Many physical systems such as biochemical processes and machines with friction are of nonlinearly parameterized systems with uncertainties.How to con-trol such systems effectively is one of the most chal-lenging probl...Many physical systems such as biochemical processes and machines with friction are of nonlinearly parameterized systems with uncertainties.How to con-trol such systems effectively is one of the most chal-lenging problems.This paper presents a robust adaptive controller for a significant class of nonlinearly param-eterized systems.The controller can be used in cases where there exist parameter and nonlinear uncertainties,unmodeled dynamics and unknown bounded distur-bances.The design of the controller is based on the control Lyapunov function method.A dynamic signal is introduced and adaptive nonlinear damping terms are used to restrain the effects of unmodeled dynamics,nonlinear uncertainties and unknown bounded distur-bances.The backstepping procedure is employed to overcome the complexity in the design.With the pro-posed method,the estimation of the unknown parame-ters of the system is not required and there is only one adaptive parameter no matter how high the order of the system is and how many unknown parameters there are.It is proved theoretically that the proposed robust adap-tive control scheme guarantees the stability of nonline-arly parameterized system.Furthermore,all the states approach the equilibrium in arbitrary precision by choosing some design constants appropriately.Simula-tion results illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed robust adaptive controller.展开更多
For a class of systems with unmodeled dynamics, robust adaptive stabilization problemis considered in this paper. Firstly, by a series of coordinate changes, the original system is re-parameterized. Then, by introduci...For a class of systems with unmodeled dynamics, robust adaptive stabilization problemis considered in this paper. Firstly, by a series of coordinate changes, the original system is re-parameterized. Then, by introducing a reduced-order observer, an error system is obtained. Basedon the system, a reduced-order adaptive backstepping controller design scheme is given. It is provedthat all the signals in the adaptive control system are globally uniformly bounded, and the regulationerror converges to zero asymptotically. Due to the order deduction of the controller, the design schemein this paper has more practical values. A simulation example further demonstrates the e?ciency ofthe control scheme.展开更多
In this paper,a Backstepping Global Integral Terminal Sliding Mode Controller(BGITSMC)with the view to enhancing the dynamic stability of a hybrid AC/DC microgrid has been presented.The proposed approach controls the ...In this paper,a Backstepping Global Integral Terminal Sliding Mode Controller(BGITSMC)with the view to enhancing the dynamic stability of a hybrid AC/DC microgrid has been presented.The proposed approach controls the switch-ing signals of the inverter,interlinking the DC-bus with the AC-bus in an AC/DC microgrid for a seamless interface and regulation of the output power of renewable energy sources(Solar Photovoltaic unit,PMSG-based wind farm),and Battery Energy Storage System.The proposed control approach guarantees the dynamic stability of a hybrid AC/DC microgrid by regulating the associated states of the microgrid system to their intended values.The dynamic stabil-ity of the microgrid system with the proposed control law has been proved using the Control Lyapunov Function.A simulation analysis was performed on a test hybrid AC/DC microgrid system to demonstrate the performance of the proposed control strategy in terms of maintaining power balance while the system’s operating point changed.Furthermore,the superiority of the proposed approach has been demonstrated by comparing its performance with the existing Sliding Mode Control(SMC)approach for a hybrid AC/DC microgrid.展开更多
Utilizing the feature of quick response of HVDC to improve the performance of AC/DC system has become the emphasis to be researched.This paper intro-duces firstly the principle of the robust adaptive control of nonlin...Utilizing the feature of quick response of HVDC to improve the performance of AC/DC system has become the emphasis to be researched.This paper intro-duces firstly the principle of the robust adaptive control of nonlinear systems with unmodeled dynamics,then devel-oped the robust adaptive additional control of HVDC with unmodeled dynamics of generator in order to improve sta-bility of power system.The additional control of HVDC with unmodeled dynamics only uses the local signals and its design is simple,furthermore it can obviously improve the stability of power system in different operational conditions.Experimental results using the presented concepts obtained on single machine infinite bus model are also included.These results prove the efficiency of the control scheme.The design process of controller provided a new idea to design controller by use of simplified model.展开更多
针对独立风柴混合电力系统中风能和无功负荷变化所引起的电压波动问题,提出了利用静止无功补偿器(static var compensator,SVC)稳定电压的控制策略。实际SVC存在模型参数不确定及状态变量不完全可测的问题,故利用滑模控制算法,设计基于...针对独立风柴混合电力系统中风能和无功负荷变化所引起的电压波动问题,提出了利用静止无功补偿器(static var compensator,SVC)稳定电压的控制策略。实际SVC存在模型参数不确定及状态变量不完全可测的问题,故利用滑模控制算法,设计基于鲁棒观测器的SVC附加滑模电压控制器。为此,首先建立孤岛情况下包含SVC的风柴混合电力系统的数学模型;然后选择适当的比例切换面和趋近律到达条件,并基于观测器估计值来构造SVC鲁棒电压控制器;最后基于Matlab仿真平台搭建算例模型,对所设计SVC滑模电压控制器的鲁棒性进行验证。仿真结果表明,所设计的SVC滑模电压控制器与传统的SVC控制策略相比,可有效抑制电压波动。展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.60374012 and No.60540420641).
文摘Many physical systems such as biochemical processes and machines with friction are of nonlinearly parameterized systems with uncertainties.How to con-trol such systems effectively is one of the most chal-lenging problems.This paper presents a robust adaptive controller for a significant class of nonlinearly param-eterized systems.The controller can be used in cases where there exist parameter and nonlinear uncertainties,unmodeled dynamics and unknown bounded distur-bances.The design of the controller is based on the control Lyapunov function method.A dynamic signal is introduced and adaptive nonlinear damping terms are used to restrain the effects of unmodeled dynamics,nonlinear uncertainties and unknown bounded distur-bances.The backstepping procedure is employed to overcome the complexity in the design.With the pro-posed method,the estimation of the unknown parame-ters of the system is not required and there is only one adaptive parameter no matter how high the order of the system is and how many unknown parameters there are.It is proved theoretically that the proposed robust adap-tive control scheme guarantees the stability of nonline-arly parameterized system.Furthermore,all the states approach the equilibrium in arbitrary precision by choosing some design constants appropriately.Simula-tion results illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed robust adaptive controller.
文摘For a class of systems with unmodeled dynamics, robust adaptive stabilization problemis considered in this paper. Firstly, by a series of coordinate changes, the original system is re-parameterized. Then, by introducing a reduced-order observer, an error system is obtained. Basedon the system, a reduced-order adaptive backstepping controller design scheme is given. It is provedthat all the signals in the adaptive control system are globally uniformly bounded, and the regulationerror converges to zero asymptotically. Due to the order deduction of the controller, the design schemein this paper has more practical values. A simulation example further demonstrates the e?ciency ofthe control scheme.
文摘In this paper,a Backstepping Global Integral Terminal Sliding Mode Controller(BGITSMC)with the view to enhancing the dynamic stability of a hybrid AC/DC microgrid has been presented.The proposed approach controls the switch-ing signals of the inverter,interlinking the DC-bus with the AC-bus in an AC/DC microgrid for a seamless interface and regulation of the output power of renewable energy sources(Solar Photovoltaic unit,PMSG-based wind farm),and Battery Energy Storage System.The proposed control approach guarantees the dynamic stability of a hybrid AC/DC microgrid by regulating the associated states of the microgrid system to their intended values.The dynamic stabil-ity of the microgrid system with the proposed control law has been proved using the Control Lyapunov Function.A simulation analysis was performed on a test hybrid AC/DC microgrid system to demonstrate the performance of the proposed control strategy in terms of maintaining power balance while the system’s operating point changed.Furthermore,the superiority of the proposed approach has been demonstrated by comparing its performance with the existing Sliding Mode Control(SMC)approach for a hybrid AC/DC microgrid.
基金supported by the National Key Basic Research Special Found(No.2004CB217907)National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.50595412,No.50577044)Xu-ji Electric Power Science and Technology Found.
文摘Utilizing the feature of quick response of HVDC to improve the performance of AC/DC system has become the emphasis to be researched.This paper intro-duces firstly the principle of the robust adaptive control of nonlinear systems with unmodeled dynamics,then devel-oped the robust adaptive additional control of HVDC with unmodeled dynamics of generator in order to improve sta-bility of power system.The additional control of HVDC with unmodeled dynamics only uses the local signals and its design is simple,furthermore it can obviously improve the stability of power system in different operational conditions.Experimental results using the presented concepts obtained on single machine infinite bus model are also included.These results prove the efficiency of the control scheme.The design process of controller provided a new idea to design controller by use of simplified model.
文摘针对独立风柴混合电力系统中风能和无功负荷变化所引起的电压波动问题,提出了利用静止无功补偿器(static var compensator,SVC)稳定电压的控制策略。实际SVC存在模型参数不确定及状态变量不完全可测的问题,故利用滑模控制算法,设计基于鲁棒观测器的SVC附加滑模电压控制器。为此,首先建立孤岛情况下包含SVC的风柴混合电力系统的数学模型;然后选择适当的比例切换面和趋近律到达条件,并基于观测器估计值来构造SVC鲁棒电压控制器;最后基于Matlab仿真平台搭建算例模型,对所设计SVC滑模电压控制器的鲁棒性进行验证。仿真结果表明,所设计的SVC滑模电压控制器与传统的SVC控制策略相比,可有效抑制电压波动。
