In this paper, we will establish Poincare inequalities in variable exponent non-isotropic Sobolev spaces. The crucial part is that we prove the boundedness of the fractional integral operator on variable exponent Lebe...In this paper, we will establish Poincare inequalities in variable exponent non-isotropic Sobolev spaces. The crucial part is that we prove the boundedness of the fractional integral operator on variable exponent Lebesgue spaces on spaces of homogeneous type. We obtain the first order Poincare inequalities for vector fields satisfying Hormander's condition in variable non-isotropic Sobolev spaces. We also set up the higher order Poincare inequalities with variable exponents on stratified Lie groups. Moreover, we get the Sobolev inequalities in variable exponent Sobolev spaces on whole stratified Lie groups. These inequalities are important and basic tools in studying nonlinear subelliptic PDEs with variable exponents such as the p(x)-subLaplacian. Our results are only stated and proved for vector fields satisfying Hormander's condition, but they also hold for Grushin vector fields as well with obvious modifications.展开更多
Let Ω be a domain in RN. It is shown that a generalized Poincaré inequality holds in cones contained in the Sobolev space Wl,P( )(Ω), where p(.) : Ω → [1, ∞[ is a variable exponent. This inequality is...Let Ω be a domain in RN. It is shown that a generalized Poincaré inequality holds in cones contained in the Sobolev space Wl,P( )(Ω), where p(.) : Ω → [1, ∞[ is a variable exponent. This inequality is itself a corollary to a more general result about equivalent norms over such cones. The approach in this paper avoids the difficulty arising from the possible lack of density of the space ;D(Ω) in the space {v ∈ Wl,P( )(Ω); tr v = 0 on δΩ}. Two applications are also discussed.展开更多
After studying in a previous work the smoothness of the space where dr- measF0 〉 O, with p(.) E C(~) and p(x) 〉 1 for all x E , the authors study in this paper the strict and uniform convexity as well as some ...After studying in a previous work the smoothness of the space where dr- measF0 〉 O, with p(.) E C(~) and p(x) 〉 1 for all x E , the authors study in this paper the strict and uniform convexity as well as some special properties of duality mappings defined on the same space. The results obtained in this direction are used for proving existence results for operator equations having the form Ju = Niu, where J is a duality mapping on Uro corresponding to the gauge function ~, and Nf is the Nemytskij operator generated by a Caratheodory function f satisfying an appropriate growth condition ensuring that Nf may be viewed as acting from Ur0 into its dual.展开更多
We consider a strongly non-linear degenerate parabolic-hyperbolic problem with p(x)-Laplacian diffusion flux function. We propose an entropy formulation and prove the existence of an entropy solution.
This article is devoted to study the existence of renormalized solutions for the nonlinear p (x)-parabolic problem in the Weighted-Variable-Exponent Sobolev spaces, without the sign condition and the coercivity cond...This article is devoted to study the existence of renormalized solutions for the nonlinear p (x)-parabolic problem in the Weighted-Variable-Exponent Sobolev spaces, without the sign condition and the coercivity condition.展开更多
We study a nonlinear periodic problem driven by the p(t)-Laplacian and having a nonsmooth potential (hemivariational inequalities). Using a variational method based on nonsmooth critical point theory for locally L...We study a nonlinear periodic problem driven by the p(t)-Laplacian and having a nonsmooth potential (hemivariational inequalities). Using a variational method based on nonsmooth critical point theory for locally Lipschitz functions, we first prove the existence of at least two nontrivial solutions under the generalized subquadratic and then establish the existence of at least one nontrivial solution under the generalized superquadratic.展开更多
This paper is devoted to the study of a nonlinear anisotropic elliptic e-quation with degenerate coercivity,lower order term and L1 datum in appropriate anisotropic variable exponents Sobolev spaced We obtain the exis...This paper is devoted to the study of a nonlinear anisotropic elliptic e-quation with degenerate coercivity,lower order term and L1 datum in appropriate anisotropic variable exponents Sobolev spaced We obtain the existence of distributional solutions.展开更多
Using the theory of weighted Sobolev spaces with variable exponent and the <em>L</em><sup>1</sup>-version on Minty’s lemma, we investigate the existence of solutions for some nonhomogeneous Di...Using the theory of weighted Sobolev spaces with variable exponent and the <em>L</em><sup>1</sup>-version on Minty’s lemma, we investigate the existence of solutions for some nonhomogeneous Dirichlet problems generated by the Leray-Lions operator of divergence form, with right-hand side measure. Among the interest of this article is the given of a very important approach to ensure the existence of a weak solution of this type of problem and of generalization to a system with the minimum of conditions.展开更多
We prove a global estimate in the Sobolev spaces with variable exponents to the solution of a class of higher-order divergence parabolic equations with measurable coefficients over the non-smooth domains.Here,it is ma...We prove a global estimate in the Sobolev spaces with variable exponents to the solution of a class of higher-order divergence parabolic equations with measurable coefficients over the non-smooth domains.Here,it is mainly assumed that the coefficients are allowed to be merely measurable in one of the spatial variables and have a small BMO quasi-norm in the other variables at a sufficiently small scale,while the boundary of the underlying domain belongs to the so-called Reifenberg flatness.This is a natural outgrowth of Dong-Kim-Zhang’s papers[1,2]from the W^(m,p)-regularity to the W^(m,p(t,x))-regularity for such higher-order parabolic equations with merely measurable coefficients with Reifenberg flat domain which is beyond the Lipschitz domain with small Lipschitz constant.展开更多
In this paper,we study the existence of"weak solution"for a class of p(x)-Kirchhoff type problem involving the p(x)-Laplacian-like operator depending on two real parameters with Neumann boundary condition.Us...In this paper,we study the existence of"weak solution"for a class of p(x)-Kirchhoff type problem involving the p(x)-Laplacian-like operator depending on two real parameters with Neumann boundary condition.Using a topological degree for a class of demicontinuous operator of generalized(S_(+))type and the theory of the variable exponent Sobolev space,we establish the existence of"weak solution"of this problem.展开更多
The authors study vanishing viscosity limits of solutions to the 3-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes system in general smooth domains with curved boundaries for a class of slip boundary conditions. In contrast ...The authors study vanishing viscosity limits of solutions to the 3-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes system in general smooth domains with curved boundaries for a class of slip boundary conditions. In contrast to the case of flat boundaries, where the uniform convergence in super-norm can be obtained, the asymptotic behavior of viscous solutions for small viscosity depends on the curvature of the boundary in general. It is shown, in particular, that the viscous solution converges to that of the ideal Euler equations in C([0, T]; HI(Ω)) provided that the initial vorticity vanishes on the boundary of the domain.展开更多
In this paper, we consider a semi-linear generalized hyperbolic boundary value problem associated to the linear elastic equations with general damping term and nonlinearities of variable exponent type. Under suitable ...In this paper, we consider a semi-linear generalized hyperbolic boundary value problem associated to the linear elastic equations with general damping term and nonlinearities of variable exponent type. Under suitable conditions, local and global existence theorems are proved. The uniqueness of the solution have been gotten by eliminating some hypotheses that have been imposed by other authors for different particular problems. We show that any solution with nontrivial initial datum becomes stable.展开更多
The first part of this paper is devoted to study the existence of solution for nonlinear p(x) elliptic problem A(u) =u in Ω, u = 0 on Ω, with a right-hand side measure, where Ω is a bounded open set of RN, N ...The first part of this paper is devoted to study the existence of solution for nonlinear p(x) elliptic problem A(u) =u in Ω, u = 0 on Ω, with a right-hand side measure, where Ω is a bounded open set of RN, N ≥ 2 and A (u) = -div(a (x, u, u)) is a Leray-Lions operator defined from W 0 1,p(x) (Ω) in to its dual W-1,p'(x) (Ω). However the second part concerns the existence solution, of the following setting nonlinear elliptic problems A(u)+g(x,u, u) = u in Ω, u = 0 on Ω. We will give some regularity results for these solutions.展开更多
基金supported by NSFC(Grant No.11371056)supported by a US NSF grant
文摘In this paper, we will establish Poincare inequalities in variable exponent non-isotropic Sobolev spaces. The crucial part is that we prove the boundedness of the fractional integral operator on variable exponent Lebesgue spaces on spaces of homogeneous type. We obtain the first order Poincare inequalities for vector fields satisfying Hormander's condition in variable non-isotropic Sobolev spaces. We also set up the higher order Poincare inequalities with variable exponents on stratified Lie groups. Moreover, we get the Sobolev inequalities in variable exponent Sobolev spaces on whole stratified Lie groups. These inequalities are important and basic tools in studying nonlinear subelliptic PDEs with variable exponents such as the p(x)-subLaplacian. Our results are only stated and proved for vector fields satisfying Hormander's condition, but they also hold for Grushin vector fields as well with obvious modifications.
文摘Let Ω be a domain in RN. It is shown that a generalized Poincaré inequality holds in cones contained in the Sobolev space Wl,P( )(Ω), where p(.) : Ω → [1, ∞[ is a variable exponent. This inequality is itself a corollary to a more general result about equivalent norms over such cones. The approach in this paper avoids the difficulty arising from the possible lack of density of the space ;D(Ω) in the space {v ∈ Wl,P( )(Ω); tr v = 0 on δΩ}. Two applications are also discussed.
文摘After studying in a previous work the smoothness of the space where dr- measF0 〉 O, with p(.) E C(~) and p(x) 〉 1 for all x E , the authors study in this paper the strict and uniform convexity as well as some special properties of duality mappings defined on the same space. The results obtained in this direction are used for proving existence results for operator equations having the form Ju = Niu, where J is a duality mapping on Uro corresponding to the gauge function ~, and Nf is the Nemytskij operator generated by a Caratheodory function f satisfying an appropriate growth condition ensuring that Nf may be viewed as acting from Ur0 into its dual.
文摘We consider a strongly non-linear degenerate parabolic-hyperbolic problem with p(x)-Laplacian diffusion flux function. We propose an entropy formulation and prove the existence of an entropy solution.
文摘This article is devoted to study the existence of renormalized solutions for the nonlinear p (x)-parabolic problem in the Weighted-Variable-Exponent Sobolev spaces, without the sign condition and the coercivity condition.
基金supported by the National Science Foundation of China (11001063, 10971043)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (HEUCF 20111134)+2 种基金China Postdoctoral Science Foundation Funded Project (20110491032)Heilongjiang Provincial Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars (JC200810)Program of Excellent Team in Harbin Institute of Technology and the Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province (A200803)
文摘We study a nonlinear periodic problem driven by the p(t)-Laplacian and having a nonsmooth potential (hemivariational inequalities). Using a variational method based on nonsmooth critical point theory for locally Lipschitz functions, we first prove the existence of at least two nontrivial solutions under the generalized subquadratic and then establish the existence of at least one nontrivial solution under the generalized superquadratic.
文摘This paper is devoted to the study of a nonlinear anisotropic elliptic e-quation with degenerate coercivity,lower order term and L1 datum in appropriate anisotropic variable exponents Sobolev spaced We obtain the existence of distributional solutions.
文摘Using the theory of weighted Sobolev spaces with variable exponent and the <em>L</em><sup>1</sup>-version on Minty’s lemma, we investigate the existence of solutions for some nonhomogeneous Dirichlet problems generated by the Leray-Lions operator of divergence form, with right-hand side measure. Among the interest of this article is the given of a very important approach to ensure the existence of a weak solution of this type of problem and of generalization to a system with the minimum of conditions.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11901429 and 12071021).
文摘We prove a global estimate in the Sobolev spaces with variable exponents to the solution of a class of higher-order divergence parabolic equations with measurable coefficients over the non-smooth domains.Here,it is mainly assumed that the coefficients are allowed to be merely measurable in one of the spatial variables and have a small BMO quasi-norm in the other variables at a sufficiently small scale,while the boundary of the underlying domain belongs to the so-called Reifenberg flatness.This is a natural outgrowth of Dong-Kim-Zhang’s papers[1,2]from the W^(m,p)-regularity to the W^(m,p(t,x))-regularity for such higher-order parabolic equations with merely measurable coefficients with Reifenberg flat domain which is beyond the Lipschitz domain with small Lipschitz constant.
文摘In this paper,we study the existence of"weak solution"for a class of p(x)-Kirchhoff type problem involving the p(x)-Laplacian-like operator depending on two real parameters with Neumann boundary condition.Using a topological degree for a class of demicontinuous operator of generalized(S_(+))type and the theory of the variable exponent Sobolev space,we establish the existence of"weak solution"of this problem.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.10971174)the Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Provincial Education Department(No.08A070)+1 种基金the Zheng Ge Ru Foundation, the Hong Kong RGC Earmarked Research Grants(Nos.CUHK-4040/06P,CUHK-4042/08P)a Focus Area Grant at The Chinese University of Hong Kong
文摘The authors study vanishing viscosity limits of solutions to the 3-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes system in general smooth domains with curved boundaries for a class of slip boundary conditions. In contrast to the case of flat boundaries, where the uniform convergence in super-norm can be obtained, the asymptotic behavior of viscous solutions for small viscosity depends on the curvature of the boundary in general. It is shown, in particular, that the viscous solution converges to that of the ideal Euler equations in C([0, T]; HI(Ω)) provided that the initial vorticity vanishes on the boundary of the domain.
文摘In this paper, we consider a semi-linear generalized hyperbolic boundary value problem associated to the linear elastic equations with general damping term and nonlinearities of variable exponent type. Under suitable conditions, local and global existence theorems are proved. The uniqueness of the solution have been gotten by eliminating some hypotheses that have been imposed by other authors for different particular problems. We show that any solution with nontrivial initial datum becomes stable.
文摘The first part of this paper is devoted to study the existence of solution for nonlinear p(x) elliptic problem A(u) =u in Ω, u = 0 on Ω, with a right-hand side measure, where Ω is a bounded open set of RN, N ≥ 2 and A (u) = -div(a (x, u, u)) is a Leray-Lions operator defined from W 0 1,p(x) (Ω) in to its dual W-1,p'(x) (Ω). However the second part concerns the existence solution, of the following setting nonlinear elliptic problems A(u)+g(x,u, u) = u in Ω, u = 0 on Ω. We will give some regularity results for these solutions.