The rapid development of the IoT(Internet of Things)is bringing about a functional change of communication networks from“information transmission”to“information service”.First,the conception and characteristics of...The rapid development of the IoT(Internet of Things)is bringing about a functional change of communication networks from“information transmission”to“information service”.First,the conception and characteristics of the IoT are in-troduced,i.e.,an Internet of humans,machines,and things meant to achieve smart information services.Then,the technology requirements for realizing ubiquitous and smart information services are described.The corresponding key technologies are also discussed,including the integration of communications,computing and control technology(3C),heterogeneous network fusion theory and technology,intelligent sensor technology and short-distance networking theory,large-scale network transmission theory and technology,the network virtualization and intelligent computing technology geared toward information service,and the collaborative network system and service model geared to the application of the IoT.Finally,the development trends of in-formation technologies and information networks in the next five to ten years are analyzed,and give some suggestions for main research areas to be explored and key issues to be resolved.展开更多
WSN has been developing from traditional environment monitoring applications to the ubiquitous information services such as the Congestion-oriented Intelligent Transportation System (ColTS). However, the mobility of...WSN has been developing from traditional environment monitoring applications to the ubiquitous information services such as the Congestion-oriented Intelligent Transportation System (ColTS). However, the mobility of nodes makes data dissemination a hard nut to crack. In this paper, we propose MSDD, a multiple mobile sinks data dissemination mechanism for solving the dissemination problem. The main ideas of MSDD are constructing a two-tier grid structure by a designated sink, exploiting a hierarchical monitoring mechanism, and employing a global agent to track the sink locations in order to make the emergencies reported to the sinks immediately, In addition, MSDD supports the query-driven data dissemination. Being compared with TTDD, MSDD is theoretically proved to have less communication overhead. We also validate MSDD outperforms TTDD in reliability and the emergency delivery latency bv simulations.展开更多
In the big data era,robust solutions are obliged to be proposed to integrate and represent data from different formats and with different contents to assist the decision-making.Current cartographic and geographic info...In the big data era,robust solutions are obliged to be proposed to integrate and represent data from different formats and with different contents to assist the decision-making.Current cartographic and geographic information systems have limited capabilities for solving these problems.This paper describes an automatic and comprehensive system that conducts data fusion from all potentially related sources.In this system,a new Semantic Location Model(SemLM)is established to present the semantic concepts and location feature and demonstrate how locations are interrelated.In the SemLM,various types of location descriptors in different application scenarios can be analyzed and understood.Additionally,considering the challenges involved in data-intensive computation and visualization,this paper implements a Place-based Pan-Information System(P2S)as an innovative 4D system that dynamically associates and visualizes place-based information,using public security as the case study.展开更多
基金supported by The National Basic Research Program of China(973 Program)(NO.2013CB329005).
文摘The rapid development of the IoT(Internet of Things)is bringing about a functional change of communication networks from“information transmission”to“information service”.First,the conception and characteristics of the IoT are in-troduced,i.e.,an Internet of humans,machines,and things meant to achieve smart information services.Then,the technology requirements for realizing ubiquitous and smart information services are described.The corresponding key technologies are also discussed,including the integration of communications,computing and control technology(3C),heterogeneous network fusion theory and technology,intelligent sensor technology and short-distance networking theory,large-scale network transmission theory and technology,the network virtualization and intelligent computing technology geared toward information service,and the collaborative network system and service model geared to the application of the IoT.Finally,the development trends of in-formation technologies and information networks in the next five to ten years are analyzed,and give some suggestions for main research areas to be explored and key issues to be resolved.
基金This work was supported in part by China National Natural Science Foundation under Grant 61271185,and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
文摘WSN has been developing from traditional environment monitoring applications to the ubiquitous information services such as the Congestion-oriented Intelligent Transportation System (ColTS). However, the mobility of nodes makes data dissemination a hard nut to crack. In this paper, we propose MSDD, a multiple mobile sinks data dissemination mechanism for solving the dissemination problem. The main ideas of MSDD are constructing a two-tier grid structure by a designated sink, exploiting a hierarchical monitoring mechanism, and employing a global agent to track the sink locations in order to make the emergencies reported to the sinks immediately, In addition, MSDD supports the query-driven data dissemination. Being compared with TTDD, MSDD is theoretically proved to have less communication overhead. We also validate MSDD outperforms TTDD in reliability and the emergency delivery latency bv simulations.
基金This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(grant number 41301517,41271401,41329001,41401524,1416509,and 1535031)the National Key Research and Development Program(grant number 2016YFB0502204)+3 种基金the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(grant number 413000010)National Science and Technology Support Plan,the National Key Technology R&D Program(grant number 2012BAH35B03)Guangxi Natural Science Foundation(grant number 2015GXNSFBA139191)Scientific Project of Guangxi Education Department(grant number KY2015YB189).
文摘In the big data era,robust solutions are obliged to be proposed to integrate and represent data from different formats and with different contents to assist the decision-making.Current cartographic and geographic information systems have limited capabilities for solving these problems.This paper describes an automatic and comprehensive system that conducts data fusion from all potentially related sources.In this system,a new Semantic Location Model(SemLM)is established to present the semantic concepts and location feature and demonstrate how locations are interrelated.In the SemLM,various types of location descriptors in different application scenarios can be analyzed and understood.Additionally,considering the challenges involved in data-intensive computation and visualization,this paper implements a Place-based Pan-Information System(P2S)as an innovative 4D system that dynamically associates and visualizes place-based information,using public security as the case study.