This study examined the factors associated with financial support in old age from three primary mechanisms-personal savings,family support,and social insurance-to explore the implications for the future development of...This study examined the factors associated with financial support in old age from three primary mechanisms-personal savings,family support,and social insurance-to explore the implications for the future development of China's rural social welfare system.Cross-sectional surveys of 1392 young and middle-aged rural residents were conducted in July and August2012.The results showed that while social insurance was increasingly acceptable,personal savings and family support still had fundamental value.Combining the three mechanisms,the rural old-age welfare system presented nontraditional features.China's new rural endowment insurance is discussed as a means to address the need for financial support among the rural aging population.展开更多
自2009年新农保试点运行以来,社会养老嵌入家庭养老的社会情境并产生互动机制,厘清家庭养老和社会养老的互动机制有助于实现"老有所养""老有所乐"的养老目标。基于201 8年全国8个省份1 371份调查数据,运用logi st ...自2009年新农保试点运行以来,社会养老嵌入家庭养老的社会情境并产生互动机制,厘清家庭养老和社会养老的互动机制有助于实现"老有所养""老有所乐"的养老目标。基于201 8年全国8个省份1 371份调查数据,运用logi st i c回归模型探讨社会养老参保行为对公众养老担忧度和家庭养老地位的影响。研究发现,公众的养老担忧较为普遍,74.2%的被调查对象担心自己的养老问题。随着年龄的增长,公众的养老担忧度逐步下降;健康状况越差,养老担忧度越高。社会养老参保行为显著降低养老担忧度,与家庭养老产生"协同效应"。家庭养老地位的社会认知度高,87.3%的被调查对象认为家庭养老发挥重要作用。年龄和文化程度较低者、子女和家庭储蓄较多者更加注重传统的家庭养老;社会养老缓解居民的养老经济风险,弱化对家庭养老功能的预期,对家庭养老产生一定的"替代效应"。展开更多
基金supported by some projects from Chinese central universities'basic scientific research[Grant No.SKZD201206]Humanities and Social Sciences Project from Education Ministry[grant number:13YJC630131]Nanjing Agricultural University Social Science Fund[Grant No.SK2012006]
文摘This study examined the factors associated with financial support in old age from three primary mechanisms-personal savings,family support,and social insurance-to explore the implications for the future development of China's rural social welfare system.Cross-sectional surveys of 1392 young and middle-aged rural residents were conducted in July and August2012.The results showed that while social insurance was increasingly acceptable,personal savings and family support still had fundamental value.Combining the three mechanisms,the rural old-age welfare system presented nontraditional features.China's new rural endowment insurance is discussed as a means to address the need for financial support among the rural aging population.
文摘自2009年新农保试点运行以来,社会养老嵌入家庭养老的社会情境并产生互动机制,厘清家庭养老和社会养老的互动机制有助于实现"老有所养""老有所乐"的养老目标。基于201 8年全国8个省份1 371份调查数据,运用logi st i c回归模型探讨社会养老参保行为对公众养老担忧度和家庭养老地位的影响。研究发现,公众的养老担忧较为普遍,74.2%的被调查对象担心自己的养老问题。随着年龄的增长,公众的养老担忧度逐步下降;健康状况越差,养老担忧度越高。社会养老参保行为显著降低养老担忧度,与家庭养老产生"协同效应"。家庭养老地位的社会认知度高,87.3%的被调查对象认为家庭养老发挥重要作用。年龄和文化程度较低者、子女和家庭储蓄较多者更加注重传统的家庭养老;社会养老缓解居民的养老经济风险,弱化对家庭养老功能的预期,对家庭养老产生一定的"替代效应"。
