Water-based drill cuttings(WBDC)and bauxite are used as raw materials to prepare proppants with low density and high performance.The effects of sintering temperature,sintering period,mixture ratios of materials,doping...Water-based drill cuttings(WBDC)and bauxite are used as raw materials to prepare proppants with low density and high performance.The effects of sintering temperature,sintering period,mixture ratios of materials,doping with iron oxide,and acid modification of WBDC on the properties of proppants are discussed.The proppant performance is evaluated according to the national standard SY/T5108-2014.The morphology of the proppant is analyzed using scanning electron microscopy(SEM).The crystal phase structure of the proppant is studied using X-ray diffraction(XRD).Thermal analysis of the proppant sintering process is performed using thermogravimetry(TG).Proppant Z-23 completely satisfied the SY/T5108-2014 standard.This study provides a new perspective for the resource utilization of water-based drill cuttings and preparation of low-density proppants.展开更多
针对油气田现在应用的废弃泥浆各种环保处理方法,详细阐述了固化处理、MTC(Mud To Cement)、化学强化固液分离及海上废弃泥浆的处理方法。固化处理就是向防渗废弃泥浆土池中投入适量配比的固化剂,按照一定的技术要求进行均匀搅拌,通过...针对油气田现在应用的废弃泥浆各种环保处理方法,详细阐述了固化处理、MTC(Mud To Cement)、化学强化固液分离及海上废弃泥浆的处理方法。固化处理就是向防渗废弃泥浆土池中投入适量配比的固化剂,按照一定的技术要求进行均匀搅拌,通过一定时间的物理和化学变化,使其中的有害成分发生转化、封闭、固定作用,转变成为一种无污染的固体。矿渣MTC是指在泥浆中加入水淬高炉矿渣以及激活剂、分散剂等处理剂,将泥浆转化为水泥浆,该技术减少了废弃泥浆的处理成本,同时也减少了固井所需费用。化学强化固液分离工艺是先对钻井废弃泥浆进行化学脱稳、絮凝处理,然后将废弃泥浆泵入涡轮式离心机实现固液分离,固体掩埋来达到环境保护的效果,减少废弃泥浆的污染。展开更多
基金funded by the Study on Comprehensive Control of Rocky Desertification and Ecological Service Function Improvement in Karst Peaks(No.2016YFC0502402)Fuling Shale Gas Environmental Exploration Technology of National Science and Technology Special Project(Grant No.2016ZX05060)+2 种基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51709254)Youth Innovation Promotion Association,Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.2020335)Key Research and Development Program of Hubei Province,China(No.2020BCA073)。
文摘Water-based drill cuttings(WBDC)and bauxite are used as raw materials to prepare proppants with low density and high performance.The effects of sintering temperature,sintering period,mixture ratios of materials,doping with iron oxide,and acid modification of WBDC on the properties of proppants are discussed.The proppant performance is evaluated according to the national standard SY/T5108-2014.The morphology of the proppant is analyzed using scanning electron microscopy(SEM).The crystal phase structure of the proppant is studied using X-ray diffraction(XRD).Thermal analysis of the proppant sintering process is performed using thermogravimetry(TG).Proppant Z-23 completely satisfied the SY/T5108-2014 standard.This study provides a new perspective for the resource utilization of water-based drill cuttings and preparation of low-density proppants.
文摘针对油气田现在应用的废弃泥浆各种环保处理方法,详细阐述了固化处理、MTC(Mud To Cement)、化学强化固液分离及海上废弃泥浆的处理方法。固化处理就是向防渗废弃泥浆土池中投入适量配比的固化剂,按照一定的技术要求进行均匀搅拌,通过一定时间的物理和化学变化,使其中的有害成分发生转化、封闭、固定作用,转变成为一种无污染的固体。矿渣MTC是指在泥浆中加入水淬高炉矿渣以及激活剂、分散剂等处理剂,将泥浆转化为水泥浆,该技术减少了废弃泥浆的处理成本,同时也减少了固井所需费用。化学强化固液分离工艺是先对钻井废弃泥浆进行化学脱稳、絮凝处理,然后将废弃泥浆泵入涡轮式离心机实现固液分离,固体掩埋来达到环境保护的效果,减少废弃泥浆的污染。
