiency is much higher.展开更多
在多TCP连接的6Lo WPAN(IPv6 over Low-Power Wireless Personal Area Networks)网络中,针对丢包严重时存在频繁的端到端重传问题,提出分布式TCP缓存队列策略。该策略能够使中间节点合理地缓存不同TCP连接在链路层传输中丢失的分段,从...在多TCP连接的6Lo WPAN(IPv6 over Low-Power Wireless Personal Area Networks)网络中,针对丢包严重时存在频繁的端到端重传问题,提出分布式TCP缓存队列策略。该策略能够使中间节点合理地缓存不同TCP连接在链路层传输中丢失的分段,从而保证每个TCP连接的性能,减少网络能耗。另外,采用ARQ机制进行链路层数据帧传输时,由于中间节点判断丢包的准确率较低,导致缓存队列中存在一些实际未丢失的分段。对这些分段的重传会消耗额外的能量,降低了缓存队列的利用率。因此缓存管理采用询问邻居节点的方式检查分段是否丢失,及时地删除无效的缓存分段。实验结果表明,采用分布式TCP缓存队列策略可以使得多个TCP连接的网络性能以及缓存队列利用率得到了很大提高。展开更多
基金Sponsored by the National Science and Technology Major Special Project of China (Grant No.2011ZX03003-003-02)the Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 60972070)+2 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing (Grant No. CSTC2009BA2090)the Foundation of Chongqing Educational Committee ( Grant No. KJ100514)the Special Fund of Chongqing Key Laboratory
文摘A cross-layer design which combines adaptive modulation and coding (AMC) at the physical layer with a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) protocol at the data link layer (LL) is presented, in cooperative relay system over Nakagami-m fading channels with perfect and imperfect channel state information (CSI). In order to maximize spectral efficiency (SE) under delay and packet error rate (PER) performance constraints, a state transition model and an optimization framework with perfect CSI are presented. Then the framework is extended to cooperative relay system with imperfect CSI. The numerical results show that the scheme can achieve maximum SE while satisfying transmitting delay requirements. Compared with the imperfect CSI, the average PER with perfect CSI is much lower and the spectral efficiency is much higher.
文摘在多TCP连接的6Lo WPAN(IPv6 over Low-Power Wireless Personal Area Networks)网络中,针对丢包严重时存在频繁的端到端重传问题,提出分布式TCP缓存队列策略。该策略能够使中间节点合理地缓存不同TCP连接在链路层传输中丢失的分段,从而保证每个TCP连接的性能,减少网络能耗。另外,采用ARQ机制进行链路层数据帧传输时,由于中间节点判断丢包的准确率较低,导致缓存队列中存在一些实际未丢失的分段。对这些分段的重传会消耗额外的能量,降低了缓存队列的利用率。因此缓存管理采用询问邻居节点的方式检查分段是否丢失,及时地删除无效的缓存分段。实验结果表明,采用分布式TCP缓存队列策略可以使得多个TCP连接的网络性能以及缓存队列利用率得到了很大提高。
