This is a numerical study on the time development of surface waves generated by a submerged body moving steadily in a two-layer fluid system, in which a layer of water is underlain by a layer of viscous mud. The fully...This is a numerical study on the time development of surface waves generated by a submerged body moving steadily in a two-layer fluid system, in which a layer of water is underlain by a layer of viscous mud. The fully nonlinear Navier- Stokes equations are solved on FLUENT with the Volume-of-Fluid (VOF) mnltiphase scheme in order to simulate, the free surface waves as wen as the water-mud interface waves as functions of time. The numerical model is validated by mimicking a reported experiment in a one-layer system before it is applied to a two-layer system. It is found that the presence of bottom mud in a water layer can lead to large viscous damping of the surface waves. For the investigation of the problem systematically, the effects of the Froude number and the mud layer thickness, density and viscosity relative to those of water are evaluated and discussed in detail.展开更多
A fast, matrix-free implicit method based on the Lower-Upper Symmetric Gauss-Seidel (LU-SGS) method was developed to solve the three-dimensional incompressible Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations on multi-bloc...A fast, matrix-free implicit method based on the Lower-Upper Symmetric Gauss-Seidel (LU-SGS) method was developed to solve the three-dimensional incompressible Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations on multi-block structured grids. The method was applied to the simulations of a variety of flowfields around 3D complex underwater bodies with different appendages. The numerical procedure and results show that the method is efficient, reliable and robust for steady viscous flow simulations.展开更多
基金supported by the Research Grants Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China(Grant No. HKU7199/03E)
文摘This is a numerical study on the time development of surface waves generated by a submerged body moving steadily in a two-layer fluid system, in which a layer of water is underlain by a layer of viscous mud. The fully nonlinear Navier- Stokes equations are solved on FLUENT with the Volume-of-Fluid (VOF) mnltiphase scheme in order to simulate, the free surface waves as wen as the water-mud interface waves as functions of time. The numerical model is validated by mimicking a reported experiment in a one-layer system before it is applied to a two-layer system. It is found that the presence of bottom mud in a water layer can lead to large viscous damping of the surface waves. For the investigation of the problem systematically, the effects of the Froude number and the mud layer thickness, density and viscosity relative to those of water are evaluated and discussed in detail.
基金Project supported by the National Postdoctor Foundation (Grant No: 2003033308).
文摘A fast, matrix-free implicit method based on the Lower-Upper Symmetric Gauss-Seidel (LU-SGS) method was developed to solve the three-dimensional incompressible Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations on multi-block structured grids. The method was applied to the simulations of a variety of flowfields around 3D complex underwater bodies with different appendages. The numerical procedure and results show that the method is efficient, reliable and robust for steady viscous flow simulations.