Objective To observe the clinical efficacy and safety of WenYang HuoXue Washing Prescription （WYHX） in the treatment of upper limb edema after breast cancer surgery. Methods： Seventy-eight patients with upper ext...Objective To observe the clinical efficacy and safety of WenYang HuoXue Washing Prescription （WYHX） in the treatment of upper limb edema after breast cancer surgery. Methods： Seventy-eight patients with upper extremity edema after operation of breast cancer with Yin Syndrome were given wet compress with prescription and nursing guidance. The symptom score of affected extremity was observed before and 14 days after treatment, and the total effective rate was evaluated. Results： Twenty-three cases were markedly effective, 41 cases were effective and 14 cases were Invalid. The total effective rate was 82.1%. There was no significant difference between the two groups according to stage I and stage II of edema （P 〉 0.05）. Conclusion： WYHX can effectively improve the discomfort symptoms of upper limb edema and cold after breast cancer surgery, and is worthy of clinical application.展开更多
目的:系统评价三种运动疗法对乳腺癌术后患肢淋巴水肿患者上肢功能的康复效果。方法:计算机检索CNKI、万方、维普、Web of Science、PubMed、The Cochran library、Medline、Embase等数据库,搜集2005年1月-2024年5月有关三种运动疗法干...目的:系统评价三种运动疗法对乳腺癌术后患肢淋巴水肿患者上肢功能的康复效果。方法:计算机检索CNKI、万方、维普、Web of Science、PubMed、The Cochran library、Medline、Embase等数据库,搜集2005年1月-2024年5月有关三种运动疗法干预乳腺癌术后患肢淋巴水肿患者上肢功能的随机对照试验(RCT)。由2名研究者独立筛选文献、提取资料并评价纳入研究的偏倚风险后,采用R软件与Addis软件进行网状Meta分析。结果:共纳入20项RCT,包括1736例乳腺癌术后患肢淋巴水肿患者。网状Meta分析结果显示,在乳腺癌术后患肢淋巴水肿患者手臂周径差康复方面,三种运动疗法均优于对照组(P>0.05);在乳腺癌术后患肢淋巴水肿患者上肢前屈康复方面,有氧训练干预治疗[MD=20.05(11.17,28.69),P<0.05]、抗阻训练干预治疗[MD=11.51(1.04,22.11),P<0.05]显著优于对照组的无干预治疗;在乳腺癌术后患肢淋巴水肿患者上肢后伸康复方面,有氧训练干预治疗[MD=7.72(3.67,11.54),P<0.05]、等速肌力训练干预治疗[MD=10.79(1.65,19.64),P<0.05]显著优于对照组的无干预治疗;在改善乳腺癌术后患肢淋巴水肿患者DASH评分方面,有氧训练干预治疗[MD=22.14(6.80,35.95),P<0.05]、等速肌力训练干预治疗[MD=11.48(1.16,22.34),P<0.05]显著优于对照组的无干预治疗。结论:根据定量合并证据显示,三种运动疗法均可有效改善乳腺癌术后患肢淋巴水肿患者上肢功能。等速肌力训练在干预乳腺癌术后患肢淋巴水肿患者手臂周径差,上肢前屈,上肢后伸,有氧训练在降低DASH方面更具优势。展开更多
文摘Objective To observe the clinical efficacy and safety of WenYang HuoXue Washing Prescription （WYHX） in the treatment of upper limb edema after breast cancer surgery. Methods： Seventy-eight patients with upper extremity edema after operation of breast cancer with Yin Syndrome were given wet compress with prescription and nursing guidance. The symptom score of affected extremity was observed before and 14 days after treatment, and the total effective rate was evaluated. Results： Twenty-three cases were markedly effective, 41 cases were effective and 14 cases were Invalid. The total effective rate was 82.1%. There was no significant difference between the two groups according to stage I and stage II of edema （P 〉 0.05）. Conclusion： WYHX can effectively improve the discomfort symptoms of upper limb edema and cold after breast cancer surgery, and is worthy of clinical application.
文摘目的:系统评价三种运动疗法对乳腺癌术后患肢淋巴水肿患者上肢功能的康复效果。方法:计算机检索CNKI、万方、维普、Web of Science、PubMed、The Cochran library、Medline、Embase等数据库,搜集2005年1月-2024年5月有关三种运动疗法干预乳腺癌术后患肢淋巴水肿患者上肢功能的随机对照试验(RCT)。由2名研究者独立筛选文献、提取资料并评价纳入研究的偏倚风险后,采用R软件与Addis软件进行网状Meta分析。结果:共纳入20项RCT,包括1736例乳腺癌术后患肢淋巴水肿患者。网状Meta分析结果显示,在乳腺癌术后患肢淋巴水肿患者手臂周径差康复方面,三种运动疗法均优于对照组(P>0.05);在乳腺癌术后患肢淋巴水肿患者上肢前屈康复方面,有氧训练干预治疗[MD=20.05(11.17,28.69),P<0.05]、抗阻训练干预治疗[MD=11.51(1.04,22.11),P<0.05]显著优于对照组的无干预治疗;在乳腺癌术后患肢淋巴水肿患者上肢后伸康复方面,有氧训练干预治疗[MD=7.72(3.67,11.54),P<0.05]、等速肌力训练干预治疗[MD=10.79(1.65,19.64),P<0.05]显著优于对照组的无干预治疗;在改善乳腺癌术后患肢淋巴水肿患者DASH评分方面,有氧训练干预治疗[MD=22.14(6.80,35.95),P<0.05]、等速肌力训练干预治疗[MD=11.48(1.16,22.34),P<0.05]显著优于对照组的无干预治疗。结论:根据定量合并证据显示,三种运动疗法均可有效改善乳腺癌术后患肢淋巴水肿患者上肢功能。等速肌力训练在干预乳腺癌术后患肢淋巴水肿患者手臂周径差,上肢前屈,上肢后伸,有氧训练在降低DASH方面更具优势。
