Given the unconstrained characteristics of the multi-robot coordinated towing system,the rope can only provide a unidirectional constraint force to the suspended object,which leads to the weak ability of the system to...Given the unconstrained characteristics of the multi-robot coordinated towing system,the rope can only provide a unidirectional constraint force to the suspended object,which leads to the weak ability of the system to resist external disturbances and makes it difficult to control the trajectory of the suspended object.Based on the kinematics and statics of the multi-robot coordinated towing system with fixed base,the dynamic model of the system is established by using the Newton-Euler equations and the Udwadia-Kalaba equations.To plan the trajectories with high stability and strong control,trajectory planning is performed by combining the dynamics and stability of the towing system.Based on the dynamic stability of the motion trajectory of the suspended object,the stability of the suspended object is effectively improved through online real-time planning and offline manual adjustment.The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by comparing the motion stability of the suspended object before and after planning.The results provide a foundation for the motion planning and coordinated control of the towing system.展开更多
针对舰载机甲板路径规划问题,在Informed-RRT^(*)(informed rapidly-exploring random tree)的椭圆采样基础上,提出使用正态分布方式采样的IN-RRT^(*)(informed normal-RRT^(*))算法。首先,针对舰载机与运动场景建模,定义舰载机运动约...针对舰载机甲板路径规划问题,在Informed-RRT^(*)(informed rapidly-exploring random tree)的椭圆采样基础上,提出使用正态分布方式采样的IN-RRT^(*)(informed normal-RRT^(*))算法。首先,针对舰载机与运动场景建模,定义舰载机运动约束和避障策略;其次,将正态分布采样策略与椭圆采样相结合,获取优质高效采样点;引入人工势场法,自适应调节随机树的搜索步长值;使用向心Catmull-Rom样条插值法对路径进行平滑优化处理;提出针对动态障碍改进的动态窗口法,实现局部动态避障。最后,运用甲板平面环境实验检验算法性能。结果表明,IN-RRT^(*)算法能显著优化搜索时间和搜索路径质量,可应对动态场景规划出合理可行的平滑路径。展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51965032)the National Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province of China(No.22JR5RA319)+1 种基金the Excellent Dectoral Student Foundation of Gansu Province of China(No.23JRRA842)the Science and Technology Foundation of Gansu Province of China(No.21YF5WA060)。
文摘Given the unconstrained characteristics of the multi-robot coordinated towing system,the rope can only provide a unidirectional constraint force to the suspended object,which leads to the weak ability of the system to resist external disturbances and makes it difficult to control the trajectory of the suspended object.Based on the kinematics and statics of the multi-robot coordinated towing system with fixed base,the dynamic model of the system is established by using the Newton-Euler equations and the Udwadia-Kalaba equations.To plan the trajectories with high stability and strong control,trajectory planning is performed by combining the dynamics and stability of the towing system.Based on the dynamic stability of the motion trajectory of the suspended object,the stability of the suspended object is effectively improved through online real-time planning and offline manual adjustment.The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by comparing the motion stability of the suspended object before and after planning.The results provide a foundation for the motion planning and coordinated control of the towing system.
文摘针对舰载机甲板路径规划问题,在Informed-RRT^(*)(informed rapidly-exploring random tree)的椭圆采样基础上,提出使用正态分布方式采样的IN-RRT^(*)(informed normal-RRT^(*))算法。首先,针对舰载机与运动场景建模,定义舰载机运动约束和避障策略;其次,将正态分布采样策略与椭圆采样相结合,获取优质高效采样点;引入人工势场法,自适应调节随机树的搜索步长值;使用向心Catmull-Rom样条插值法对路径进行平滑优化处理;提出针对动态障碍改进的动态窗口法,实现局部动态避障。最后,运用甲板平面环境实验检验算法性能。结果表明,IN-RRT^(*)算法能显著优化搜索时间和搜索路径质量,可应对动态场景规划出合理可行的平滑路径。
