When initial radius R<sub>initial</sub> →0 if Stoica actually presents Einstein equations in a formalism which remove the big bang singularity pathology, then the reason for Planck length no longer holds....When initial radius R<sub>initial</sub> →0 if Stoica actually presents Einstein equations in a formalism which remove the big bang singularity pathology, then the reason for Planck length no longer holds. We present entanglement entropy in the early universe with a shrinking scale factor, due to Muller and Lousto, and show that there are consequences due to initial entangled S<sub>Entropy</sub> = 0.3r<sup>2</sup><sub>h</sub>/a<sup>2 </sup>for a time dependent horizon radius r<sub>H</sub> = in cosmology, with (flat space conditions) for conformal time. Even if the 3 dimensional spatial length goes to zero, this construction preserves a minimum non-zero L vacuum energy, and in doing so keep the bits, for computational bits cosmological evolution even if Rinitial</sub> →0 . We state that the presence of computational bits is necessary for cosmological evolution to commence.展开更多
In this paper, a new class of solutions of the vacuum Einstein's field equa- tions with cosmological constant is obtained. This class of solutions possesses the naked physical singularity. The norm of the Riemann cur...In this paper, a new class of solutions of the vacuum Einstein's field equa- tions with cosmological constant is obtained. This class of solutions possesses the naked physical singularity. The norm of the Riemann curvature tensor of this class of solutions takes infinity at some points and the solutions do not have any event horizon around the singularity.展开更多
In the previous paper(see Li and Zhu(2014)), for a characteristic problem with not necessarily small initial data given on a complete null cone decaying like that in the work of the stability of Minkowski spacetime by...In the previous paper(see Li and Zhu(2014)), for a characteristic problem with not necessarily small initial data given on a complete null cone decaying like that in the work of the stability of Minkowski spacetime by Christodoulou and Klainerman(1993), we proved the local existence in retarded time, which means the solution to the vacuum Einstein equations exists in a uniform future neighborhood, while the global existence in retarded time is the weak cosmic censorship conjecture. In this paper, we prove that the local existence in retarded time still holds when the data is assumed to decay slower, like that in Bieri's work(2007)on the extension to the stability of Minkowski spacetime. Such decay guarantees the existence of the limit of the Hawking mass on the initial null cone, when approaching to infinity, in an optimal way.展开更多
文摘When initial radius R<sub>initial</sub> →0 if Stoica actually presents Einstein equations in a formalism which remove the big bang singularity pathology, then the reason for Planck length no longer holds. We present entanglement entropy in the early universe with a shrinking scale factor, due to Muller and Lousto, and show that there are consequences due to initial entangled S<sub>Entropy</sub> = 0.3r<sup>2</sup><sub>h</sub>/a<sup>2 </sup>for a time dependent horizon radius r<sub>H</sub> = in cosmology, with (flat space conditions) for conformal time. Even if the 3 dimensional spatial length goes to zero, this construction preserves a minimum non-zero L vacuum energy, and in doing so keep the bits, for computational bits cosmological evolution even if Rinitial</sub> →0 . We state that the presence of computational bits is necessary for cosmological evolution to commence.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11101085)Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province(Grant No.2015J0101)
文摘In this paper, a new class of solutions of the vacuum Einstein's field equa- tions with cosmological constant is obtained. This class of solutions possesses the naked physical singularity. The norm of the Riemann curvature tensor of this class of solutions takes infinity at some points and the solutions do not have any event horizon around the singularity.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11271377)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
文摘In the previous paper(see Li and Zhu(2014)), for a characteristic problem with not necessarily small initial data given on a complete null cone decaying like that in the work of the stability of Minkowski spacetime by Christodoulou and Klainerman(1993), we proved the local existence in retarded time, which means the solution to the vacuum Einstein equations exists in a uniform future neighborhood, while the global existence in retarded time is the weak cosmic censorship conjecture. In this paper, we prove that the local existence in retarded time still holds when the data is assumed to decay slower, like that in Bieri's work(2007)on the extension to the stability of Minkowski spacetime. Such decay guarantees the existence of the limit of the Hawking mass on the initial null cone, when approaching to infinity, in an optimal way.