Wireless information and power transfer(WIPT) enables simultaneously communications and sustainable power supplement without the erection of power supply lines and the replacement operation of the batteries for the te...Wireless information and power transfer(WIPT) enables simultaneously communications and sustainable power supplement without the erection of power supply lines and the replacement operation of the batteries for the terminals. The application of WIPT to the underwater acoustic sensor networks(UWASNs) not only retains the long range communication capabilities, but also provides an auxiliary and convenient energy supplement way for the terminal sensors, and thus is a promising scheme to solve the energy-limited problem for the UWASNs. In this paper, we propose the integration of WIPT into the UWASNs and provide an overview on various enabling techniques for the WIPT based UWASNs(WIPT-UWASNs) as well as pointing out future research challenges and opportunities for WIPT-UWASNs.展开更多
This paper presents a four-plate undersea capacitive wireless power transfer(CPT)system for underwater applications such as autonomous underwater vehicles(AUVs).Generally,a CPT system transfers the power based on elec...This paper presents a four-plate undersea capacitive wireless power transfer(CPT)system for underwater applications such as autonomous underwater vehicles(AUVs).Generally,a CPT system transfers the power based on electric fields.The complex resonant compensation networks are used to make the CPT system work in the resonant condition.The resonant voltage is always very high.It will be a big challenge to the human safety.In this paper,a virtual electrons periodic reciprocating flow theory is proposed for the CPT system.In one switching cycle,the electrons firstly flow in the forward direction through the forward path and then flow in the inverse direction through the inverse path.The CPT system has been deeply studied with the vacuum dielectric or the air dielectric.However,for the CPT system,there are few papers to show the underwater application.In this paper,an undersea four-plate CPT system is designed and studied in the underwater condition.The two coupling capacitors and other elements of the CPT system could build a closed-loop path.A small value inductor is adapted as a resonant compensation network for the four-plate CPT system.The DC voltage is inverted to the AC voltage in the primary side with the single-phase full-bridge inverter.The resonant voltage is rectified to the DC voltage in the secondary side with the single-phase full-bridge diode rectifier.A 100 W power level CPT system is constructed to verify the theory analysis and the calculation.The theory analysis is verified by the simulated and experimental results.The stable output voltage and load power are achieved in this paper.展开更多
We experimentally demonstrate an underwater optical wireless power transfer (OWPT) using a laser diode (LD) as a power transmitter. We investigate the characteristics of a solar cell and a photodiode (PD) as a p...We experimentally demonstrate an underwater optical wireless power transfer (OWPT) using a laser diode (LD) as a power transmitter. We investigate the characteristics of a solar cell and a photodiode (PD) as a power receiver. We optimize the LD, the PD, and the solar cell to achieve the maximum transfer efficiency. The maxi- mum transfer efficiency of the back-to-back OWPT is measured as 4.3% with the PD receiver. Subsequently, we demonstrate the OWPT in tap and sea water. Our result shows an attenuation of 3 dB/m in sea water.展开更多
无线电能传输技术是解决水下设备续航问题的有效手段,但无线电能传输技术在水下应用时会受到海洋环境的影响。针对水下磁耦合式无线电能传输MCR-WPT(magnetically-coupled resonant wireless power transfer)系统,论述了磁耦合式无线电...无线电能传输技术是解决水下设备续航问题的有效手段,但无线电能传输技术在水下应用时会受到海洋环境的影响。针对水下磁耦合式无线电能传输MCR-WPT(magnetically-coupled resonant wireless power transfer)系统,论述了磁耦合式无线电能传输系统的系统组成,建立了水下磁耦合式无线电能传输系统电路模型,并对海洋环境中产生的涡流损耗进行了定量分析。根据海洋环境分析了海水水流冲击对磁耦合式无线电能传输系统影响,并搭建实验平台进行验证。展开更多
针对单级LC谐振型电场耦合式水下无线电能传输(electrical-field coupled power transfer,ECPT)系统的输出功率低、谐振容量小、频率漂移大等关键问题,设计一种更适于海水环境下的无线电能传输系统。该系统基于CLC-S调谐网络,综合E类放...针对单级LC谐振型电场耦合式水下无线电能传输(electrical-field coupled power transfer,ECPT)系统的输出功率低、谐振容量小、频率漂移大等关键问题,设计一种更适于海水环境下的无线电能传输系统。该系统基于CLC-S调谐网络,综合E类放大器效率高、频率高等优点,实现较大的功率输出。利用Maxwell有限元仿真软件,对海水环境下耦合机构的电容值进行了有限元分析。通过对水下耦合机构进行试验,分析负载品质因数Q、归一化频率μ对水下无线电能传输系统的影响规律,可为水下ECPT系统设计提供参考。展开更多
基金supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 62171187the Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation under Grant 2022A1515011476+1 种基金the Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou under Grant 201904010373the Key Program of Marine Economy Development (Six Marine Industries) Special Foundation of Department of Natural Resources of Guangdong Province (GDNRC [2020]009)。
文摘Wireless information and power transfer(WIPT) enables simultaneously communications and sustainable power supplement without the erection of power supply lines and the replacement operation of the batteries for the terminals. The application of WIPT to the underwater acoustic sensor networks(UWASNs) not only retains the long range communication capabilities, but also provides an auxiliary and convenient energy supplement way for the terminal sensors, and thus is a promising scheme to solve the energy-limited problem for the UWASNs. In this paper, we propose the integration of WIPT into the UWASNs and provide an overview on various enabling techniques for the WIPT based UWASNs(WIPT-UWASNs) as well as pointing out future research challenges and opportunities for WIPT-UWASNs.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under grant no.52107205China Postdoctoral Science Foundation under grant no.2018M643700+2 种基金Scientific Research Project of Education Department of Shaanxi Province under grant no.18JS080Postdoctoral Research Program of Shaanxi Province under grant no.2018BSHYDZZ28Basic Research Project of Natural Science of Shaanxi Province under grant no.2020JQ-623.
文摘This paper presents a four-plate undersea capacitive wireless power transfer(CPT)system for underwater applications such as autonomous underwater vehicles(AUVs).Generally,a CPT system transfers the power based on electric fields.The complex resonant compensation networks are used to make the CPT system work in the resonant condition.The resonant voltage is always very high.It will be a big challenge to the human safety.In this paper,a virtual electrons periodic reciprocating flow theory is proposed for the CPT system.In one switching cycle,the electrons firstly flow in the forward direction through the forward path and then flow in the inverse direction through the inverse path.The CPT system has been deeply studied with the vacuum dielectric or the air dielectric.However,for the CPT system,there are few papers to show the underwater application.In this paper,an undersea four-plate CPT system is designed and studied in the underwater condition.The two coupling capacitors and other elements of the CPT system could build a closed-loop path.A small value inductor is adapted as a resonant compensation network for the four-plate CPT system.The DC voltage is inverted to the AC voltage in the primary side with the single-phase full-bridge inverter.The resonant voltage is rectified to the DC voltage in the secondary side with the single-phase full-bridge diode rectifier.A 100 W power level CPT system is constructed to verify the theory analysis and the calculation.The theory analysis is verified by the simulated and experimental results.The stable output voltage and load power are achieved in this paper.
基金supported by the Kyungsung University Research Grants in 2017
文摘We experimentally demonstrate an underwater optical wireless power transfer (OWPT) using a laser diode (LD) as a power transmitter. We investigate the characteristics of a solar cell and a photodiode (PD) as a power receiver. We optimize the LD, the PD, and the solar cell to achieve the maximum transfer efficiency. The maxi- mum transfer efficiency of the back-to-back OWPT is measured as 4.3% with the PD receiver. Subsequently, we demonstrate the OWPT in tap and sea water. Our result shows an attenuation of 3 dB/m in sea water.
文摘无线电能传输技术是解决水下设备续航问题的有效手段,但无线电能传输技术在水下应用时会受到海洋环境的影响。针对水下磁耦合式无线电能传输MCR-WPT(magnetically-coupled resonant wireless power transfer)系统,论述了磁耦合式无线电能传输系统的系统组成,建立了水下磁耦合式无线电能传输系统电路模型,并对海洋环境中产生的涡流损耗进行了定量分析。根据海洋环境分析了海水水流冲击对磁耦合式无线电能传输系统影响,并搭建实验平台进行验证。
文摘针对单级LC谐振型电场耦合式水下无线电能传输(electrical-field coupled power transfer,ECPT)系统的输出功率低、谐振容量小、频率漂移大等关键问题,设计一种更适于海水环境下的无线电能传输系统。该系统基于CLC-S调谐网络,综合E类放大器效率高、频率高等优点,实现较大的功率输出。利用Maxwell有限元仿真软件,对海水环境下耦合机构的电容值进行了有限元分析。通过对水下耦合机构进行试验,分析负载品质因数Q、归一化频率μ对水下无线电能传输系统的影响规律,可为水下ECPT系统设计提供参考。