Although there are certain differences in the center of gravity between rural revitalization and human-centered urbanization,their connotations and goals require that both must be promoted in concert.Therefore,based o...Although there are certain differences in the center of gravity between rural revitalization and human-centered urbanization,their connotations and goals require that both must be promoted in concert.Therefore,based on a deep understanding of the connotation of rural revitalization and human-centered urbanization,it is necessary to clarify the goals of the two through the two-way flow of elements between urban and rural areas,the urban-rural linkage of industries,to achieve coordinated promotion of rural revitalization and human-centered urbanization in China.展开更多
China’s rural revitalization,which was initiated in the middle and late stages of modernization,features distinct characteristics of the times.It is necessary to approach rural revitalization in China from the aspect...China’s rural revitalization,which was initiated in the middle and late stages of modernization,features distinct characteristics of the times.It is necessary to approach rural revitalization in China from the aspects of industrial-agricultural coordination,urban-rural integration,and regional balance.Industrial-agricultural coordination concerns forging the“world’s factory”and,more importantly,developing into the“world’s farm”through rural revitalization.Urban-rural integration is not just about urban modernization,but also about rural modernization through rural revitalization.Regional balance requires the promotion of characteristic development in peripheral regions with targeted measures of rural revitalization,as well as the building of highly developed city clusters.展开更多
The urban-rural transformation from dichotomy to integration is a gradual process.Like rural areas in many countries,Chinese rural society is experiencing a decline in all spheres due to depopulation,aging,lack of eco...The urban-rural transformation from dichotomy to integration is a gradual process.Like rural areas in many countries,Chinese rural society is experiencing a decline in all spheres due to depopulation,aging,lack of economic opportunity,and so on.Aiming at solving the serious rural issues,China proposed the implementation of a rural revitalization strategy and the promotion of an integrated urban-rural development for the first time in 2017.This proposal marks the transformation of the urban-rural relationship,and the integrated urban-rural development reflects a significant conceptual change.Researches on issues of rural decline are urgently needed to determine the most effective method for rural revitalization and development from the perspective of the urban-rural dynamics.In this context,this paper focuses on studying the theory,technology and management of rural revitalization and development.We construct a theoretical framework for urban-rural integration based on population-land-industry-right between the urban and rural systems,regarding land engineering for land capacity building as the technical support and the rural land system reform and reconstruction as the policy support for management.This research will provide theoretical support for the implementation of China's rural revitalization strategy.展开更多
Uneven urban and rural development is one of the main reasons for the decline of the countryside.This imbalance could be measured by the urban-rural difference index(URDI).Existing studies on urban-rural differences h...Uneven urban and rural development is one of the main reasons for the decline of the countryside.This imbalance could be measured by the urban-rural difference index(URDI).Existing studies on urban-rural differences have focused on single dimension between urban and rural areas,and lack a systematic multi-dimensional measurement.Based on the construction of an index system and model for measuring urban-rural differences,this study took the Huang-Huai-Hai Plain(HHHP)as the study area,explores the spatial pattern of urban-rural differences in the area,and used geographical weighted regression models to identify the factors affecting urban-rural development differences.Results show that the mean value of URDI in the HHHP was 0.295,and the URDI in its western region was higher than that in the east.The average URDI was relatively high in the western counties along the Beijing–Guangzhou Railway.The low level of urban-rural'population-land-industry'development in the HHHP is an important reason for the small differences between urban and rural areas.Improvements in road transportation infrastructure have led to an increase in the urban-rural development gap.However,the driving force of the road network on urban development is greater than that on rural areas.The role of county economic agglomeration is gaining strength.In the process of rapid economic development,more attention should be paid to the development of the rural economy and the overall revitalization of the countryside.The equivalent allocation of social service facilities is an effective way to solve the problem of urban-rural imbalance.Further analysis demonstrated that terrain factors have relatively little influence on the URDI.This study provides a new perspective and measurement method for understanding the integration of urban and rural development,and provides a useful reference for guiding the urban-rural integration development and the rural revitalization.展开更多
The rural revitalization strategy represents a quantum leap in both the theory and practice of rural development in China,and serves as a crucial solution to address the array of challenges facing rural areas.Multi-di...The rural revitalization strategy represents a quantum leap in both the theory and practice of rural development in China,and serves as a crucial solution to address the array of challenges facing rural areas.Multi-dimensionally,the rural revitalization strategy sets out the general requirements of“building rural areas with thriving businesses,pleasant living environments,good social civility,effective governance,and prosperity,”which echo the measures of new urbanization:efficient,green,humanistic,well-governed,and inclusive.Specifically,“building rural areas with prosperity”aligns with the development requirement of urban-rural dual structure theory;“building rural areas with thriving businesses”meets the development requirement of the industrial division of labor and integration theory;“building rural areas with pleasant living environments and good social civility”follows the development requirement of sustainable development theory;and“building rural areas with effective governance”tallies with the development requirement of rural governance theory.Urbanization theory,urban-rural dual structure theory,the industrial division of labor and integration theory,sustainable development theory,and rural governance theory serve as crucial theoretical references for the rural revitalization strategy,helping make clear its conceptual underpinnings.展开更多
基金Supported by Key Project of Humanities and Social Sciences of Hubei Provincial Education Department——"Research on the Agricultural Supply-side Structural Reform Based on the Integration of Three Rural Industries"(18D031).
文摘Although there are certain differences in the center of gravity between rural revitalization and human-centered urbanization,their connotations and goals require that both must be promoted in concert.Therefore,based on a deep understanding of the connotation of rural revitalization and human-centered urbanization,it is necessary to clarify the goals of the two through the two-way flow of elements between urban and rural areas,the urban-rural linkage of industries,to achieve coordinated promotion of rural revitalization and human-centered urbanization in China.
基金This paper is a phased research result of“studies on the outstanding problems with rural development and corresponding countermeasures during the decisive stage in building a moderately prosperous society in all respects”(16JJD810003),a major project of the Key Research Base for Humanities and Social Sciences of the Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China.
文摘China’s rural revitalization,which was initiated in the middle and late stages of modernization,features distinct characteristics of the times.It is necessary to approach rural revitalization in China from the aspects of industrial-agricultural coordination,urban-rural integration,and regional balance.Industrial-agricultural coordination concerns forging the“world’s factory”and,more importantly,developing into the“world’s farm”through rural revitalization.Urban-rural integration is not just about urban modernization,but also about rural modernization through rural revitalization.Regional balance requires the promotion of characteristic development in peripheral regions with targeted measures of rural revitalization,as well as the building of highly developed city clusters.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China,No.41931293,No.42071231The Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,No.XDA23070302。
文摘The urban-rural transformation from dichotomy to integration is a gradual process.Like rural areas in many countries,Chinese rural society is experiencing a decline in all spheres due to depopulation,aging,lack of economic opportunity,and so on.Aiming at solving the serious rural issues,China proposed the implementation of a rural revitalization strategy and the promotion of an integrated urban-rural development for the first time in 2017.This proposal marks the transformation of the urban-rural relationship,and the integrated urban-rural development reflects a significant conceptual change.Researches on issues of rural decline are urgently needed to determine the most effective method for rural revitalization and development from the perspective of the urban-rural dynamics.In this context,this paper focuses on studying the theory,technology and management of rural revitalization and development.We construct a theoretical framework for urban-rural integration based on population-land-industry-right between the urban and rural systems,regarding land engineering for land capacity building as the technical support and the rural land system reform and reconstruction as the policy support for management.This research will provide theoretical support for the implementation of China's rural revitalization strategy.
基金National Key Research and Development Program,No.2017YFC0504701Major Project of National Social Science Foundation of China,No.15ZDA021China Postdoctoral Science Foundation,No.2016M591105。
文摘Uneven urban and rural development is one of the main reasons for the decline of the countryside.This imbalance could be measured by the urban-rural difference index(URDI).Existing studies on urban-rural differences have focused on single dimension between urban and rural areas,and lack a systematic multi-dimensional measurement.Based on the construction of an index system and model for measuring urban-rural differences,this study took the Huang-Huai-Hai Plain(HHHP)as the study area,explores the spatial pattern of urban-rural differences in the area,and used geographical weighted regression models to identify the factors affecting urban-rural development differences.Results show that the mean value of URDI in the HHHP was 0.295,and the URDI in its western region was higher than that in the east.The average URDI was relatively high in the western counties along the Beijing–Guangzhou Railway.The low level of urban-rural'population-land-industry'development in the HHHP is an important reason for the small differences between urban and rural areas.Improvements in road transportation infrastructure have led to an increase in the urban-rural development gap.However,the driving force of the road network on urban development is greater than that on rural areas.The role of county economic agglomeration is gaining strength.In the process of rapid economic development,more attention should be paid to the development of the rural economy and the overall revitalization of the countryside.The equivalent allocation of social service facilities is an effective way to solve the problem of urban-rural imbalance.Further analysis demonstrated that terrain factors have relatively little influence on the URDI.This study provides a new perspective and measurement method for understanding the integration of urban and rural development,and provides a useful reference for guiding the urban-rural integration development and the rural revitalization.
基金the Major Project of the National Social Science Fund of China(No.19ZDA002):"Study of General Secretary Xi Jinping's Thought on and Practice in Poverty Governance"the Summary Project of 2021 Poverty Alleviation and Rural Revitalization Cases of the National Rural Revitalization Administration(No.TC210F06R/15):"Summary Project of Cases of FourVillages inWest China."。
文摘The rural revitalization strategy represents a quantum leap in both the theory and practice of rural development in China,and serves as a crucial solution to address the array of challenges facing rural areas.Multi-dimensionally,the rural revitalization strategy sets out the general requirements of“building rural areas with thriving businesses,pleasant living environments,good social civility,effective governance,and prosperity,”which echo the measures of new urbanization:efficient,green,humanistic,well-governed,and inclusive.Specifically,“building rural areas with prosperity”aligns with the development requirement of urban-rural dual structure theory;“building rural areas with thriving businesses”meets the development requirement of the industrial division of labor and integration theory;“building rural areas with pleasant living environments and good social civility”follows the development requirement of sustainable development theory;and“building rural areas with effective governance”tallies with the development requirement of rural governance theory.Urbanization theory,urban-rural dual structure theory,the industrial division of labor and integration theory,sustainable development theory,and rural governance theory serve as crucial theoretical references for the rural revitalization strategy,helping make clear its conceptual underpinnings.
