The applications of risk index to risk estimation, risk acceptability, and cost-benefit analysis for planning vessel traffic service （VTS） system were analyzed. An example of Wuhan Port shows that its application is...The applications of risk index to risk estimation, risk acceptability, and cost-benefit analysis for planning vessel traffic service （VTS） system were analyzed. An example of Wuhan Port shows that its application is easily implemented and can be helpful in a comprcbensive and scientific decision-making. Especially aiming to the difficult problems with respect to risk prediction, risk acceptability and cost-benefit assessment, this article put forward some new solutions based on risk-index, such as the trendline estimation, ALARP （as low as reasonably practicable） matrix and weighted cost-benefit analysis, with a fairly good operability and comparability.展开更多
基金The project of Shanghai Science andTechnology Committee (No.052112060)
文摘The applications of risk index to risk estimation, risk acceptability, and cost-benefit analysis for planning vessel traffic service （VTS） system were analyzed. An example of Wuhan Port shows that its application is easily implemented and can be helpful in a comprcbensive and scientific decision-making. Especially aiming to the difficult problems with respect to risk prediction, risk acceptability and cost-benefit assessment, this article put forward some new solutions based on risk-index, such as the trendline estimation, ALARP （as low as reasonably practicable） matrix and weighted cost-benefit analysis, with a fairly good operability and comparability.
文摘从船舶交通管理系统(Vessel Traffic Service,VTS)和船舶自动识别系统(Automatic Identifi-cation System,AIS)的组成、作用、特点以及国内外的相关法规等方面,阐述AIS与VTS的关系,提出采取正确输入船名,船舶呼号,海上移动识别码(Maritime Mobile Service Indentify,MMSI),IMO号码,船舶类型和航行状态,目的港,预计抵达的日期、时间,船舶长度、宽度和吃水,保持AIS设备正常工作,正确使用短消息等措施和方法,解决VTS正常监视安装AIS设备的船舶所遇到的问题,使AIS设备成为一种增强对现场监督管理工作的预防性、针对性、有效性和威慑力的有力补充,从而为船舶提供更科学的信息服务,更大程度地提高VTS的效率和管理能力,使航运更安全、海洋更清洁.
