Very neutron-deficient nuclei are investigated with Woods-Saxon potentials,especially the newly measured A =2Z-1 nucleus 65As [X.L.Tu et al.,Phys.Rev.Lett.106,112501(2011)],where the experimental proton separation e...Very neutron-deficient nuclei are investigated with Woods-Saxon potentials,especially the newly measured A =2Z-1 nucleus 65As [X.L.Tu et al.,Phys.Rev.Lett.106,112501(2011)],where the experimental proton separation energy is obtained as-90(85) keV for the first time.Careful consideration is given to quasibound protons with outgoing Coulomb wave boundary conditions.The observed proton halos in the first excited state of 17F and in the ground states of 26,27,28P are reproduced well,and predictions of proton halos are made for the ground states of 56,57Cu and 65As.The sensitivity of the results to the proton separation energy is discussed in detail,together with the effect of the l=1 centrifugal barrier on proton halos.展开更多
Determination of proton parton distribution functions is presented under the dynamical parton model assumption by applying DGLAP equations with GLR-MQ-ZRS corrections.We provide two data sets,referred to as IMParton16...Determination of proton parton distribution functions is presented under the dynamical parton model assumption by applying DGLAP equations with GLR-MQ-ZRS corrections.We provide two data sets,referred to as IMParton16,which are from two different nonperturbative inputs.One is the naive input of three valence quarks and the other is the input of three valence quarks with flavor-asymmetric sea components.Basically,both data sets are compatible with the experimental measurements at high scale(Q^2〉 2 GeV^2).Furthermore,our analysis shows that the input with flavor-asymmetric sea components better reproduces the structure functions at high Q^2.Generally,the parton distribution functions obtained,especially the gluon distribution function,are good options for inputs to simulations of high energy scattering processes.The analysis is performed under the fixed-flavor number scheme for nf = 3,4,5.Both data sets start from very low scales,around 0.07 GeV^2,where the nonperturbative input is directly connected to the simple picture of the quark model.These results may shed some lights on the origin of the parton distributions observed at high Q^2.展开更多
基金Supported by Science and Technology Development Fund of Macao(007/2016/A1,039/2013/A2)National Natural Science Foundation of China(11535004,11035001,11375086,11105079,10735010,10975072,11175085,11235001)+1 种基金National Major State Basic Research and Development of China(2016YFE0129300)Research Fund of Doctoral Point(RFDP)(20100091110028)
文摘Very neutron-deficient nuclei are investigated with Woods-Saxon potentials,especially the newly measured A =2Z-1 nucleus 65As [X.L.Tu et al.,Phys.Rev.Lett.106,112501(2011)],where the experimental proton separation energy is obtained as-90(85) keV for the first time.Careful consideration is given to quasibound protons with outgoing Coulomb wave boundary conditions.The observed proton halos in the first excited state of 17F and in the ground states of 26,27,28P are reproduced well,and predictions of proton halos are made for the ground states of 56,57Cu and 65As.The sensitivity of the results to the proton separation energy is discussed in detail,together with the effect of the l=1 centrifugal barrier on proton halos.
基金Supported by National Basic Research Program(973 Program 2014CB845406)Century Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences(Y101020BR0)
文摘Determination of proton parton distribution functions is presented under the dynamical parton model assumption by applying DGLAP equations with GLR-MQ-ZRS corrections.We provide two data sets,referred to as IMParton16,which are from two different nonperturbative inputs.One is the naive input of three valence quarks and the other is the input of three valence quarks with flavor-asymmetric sea components.Basically,both data sets are compatible with the experimental measurements at high scale(Q^2〉 2 GeV^2).Furthermore,our analysis shows that the input with flavor-asymmetric sea components better reproduces the structure functions at high Q^2.Generally,the parton distribution functions obtained,especially the gluon distribution function,are good options for inputs to simulations of high energy scattering processes.The analysis is performed under the fixed-flavor number scheme for nf = 3,4,5.Both data sets start from very low scales,around 0.07 GeV^2,where the nonperturbative input is directly connected to the simple picture of the quark model.These results may shed some lights on the origin of the parton distributions observed at high Q^2.