In the mining process of coal mine,waterproof coal pillars should be set between the weathered oxidation zone and the first mining face.In order to determine the reasonable upper limit of the first mining face of Hong...In the mining process of coal mine,waterproof coal pillars should be set between the weathered oxidation zone and the first mining face.In order to determine the reasonable upper limit of the first mining face of Hongyi Coal Mine,the waterproof coal pillar needs to be wide enough to resist the lateral hydrostatic pressure of the oxidation zone,and to ensure that the top plate aquifer does not run through the water guide crack zone,while also liberating as much stagnant coal as possible.In this paper,the first coal mine face’s waterproof coal pillar was calculated using conventional and optimized calculation methods,taking into account the dip angle of the coal seam,the height of the water-guide crack zone,and the rock shift influence zone,and finally the upper limit of the first face of Hongyi Coal Mine was determined.展开更多
通过UDEC（Umversal Discrete Element Code）对厚松散层及超薄覆岩条件下某矿工作面4种工况开采防水煤柱覆岩破坏特征的数值模拟以及物理模拟对计算结果的验证，得到了工作面走向中部覆岩冒落带高度随放采比的增大而增大、裂隙带高度...通过UDEC（Umversal Discrete Element Code）对厚松散层及超薄覆岩条件下某矿工作面4种工况开采防水煤柱覆岩破坏特征的数值模拟以及物理模拟对计算结果的验证，得到了工作面走向中部覆岩冒落带高度随放采比的增大而增大、裂隙带高度随放采比的增大而发展缓慢的结论。覆岩沿高度方向形成“三带”，但不同于其它条件下的放顶煤开采，采空区走向中部覆岩裂隙带高度与冒落带高度基本一致，顶板岩层呈现整体弯曲下沉。当放采比为2：1与2．5：1时，顶板岩层呈现整体弯曲缓慢下沉，裂隙带最大发育高度为20—22m。通过对覆岩破坏规律以及采区水文地质特征的分析，覆岩突水可能性很小。展开更多
基金the Open Fund of State Key Laboratory of Water Resource Protection and Utilization in Coal Mining(Grant No.GJNY-18-73.15)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)under grant No.41602254+2 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)under grant No.41807221the Science and Technology Innovation Project of Northwest A&F University,the Double-Class Discipline Group Dry Area Hydrology and Water Resources Regulation Research funding project(Z102022011)the Special Funding Project for Basic Scientific Research Business Fees of Central Universities(2452016179).
文摘In the mining process of coal mine,waterproof coal pillars should be set between the weathered oxidation zone and the first mining face.In order to determine the reasonable upper limit of the first mining face of Hongyi Coal Mine,the waterproof coal pillar needs to be wide enough to resist the lateral hydrostatic pressure of the oxidation zone,and to ensure that the top plate aquifer does not run through the water guide crack zone,while also liberating as much stagnant coal as possible.In this paper,the first coal mine face’s waterproof coal pillar was calculated using conventional and optimized calculation methods,taking into account the dip angle of the coal seam,the height of the water-guide crack zone,and the rock shift influence zone,and finally the upper limit of the first face of Hongyi Coal Mine was determined.
文摘通过UDEC（Umversal Discrete Element Code）对厚松散层及超薄覆岩条件下某矿工作面4种工况开采防水煤柱覆岩破坏特征的数值模拟以及物理模拟对计算结果的验证，得到了工作面走向中部覆岩冒落带高度随放采比的增大而增大、裂隙带高度随放采比的增大而发展缓慢的结论。覆岩沿高度方向形成“三带”，但不同于其它条件下的放顶煤开采，采空区走向中部覆岩裂隙带高度与冒落带高度基本一致，顶板岩层呈现整体弯曲下沉。当放采比为2：1与2．5：1时，顶板岩层呈现整体弯曲缓慢下沉，裂隙带最大发育高度为20—22m。通过对覆岩破坏规律以及采区水文地质特征的分析，覆岩突水可能性很小。
