In the context of preventing and controlling novel coronavirus pneumonia,how to ensure the quality of higher education has become a hot issue of social concern in China.In this article,the problems and challenges are ...In the context of preventing and controlling novel coronavirus pneumonia,how to ensure the quality of higher education has become a hot issue of social concern in China.In this article,the problems and challenges are analyzed from teacher,student and technology levels,the teaching pattern of"re-flipped classroom"and the teaching model of"SPOC+MOOC+live broadcast"are proposed,the three teaching methods of PBL,OBE and mind mapping are integrated,the teaching evaluation is introduced to teaching design,and finally,the implementation suggestions are put forward to ensure the quality of teaching.展开更多
The COVID-19 in now has disrupted the normal teaching schedule,but it did not stop the pace of education.Under the national call of“school suspension without suspension”.Qingdao primary school as an example,started ...The COVID-19 in now has disrupted the normal teaching schedule,but it did not stop the pace of education.Under the national call of“school suspension without suspension”.Qingdao primary school as an example,started a new learning mode of“home-schooling”,to minimum the impact of epidemic prevention and control on the teaching order.Qingdao City set the city’s famous teachers,build diacritical marks teams,create quality courses.Each school undertakes the heavy responsibility,does not show the weakness,the teacher advances the battle,displays the teacher style,discusses the new mode of online education and teaching together.展开更多
In order to minimize the impact of COVID-19 on entities such as the hotel industry,this article analyzes the development status of the hotel industry under the epidemic and suggests countermeasures for self-rescue and...In order to minimize the impact of COVID-19 on entities such as the hotel industry,this article analyzes the development status of the hotel industry under the epidemic and suggests countermeasures for self-rescue and transformation,such as improving basic settings and optimizing management.These strategies provide ideas and suggestions to comprehensively improve the risk response of hotels and the implementation of sustainable development strategy.展开更多
As the basic unit of a city,community is an important carrier of residents’ healthy life.With the development of society,the environmental status of old communities has been unable to meet the needs of residents’ he...As the basic unit of a city,community is an important carrier of residents’ healthy life.With the development of society,the environmental status of old communities has been unable to meet the needs of residents’ healthy life,and it is urgent to optimize the community environment.The emergence of novel coronavirus also put forward more strict requirements for the grassroots governance of old communities in China.Taking Fuguoli community in Beijing City as an example,the problems existing in the external environment of old communities were excavated from the perspective of functional requirements,and the distributed green space layout pattern and the dynamic simulation of community microclimate environment was constructed through the method of field survey and numerical simulation.Furthermore,the environmental optimization strategies of old communities with combination of peacetime and epidemic situation were put forward to help the epidemic prevention and control.展开更多
Pathogenic microbial biological epidemics can cause negative emotions such as fear,anxiety,loneliness and depression,as well as somatization symptoms such as insomnia,headache,chest tightness and degenerative behavior...Pathogenic microbial biological epidemics can cause negative emotions such as fear,anxiety,loneliness and depression,as well as somatization symptoms such as insomnia,headache,chest tightness and degenerative behavior.As a secondary disaster of major epidemic situation,this kind of adverse psychological stress needs to be adjusted quickly.The author reviews the rapid psychological regulation methods of novel coronavirus pneumonia(coronavirus disease 2019,Covid-19),aiming to provide a useful enlightenment for the prevention of psychological stress in microorganism epidemic situation.展开更多
The outbreak of novel coronavirus pneumonia has affected almost all industries and enterprises.This paper analyzes the impact of the epidemic on the macro economy through GDP and other indicators,analyzes the impact o...The outbreak of novel coronavirus pneumonia has affected almost all industries and enterprises.This paper analyzes the impact of the epidemic on the macro economy through GDP and other indicators,analyzes the impact of the epidemic on the overall business performance of the enterprises through the asset turnover speed index of the above scale industrial enterprises,and analyzes the impact of the epidemic on the net profit of the listed companies through the first quarter performance forecast of the listed companies.At last,the paper puts forward that enterprises should improve their awareness and ability to resist risks.展开更多
[Objective]The paper was to identify,isolate,and characterize porcine astrovirus in Shandong Province between 2021 and 2023.[Method]A total of 1025 samples of porcine diarrhea samples were collected from various regio...[Objective]The paper was to identify,isolate,and characterize porcine astrovirus in Shandong Province between 2021 and 2023.[Method]A total of 1025 samples of porcine diarrhea samples were collected from various regions of Shandong Province between January 2021 and October 2023.The samples were tested by RT-PCR,followed by sequencing and phylogenetic analyses of the polymerase.[Result]The total positive rate of PAstV was 34.6%(355/1025).The respective proportions of individuals infected with PAstV-1,PAstV-2,PAstV-4 and PAstV-5 were 25.4%(90/355),28.2%(100/355),35.2%(125/355)and 22.5%(80/355),respectively.Additionally,mixed infection was observed.Meanwhile,849 samples of healthy pigs were tested by RT-PCR,and the results demonstrated that the total positive rate of PAstV was 8.13%(69/849).Of these,the proportion of PAstV-1,PAstV-2 and PAstV-4 infection was 27.5%(19/69),37.7%(26/69)and 40.6%(28/69),and a mixed infection also existed.Further sequencing and characterization of some the selected isolates revealed low sequence identities(56.2%)with known PAstV strains,indicating the presence of novel types or genotypes of PAstVs.Furthermore,the isolation conditions of porcine astrovirus were optimized,resulting in the purification of a pure PAstV-4 strain(designated PAstV-4-GRF1).The virus was found to exhibit typical astroviral morphology,with nucleotide identity ranging from 89.9 to 95.4%with previously published PAstV-4 strains.Then,macrovirus transcriptome sequencing showed that 88.30%of the CRF1 samples were mammalian astroviruses.By species classification,PAstV 4 and PAstV 2 accounted for 21.79%and 0.32%,respectively.Phylogenetic tree analysis showed that the c15050 fragment was identical to the GRF-1 sequencing fragment of the isolated strain,and exhibited the highest homology with the Hunan PAstV-4 sequence MK460231 in China.[Conclusion]As the inaugural isolated PAstV-4 strain,it furnishes pivotal materialfor the investigation ofthe biological and pathogenic properties of this virus as well as for the prospectivedevelopment of relevant biological and diagnostic reagents.展开更多
I.Work Resumption Rate for Nonferrous Metal Enterprises is 86.3%On February 24,at a press conference held by the State New Office,Chang Congliang,Secretary General of National Development and Reform Commission.
The total 15 severe droughts are discovered with the aid of the 'RetrievalSystem of Chinese Historical Climate Records' for the last 1000 years. The droughts are extensive toenvelope more than 4 provinces and ...The total 15 severe droughts are discovered with the aid of the 'RetrievalSystem of Chinese Historical Climate Records' for the last 1000 years. The droughts are extensive toenvelope more than 4 provinces and persistent to cover 3 yr or more, and their severity isequivalent to or in excess of that in the 1930s in China. According to the documentary records andrestorations it can be inferred that most droughts are more severe than those in the last 50 years.The 15 droughts may either occur warm or in a cold climate background, with 11 of the 15 cases inthe cold phase. This indicates the difference in climate correspondence between China and northernAmerica, showing the severity of the events in China to be in a cold instead of a warm climatesituation. That is likely to relate to the monsoon climate in eastern Asia.展开更多
基金Teaching Reform Research Project of Jiangxi Normal University(JXSDJG1852)。
文摘In the context of preventing and controlling novel coronavirus pneumonia,how to ensure the quality of higher education has become a hot issue of social concern in China.In this article,the problems and challenges are analyzed from teacher,student and technology levels,the teaching pattern of"re-flipped classroom"and the teaching model of"SPOC+MOOC+live broadcast"are proposed,the three teaching methods of PBL,OBE and mind mapping are integrated,the teaching evaluation is introduced to teaching design,and finally,the implementation suggestions are put forward to ensure the quality of teaching.
文摘The COVID-19 in now has disrupted the normal teaching schedule,but it did not stop the pace of education.Under the national call of“school suspension without suspension”.Qingdao primary school as an example,started a new learning mode of“home-schooling”,to minimum the impact of epidemic prevention and control on the teaching order.Qingdao City set the city’s famous teachers,build diacritical marks teams,create quality courses.Each school undertakes the heavy responsibility,does not show the weakness,the teacher advances the battle,displays the teacher style,discusses the new mode of online education and teaching together.
文摘In order to minimize the impact of COVID-19 on entities such as the hotel industry,this article analyzes the development status of the hotel industry under the epidemic and suggests countermeasures for self-rescue and transformation,such as improving basic settings and optimizing management.These strategies provide ideas and suggestions to comprehensively improve the risk response of hotels and the implementation of sustainable development strategy.
基金General Project of Natural Science Foundation of Beijing City (8202017)Youth Talent Support Program of 2018 Beijing Municipal University Academic Human Resources Development (PXM2018_014212_000043)。
文摘As the basic unit of a city,community is an important carrier of residents’ healthy life.With the development of society,the environmental status of old communities has been unable to meet the needs of residents’ healthy life,and it is urgent to optimize the community environment.The emergence of novel coronavirus also put forward more strict requirements for the grassroots governance of old communities in China.Taking Fuguoli community in Beijing City as an example,the problems existing in the external environment of old communities were excavated from the perspective of functional requirements,and the distributed green space layout pattern and the dynamic simulation of community microclimate environment was constructed through the method of field survey and numerical simulation.Furthermore,the environmental optimization strategies of old communities with combination of peacetime and epidemic situation were put forward to help the epidemic prevention and control.
基金the grants from Medical Research Funding of PLA(15QNP063,2016XZH12)Natural Science Foundation of China(81372105).
文摘Pathogenic microbial biological epidemics can cause negative emotions such as fear,anxiety,loneliness and depression,as well as somatization symptoms such as insomnia,headache,chest tightness and degenerative behavior.As a secondary disaster of major epidemic situation,this kind of adverse psychological stress needs to be adjusted quickly.The author reviews the rapid psychological regulation methods of novel coronavirus pneumonia(coronavirus disease 2019,Covid-19),aiming to provide a useful enlightenment for the prevention of psychological stress in microorganism epidemic situation.
文摘The outbreak of novel coronavirus pneumonia has affected almost all industries and enterprises.This paper analyzes the impact of the epidemic on the macro economy through GDP and other indicators,analyzes the impact of the epidemic on the overall business performance of the enterprises through the asset turnover speed index of the above scale industrial enterprises,and analyzes the impact of the epidemic on the net profit of the listed companies through the first quarter performance forecast of the listed companies.At last,the paper puts forward that enterprises should improve their awareness and ability to resist risks.
基金Supported by Sub-project of the National Key Research and Development Program(2023YFD1800804-06)National Natural Science Funds of China(32302918 and 32302919)+2 种基金Innovation Capacity Improvement Project for Technology-based SMEs in Shandong Province(2023TSGC0006)Science and Technology Cooperation Project of Shandong and Chongqing(2022LYXZ030)Shandong Province Key R&D Program Rural Revitalization Project(2023TZXD083)。
文摘[Objective]The paper was to identify,isolate,and characterize porcine astrovirus in Shandong Province between 2021 and 2023.[Method]A total of 1025 samples of porcine diarrhea samples were collected from various regions of Shandong Province between January 2021 and October 2023.The samples were tested by RT-PCR,followed by sequencing and phylogenetic analyses of the polymerase.[Result]The total positive rate of PAstV was 34.6%(355/1025).The respective proportions of individuals infected with PAstV-1,PAstV-2,PAstV-4 and PAstV-5 were 25.4%(90/355),28.2%(100/355),35.2%(125/355)and 22.5%(80/355),respectively.Additionally,mixed infection was observed.Meanwhile,849 samples of healthy pigs were tested by RT-PCR,and the results demonstrated that the total positive rate of PAstV was 8.13%(69/849).Of these,the proportion of PAstV-1,PAstV-2 and PAstV-4 infection was 27.5%(19/69),37.7%(26/69)and 40.6%(28/69),and a mixed infection also existed.Further sequencing and characterization of some the selected isolates revealed low sequence identities(56.2%)with known PAstV strains,indicating the presence of novel types or genotypes of PAstVs.Furthermore,the isolation conditions of porcine astrovirus were optimized,resulting in the purification of a pure PAstV-4 strain(designated PAstV-4-GRF1).The virus was found to exhibit typical astroviral morphology,with nucleotide identity ranging from 89.9 to 95.4%with previously published PAstV-4 strains.Then,macrovirus transcriptome sequencing showed that 88.30%of the CRF1 samples were mammalian astroviruses.By species classification,PAstV 4 and PAstV 2 accounted for 21.79%and 0.32%,respectively.Phylogenetic tree analysis showed that the c15050 fragment was identical to the GRF-1 sequencing fragment of the isolated strain,and exhibited the highest homology with the Hunan PAstV-4 sequence MK460231 in China.[Conclusion]As the inaugural isolated PAstV-4 strain,it furnishes pivotal materialfor the investigation ofthe biological and pathogenic properties of this virus as well as for the prospectivedevelopment of relevant biological and diagnostic reagents.
文摘I.Work Resumption Rate for Nonferrous Metal Enterprises is 86.3%On February 24,at a press conference held by the State New Office,Chang Congliang,Secretary General of National Development and Reform Commission.
基金Supported by the Project (No. 2001BA611B-01) from the Ministry of Science and Technology of China.
文摘The total 15 severe droughts are discovered with the aid of the 'RetrievalSystem of Chinese Historical Climate Records' for the last 1000 years. The droughts are extensive toenvelope more than 4 provinces and persistent to cover 3 yr or more, and their severity isequivalent to or in excess of that in the 1930s in China. According to the documentary records andrestorations it can be inferred that most droughts are more severe than those in the last 50 years.The 15 droughts may either occur warm or in a cold climate background, with 11 of the 15 cases inthe cold phase. This indicates the difference in climate correspondence between China and northernAmerica, showing the severity of the events in China to be in a cold instead of a warm climatesituation. That is likely to relate to the monsoon climate in eastern Asia.
