Steeply dipping,vein and tabular orebodies are traditionally extracted with longitudinal retreat mining methods such as Eureka and Avoca in a bottom-up sequence with delayed backfill.To increase productivity,sill pill...Steeply dipping,vein and tabular orebodies are traditionally extracted with longitudinal retreat mining methods such as Eureka and Avoca in a bottom-up sequence with delayed backfill.To increase productivity,sill pillars in the orebody are used to separate mining zones thus allowing production to take place simultaneously in two or more zones.While such mining methods are productive,they may be accompanied with high volumes of hanging wall overbreak causing significant unplanned ore dilution.In this work,it is shown through a mine design case study of a narrow vein deposit that a sill pillar could also play a significant role in limiting hanging wall overbreak.To demonstrate the role of sill pillar,a novel numerical modelling scheme is proposed to account for progressive stope wall overbreak.A numerical modelling approach of element death and rebirth is developed to allow for the detected stope overbreak to be immediately removed and replaced with backfill material before upper-level stope extraction.It is further shown that the average overbreak volume could be reduced by as much as 33%when the sill pillar is strategically placed in the lower half of a mine plan.展开更多
在AutoCAD for Windows环境下开发地下矿井巷工程计算机辅助设计及实体造型系统3DMS.根据采矿设计规范开发辅助设计及绘图工具;建立井巷工程数据库,从设计图中识别井巷工程并录入井巷工程的几何参数及其属性;以井巷工程数据库为基础,利...在AutoCAD for Windows环境下开发地下矿井巷工程计算机辅助设计及实体造型系统3DMS.根据采矿设计规范开发辅助设计及绘图工具;建立井巷工程数据库,从设计图中识别井巷工程并录入井巷工程的几何参数及其属性;以井巷工程数据库为基础,利用AME(AutoCADModelling Extention)技术开发可视化井巷工程实体造型系统.3DMS系统的推广应用,能够大幅度提高设计效率和质量.展开更多
基金financially supported by the Natural Science and Engineering Research Council(NSERC)-Discovery Grants Program。
文摘Steeply dipping,vein and tabular orebodies are traditionally extracted with longitudinal retreat mining methods such as Eureka and Avoca in a bottom-up sequence with delayed backfill.To increase productivity,sill pillars in the orebody are used to separate mining zones thus allowing production to take place simultaneously in two or more zones.While such mining methods are productive,they may be accompanied with high volumes of hanging wall overbreak causing significant unplanned ore dilution.In this work,it is shown through a mine design case study of a narrow vein deposit that a sill pillar could also play a significant role in limiting hanging wall overbreak.To demonstrate the role of sill pillar,a novel numerical modelling scheme is proposed to account for progressive stope wall overbreak.A numerical modelling approach of element death and rebirth is developed to allow for the detected stope overbreak to be immediately removed and replaced with backfill material before upper-level stope extraction.It is further shown that the average overbreak volume could be reduced by as much as 33%when the sill pillar is strategically placed in the lower half of a mine plan.
文摘在AutoCAD for Windows环境下开发地下矿井巷工程计算机辅助设计及实体造型系统3DMS.根据采矿设计规范开发辅助设计及绘图工具;建立井巷工程数据库,从设计图中识别井巷工程并录入井巷工程的几何参数及其属性;以井巷工程数据库为基础,利用AME(AutoCADModelling Extention)技术开发可视化井巷工程实体造型系统.3DMS系统的推广应用,能够大幅度提高设计效率和质量.
