According to the characteristic of global positioning system（GPS） reflection signals,a GPS delay mapping receiver system scheme is put forward,which not only satisfies the unmanned aerial vehicle（UAV） guidance loc...According to the characteristic of global positioning system（GPS） reflection signals,a GPS delay mapping receiver system scheme is put forward,which not only satisfies the unmanned aerial vehicle（UAV） guidance localization but also realizes height measurement.A code delay algorithm is put forward,which processes the direct and land reflected signal and outputs the navigation data and specular point.The GPS terrain reflected echo signal mathematical equation is inferred.The reflecting signal area,when the GPS signal passes the land,is analyzed.The height survey model reflected land surface characteristic is established.A simulation system which carries guidance localization of the UAV and the height measuring control through the GPS direct signal and the land reflected signal is designed,taken the GPS satellite as the illumination source,the receiver is put on the UAV.Then the UAV guidance signal,the GPS reflection signal and receiver＇s parallel processing are realized.The parallel processing reduces UAV＇s payload and raises system＇s operating efficiency.The simulation results confirms the validity of the model and also provides the basis for the UAV＇s optimization design.展开更多
An integrated GPS and GIS based vehicle dispatching system was presented. The system uses GIS technology for the development of digital mine map database and GPS for vehicle positioning. The system consists of five mo...An integrated GPS and GIS based vehicle dispatching system was presented. The system uses GIS technology for the development of digital mine map database and GPS for vehicle positioning. The system consists of five modules: position module incorporated GPS and dead reckoning (DR); a map database structure for displaying and guidance purposes; a routing module based on the map database is able to give out the best route for the vehicles; map matching and route guidance module put the vehicle position to its exact location on the road despite of errors in positioning and map data; and the client-server module allows client exchange information between driver and control centre. The system can be operated in client-server level in which users can request routing and guidance with devices such as hand phone and PDA by communicating their current positions to the server or runs in autonomous mode when users cannot reach the server.展开更多
目的基于现代化信息技术监控、调度车辆,实现对车辆的动态管理.防止和减少交通事故,提高交通运输管理能力。方法通过集成使用GIS(geographic information system,地理信息系统)、GPS(global positioning system,全球定位系统)、GSM(glob...目的基于现代化信息技术监控、调度车辆,实现对车辆的动态管理.防止和减少交通事故,提高交通运输管理能力。方法通过集成使用GIS(geographic information system,地理信息系统)、GPS(global positioning system,全球定位系统)、GSM(global system for mobile communications,全球移动通信系统)、GPRS(general packet radio service,通用无线分组业务)、中间件等技术,并按图属一体化、多尺度数据无缝集成的建库思想,完成了系统设计的数据建库、无线网络设置、道路匹配和信息显示等关键技术问题。结果实现了对多种车辆目标的实时跟踪和动态管理。结论综合使用GIS,GPS,GSM/GPRS等信息技术,建立车辆动态监控系统,是现代交通运输发展的必然趋势。展开更多
基金supported by the National High Technology Researchand Development Program of China(863 Program)(2008AA12A216)
文摘According to the characteristic of global positioning system（GPS） reflection signals,a GPS delay mapping receiver system scheme is put forward,which not only satisfies the unmanned aerial vehicle（UAV） guidance localization but also realizes height measurement.A code delay algorithm is put forward,which processes the direct and land reflected signal and outputs the navigation data and specular point.The GPS terrain reflected echo signal mathematical equation is inferred.The reflecting signal area,when the GPS signal passes the land,is analyzed.The height survey model reflected land surface characteristic is established.A simulation system which carries guidance localization of the UAV and the height measuring control through the GPS direct signal and the land reflected signal is designed,taken the GPS satellite as the illumination source,the receiver is put on the UAV.Then the UAV guidance signal,the GPS reflection signal and receiver＇s parallel processing are realized.The parallel processing reduces UAV＇s payload and raises system＇s operating efficiency.The simulation results confirms the validity of the model and also provides the basis for the UAV＇s optimization design.
基金Project (202183380) supported by the Research Programof the Educational Depart ment of Liaoning Province
文摘An integrated GPS and GIS based vehicle dispatching system was presented. The system uses GIS technology for the development of digital mine map database and GPS for vehicle positioning. The system consists of five modules: position module incorporated GPS and dead reckoning (DR); a map database structure for displaying and guidance purposes; a routing module based on the map database is able to give out the best route for the vehicles; map matching and route guidance module put the vehicle position to its exact location on the road despite of errors in positioning and map data; and the client-server module allows client exchange information between driver and control centre. The system can be operated in client-server level in which users can request routing and guidance with devices such as hand phone and PDA by communicating their current positions to the server or runs in autonomous mode when users cannot reach the server.
文摘目的基于现代化信息技术监控、调度车辆,实现对车辆的动态管理.防止和减少交通事故,提高交通运输管理能力。方法通过集成使用GIS(geographic information system,地理信息系统)、GPS(global positioning system,全球定位系统)、GSM(global system for mobile communications,全球移动通信系统)、GPRS(general packet radio service,通用无线分组业务)、中间件等技术,并按图属一体化、多尺度数据无缝集成的建库思想,完成了系统设计的数据建库、无线网络设置、道路匹配和信息显示等关键技术问题。结果实现了对多种车辆目标的实时跟踪和动态管理。结论综合使用GIS,GPS,GSM/GPRS等信息技术,建立车辆动态监控系统,是现代交通运输发展的必然趋势。
