An enzyme linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) based on recombinant nucleocapsid (N) protein generated in Escherichiacoli was evaluated for its sensitivity and specificity for diagnosis of transmissible gastroenteritis...An enzyme linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) based on recombinant nucleocapsid (N) protein generated in Escherichiacoli was evaluated for its sensitivity and specificity for diagnosis of transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) infection.The N gene encoding the N protein was cloned and expressed as a fusion protein with His tag protein in E. coli. Therecombinant N protein migrated at 42 kDa and reacted with His6 tag specific monoclonal antibody by immunoblotting.Recombinant N protein ELISA (rnELISA) demonstrated 97.5% specificity among 80 TGEV-free individuals, and 97.3%sensitivity ranging among 110 clinical samples with TGEV. Taken together, these results indicated that nucleocapsid maybe a useful antigen for the sera-diagnosis of TGEV and it was also suggested that the ELISA is a highly sensitive andspecific test for detecting antibodies against TGEV.展开更多
文摘An enzyme linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) based on recombinant nucleocapsid (N) protein generated in Escherichiacoli was evaluated for its sensitivity and specificity for diagnosis of transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) infection.The N gene encoding the N protein was cloned and expressed as a fusion protein with His tag protein in E. coli. Therecombinant N protein migrated at 42 kDa and reacted with His6 tag specific monoclonal antibody by immunoblotting.Recombinant N protein ELISA (rnELISA) demonstrated 97.5% specificity among 80 TGEV-free individuals, and 97.3%sensitivity ranging among 110 clinical samples with TGEV. Taken together, these results indicated that nucleocapsid maybe a useful antigen for the sera-diagnosis of TGEV and it was also suggested that the ELISA is a highly sensitive andspecific test for detecting antibodies against TGEV.