A tensor-based updated Lagrangian (UL) formulation for the geometrically nonlinear analysis of 2D beam-column structures is developed by using curvilinear coordinates, which has considered the effects of the deformed ...A tensor-based updated Lagrangian (UL) formulation for the geometrically nonlinear analysis of 2D beam-column structures is developed by using curvilinear coordinates, which has considered the effects of the deformed curvature. Between the known configuration C1 and the desired configuration C2, a configuration C2* derived by rigid-body motion of C1 is introduced to eliminate the element-end transverse displacements between C2* and C2. A stiffness matrix is obtained in C2*; and then by a transformation defined by the element-end displacements, the stiffness matrix in C2* is transformed into that in C1. Comparing the stiffness matrix with that in the conventional UL formulation for a 2D beam element, the initial displacement stiffness matrix emerges, which results from the deformed curvature within the element. Numerical examples have verified the accuracy and efficiency of the present formulation, and the results show that the deformed curvatures have significant effects when deformations are large.展开更多
In order to study the sliding characteristics when the cable is connected with the other rods in the transmission line structures,a linear sliding cable element based on updated Lagrangian formulation and a sliding ca...In order to study the sliding characteristics when the cable is connected with the other rods in the transmission line structures,a linear sliding cable element based on updated Lagrangian formulation and a sliding catenary element considering the out-of-plane stiffness coefficient are put forward.A two-span and a three-span cable structures are taken as examples to verify the sliding cable elements.By comparing the tensions of the two proposed cable elements with the existing research results,the error is less than 1%,which proves the correctness of the proposed elements.The sliding characteristics should be considered in the practical engineering because of the significant difference between the tensions of sliding cable elements and those of cable element without considering sliding.The out-of-plane stiffness coefficient and friction characteristics do not obviously affect the cable tensions.展开更多
以三维连续体的虚功增量方程为基础,采用平动和转角位移分别插值的方法,导出了三维空间梁结构大位移、大转动问题内力分析的 UL 法(Updated Lagrangian FormuIation)。考虑轴向、剪切、弯曲和扭转效应,提出了新的几何刚度矩阵,并建立了...以三维连续体的虚功增量方程为基础,采用平动和转角位移分别插值的方法,导出了三维空间梁结构大位移、大转动问题内力分析的 UL 法(Updated Lagrangian FormuIation)。考虑轴向、剪切、弯曲和扭转效应,提出了新的几何刚度矩阵,并建立了描述大转动规律的坐标转换矩阵。算例表明,依本文方法编制的程序具有分析结构强几何非线性行为的能力;在满足本文假定(即每次加载增量中转角增量是小量)的条件下,可以描述任意大角度的刚体转动。展开更多
文摘A tensor-based updated Lagrangian (UL) formulation for the geometrically nonlinear analysis of 2D beam-column structures is developed by using curvilinear coordinates, which has considered the effects of the deformed curvature. Between the known configuration C1 and the desired configuration C2, a configuration C2* derived by rigid-body motion of C1 is introduced to eliminate the element-end transverse displacements between C2* and C2. A stiffness matrix is obtained in C2*; and then by a transformation defined by the element-end displacements, the stiffness matrix in C2* is transformed into that in C1. Comparing the stiffness matrix with that in the conventional UL formulation for a 2D beam element, the initial displacement stiffness matrix emerges, which results from the deformed curvature within the element. Numerical examples have verified the accuracy and efficiency of the present formulation, and the results show that the deformed curvatures have significant effects when deformations are large.
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.51308193)China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (No.20110491342)+1 种基金Jiangsu Planned Projects for Postdoctoral Research Funds(No.1101018C)the Science and Technology Project of State Grid Corporation of China(No.SGKJ[2007]116)
基金Project(51308193)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(SGKJ[2007]116)supported by the Science and Technology Program of State Grid Corporation of China
文摘In order to study the sliding characteristics when the cable is connected with the other rods in the transmission line structures,a linear sliding cable element based on updated Lagrangian formulation and a sliding catenary element considering the out-of-plane stiffness coefficient are put forward.A two-span and a three-span cable structures are taken as examples to verify the sliding cable elements.By comparing the tensions of the two proposed cable elements with the existing research results,the error is less than 1%,which proves the correctness of the proposed elements.The sliding characteristics should be considered in the practical engineering because of the significant difference between the tensions of sliding cable elements and those of cable element without considering sliding.The out-of-plane stiffness coefficient and friction characteristics do not obviously affect the cable tensions.
文摘以三维连续体的虚功增量方程为基础,采用平动和转角位移分别插值的方法,导出了三维空间梁结构大位移、大转动问题内力分析的 UL 法(Updated Lagrangian FormuIation)。考虑轴向、剪切、弯曲和扭转效应,提出了新的几何刚度矩阵,并建立了描述大转动规律的坐标转换矩阵。算例表明,依本文方法编制的程序具有分析结构强几何非线性行为的能力;在满足本文假定(即每次加载增量中转角增量是小量)的条件下,可以描述任意大角度的刚体转动。
