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The Treatment of Peripheral Vestibular Dysfunction Using Caloric Vestibular Stimulation in Patients with Cerebral Hypertensive Crisis
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作者 Yana Yuriyvna Gomza Ralph Mosges 《International Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery》 2015年第3期229-235,共7页
Background: To verify the efficacy of caloric vestibular stimulation in patients with peripheral vestibular dysfunction after cerebral hypertensive crisis. Methods: Enrolled in the study were 60 patients with peripher... Background: To verify the efficacy of caloric vestibular stimulation in patients with peripheral vestibular dysfunction after cerebral hypertensive crisis. Methods: Enrolled in the study were 60 patients with peripheral vestibular dysfunction caused by a cerebral hypertensive crisis, docu-mented by vestibulometry. Thirty patients underwent standard treatment plus caloric vestibular stimulation, and 30 control group patients received standard treatment alone. Results: After the two-week treatment course, the sensation of vertigo was observed in 40.0% ± 8.9% of treatment group patients compared with 80.0% ± 7.3% of control group patients (t = 3.46;p < 0.001). Spontaneous vestibular somatic reactions were found in 46.7% ± 9.1% of the study treatment group in contrast to 86.7% ± 6.2% of the control group (t = 3.63;p < 0.001). Spontaneous nystagmus was seen in 40.0% ± 8.9% of treatment group patients compared with 93.3% ± 4.6% of control subjects (t = 5.31;p < 0.001). Spontaneous vestibular vegetative reactions were observed in 33.3% ± 8.6% of patients receiving study treatment in contrast to 93.3% ± 4.6% of control group patients (t = 6.16;p < 0.001). Also, 53.3% ± 9.1% of study treatment group patients showed asymmetry of labyrinths compared with 86.7% ± 6.2% of patients from the control group (t = 3.03;p < 0.001). Conclusion: Caloric vestibular stimulation was shown to be an effective treatment for peripheral vestibular dysfunction in patients with cerebral hypertensive crisis. During the 14-day treatment of cerebral hypertensive crisis, complete labyrinthine function recovery occurred in 46.7% of treatment group patients who underwent caloric vestibular stimulation as opposed to 13.3% of control group patients who received standard treatment alone. 展开更多
关键词 Peripheral vestibular dysfunction Cerebral Hypertensive Crisis Labyrinthine Function
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Health education intervention and its impact on patients with unilateral vestibular dysfunction:An information-motivationbehavioral model approach
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作者 Imshaal Musharaf Abdulqadir J Nashwan 《World Journal of Clinical Cases》 SCIE 2024年第20期4031-4033,共3页
Unilateral vestibular dysfunction is a one-sided impairment of vestibular function in one ear.Incorporating health education in treatment and rehabilitation plans can improve vestibular function,keep negative emotions... Unilateral vestibular dysfunction is a one-sided impairment of vestibular function in one ear.Incorporating health education in treatment and rehabilitation plans can improve vestibular function,keep negative emotions at bay,and reduce the extent of the condition.This letter investigates the impact of the informationmotivation-behavioral skills model as a medium for health education on patient outcomes.While offering encouraging observations,there are certain limitations,such as the study’s retrospective design,small sample size,use of subjective measures,and lack of longer follow-ups that challenge the cogency of the study.The study is a step toward transforming vestibular dysfunction treatment through health education. 展开更多
关键词 vestibular dysfunction Health education Information-motivation-behavioral skills model vestibular rehabilitation Self efficacy
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居家前庭康复对单侧前庭功能下降患者的疗效观察
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作者 赵东 姜子刚 刘硕 《中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科》 CSCD 2023年第12期805-807,共3页
目的 观察居家前庭康复对单侧前庭功能下降的疗效,探讨其可行性。方法 单侧前庭功能下降患者13例,给予居家前庭康复训练并远程指导,评估患者训练前、后眩晕残疾量表的结果,对比训练前、后眩晕残疾量表(dizziness handicapinventory,DHI... 目的 观察居家前庭康复对单侧前庭功能下降的疗效,探讨其可行性。方法 单侧前庭功能下降患者13例,给予居家前庭康复训练并远程指导,评估患者训练前、后眩晕残疾量表的结果,对比训练前、后眩晕残疾量表(dizziness handicapinventory,DHI)得分与DHI严重程度分级有无差异。结果 13例患者康复前DHI得分为(65.38±16.84),最小为40,最大为98,中位数为66。康复后DHI为(27.23±29.39),最小为0,最大为86,中位数为14。采用Wilcoxon检验可知康复前DHI水平明显高于康复后DHI水平(Z=-2.936,P <0.05)。康复前、后DHI分级之间存在显著差异(Z=-2.434,P <0.05),康复前重度比例61.5%明显高于康复后重度比例23.1%。结论 居家前庭康复训能使单侧前庭功能下降患者的眩晕程度下降。 展开更多
关键词 互联网络(Internet) 前庭康复(vestibular rehabilitation) 单侧前庭功能下降(unilateral vestibular dysfunction)
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