With considering the characteristics of keyhole plasma arc welding (K-PAW), the resonant frequency between arc and molten pool was solved in the frequency range 15 000 Hz to 72 000 Hz by,finite element modal analysi...With considering the characteristics of keyhole plasma arc welding (K-PAW), the resonant frequency between arc and molten pool was solved in the frequency range 15 000 Hz to 72 000 Hz by,finite element modal analysis, ClAM steel fiat butt arc-ultrasonic PAW test was carried out to evaluate the effect arc-ultrasonic frequency on weld structures. Experimental result confirmed that arc-ultrasonic with resonant frequencies treatment are more eJficient than non-resonant frequencies treatment in terms of grain size reduction and structure homogenization. But resonant frequency treatment has little effect on breaking up dendritic structures further and forming equiaxed structures at the lower part the weld.展开更多
目的优化南方红豆杉Taxus mairei(Lemee et Levl.)S.Y.Hu ex Liu枝叶中总黄酮的超声提取工艺。方法在单因素实验基础上,采用响应面分析法对影响南方红豆杉枝叶中总黄酮提取率的主要因素(提取时间、料液比和乙醇体积分数)进行优化,建立...目的优化南方红豆杉Taxus mairei(Lemee et Levl.)S.Y.Hu ex Liu枝叶中总黄酮的超声提取工艺。方法在单因素实验基础上,采用响应面分析法对影响南方红豆杉枝叶中总黄酮提取率的主要因素(提取时间、料液比和乙醇体积分数)进行优化,建立影响因素与响应值之间的数学模型,确定最佳超声提取工艺。结果南方红豆杉枝叶中总黄酮最佳超声提取工艺为:液料比26.38(V/m),乙醇体积分数63.56%,提取时间55.61 min,提取2次,提取频率为59 kHz。结论采用响应面分析法对南方红豆杉中总黄酮的超声提取条件进行优化,该方法合理可靠,为生产工艺提供了理论依据。展开更多
基金This study was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51075191 ).
文摘With considering the characteristics of keyhole plasma arc welding (K-PAW), the resonant frequency between arc and molten pool was solved in the frequency range 15 000 Hz to 72 000 Hz by,finite element modal analysis, ClAM steel fiat butt arc-ultrasonic PAW test was carried out to evaluate the effect arc-ultrasonic frequency on weld structures. Experimental result confirmed that arc-ultrasonic with resonant frequencies treatment are more eJficient than non-resonant frequencies treatment in terms of grain size reduction and structure homogenization. But resonant frequency treatment has little effect on breaking up dendritic structures further and forming equiaxed structures at the lower part the weld.
文摘目的优化南方红豆杉Taxus mairei(Lemee et Levl.)S.Y.Hu ex Liu枝叶中总黄酮的超声提取工艺。方法在单因素实验基础上,采用响应面分析法对影响南方红豆杉枝叶中总黄酮提取率的主要因素(提取时间、料液比和乙醇体积分数)进行优化,建立影响因素与响应值之间的数学模型,确定最佳超声提取工艺。结果南方红豆杉枝叶中总黄酮最佳超声提取工艺为:液料比26.38(V/m),乙醇体积分数63.56%,提取时间55.61 min,提取2次,提取频率为59 kHz。结论采用响应面分析法对南方红豆杉中总黄酮的超声提取条件进行优化,该方法合理可靠,为生产工艺提供了理论依据。