In this paper, a 3-D video encoding scheme suitable for digital TV/HDTV (high definition television) is studied through computer simulation. The encoding scheme is designed to provide a good match to human vision. Bas...In this paper, a 3-D video encoding scheme suitable for digital TV/HDTV (high definition television) is studied through computer simulation. The encoding scheme is designed to provide a good match to human vision. Basically, this involves transmission of low frequency luminance information at full frame rate for good motion rendition and transmission of high frequency luminance signal at reduced frame rate for good detail in static images.展开更多
x264 video codec uses lots of new video encoding technology based on H.264/AVC video encoding standard which enhances compression efficiency. However this results in so heavy computation that the x264 codec is not fit...x264 video codec uses lots of new video encoding technology based on H.264/AVC video encoding standard which enhances compression efficiency. However this results in so heavy computation that the x264 codec is not fit for real-time encoding application of high resolution video. This paper analyses the character of aerial video and then opti-mizes the inter-frame mode decision and motion estimation in x264 codec according to its character by reducing a lot of unnecessary computation. In the result, about 19% computation and encoding time is reduced with total bits and PSNR decreasing lightly.展开更多
HTTP Adaptive Streaming(HAS)of video content is becoming an undivided part of the Internet and accounts for most of today’s network traffic.Video compression technology plays a vital role in efficiently utilizing net...HTTP Adaptive Streaming(HAS)of video content is becoming an undivided part of the Internet and accounts for most of today’s network traffic.Video compression technology plays a vital role in efficiently utilizing network channels,but encoding videos into multiple representations with selected encoding parameters is a significant challenge.However,video encoding is a computationally intensive and time-consuming operation that requires high-performance resources provided by on-premise infrastructures or public clouds.In turn,the public clouds,such as Amazon elastic compute cloud(EC2),provide hundreds of computing instances optimized for different purposes and clients’budgets.Thus,there is a need for algorithms and methods for optimized computing instance selection for specific tasks such as video encoding and transcoding operations.Additionally,the encoding speed directly depends on the selected encoding parameters and the complexity characteristics of video content.In this paper,we first benchmarked the video encoding performance of Amazon EC2 spot instances using multiple×264 codec encoding parameters and video sequences of varying complexity.Then,we proposed a novel fast approach to optimize Amazon EC2 spot instances and minimize video encoding costs.Furthermore,we evaluated how the optimized selection of EC2 spot instances can affect the encoding cost.The results show that our approach,on average,can reduce the encoding costs by at least 15.8%and up to 47.8%when compared to a random selection of EC2 spot instances.展开更多
On the basis of considering the present condition of China and referring the methods of the West, a real time video encoder of digital HDTV based on the MPEG 2 Standard is developed. In this paper, the division and ...On the basis of considering the present condition of China and referring the methods of the West, a real time video encoder of digital HDTV based on the MPEG 2 Standard is developed. In this paper, the division and the realization of every function unit of HDTV are discussed, and the test results of this system are given.展开更多
Given the substantially increasing complexity of embedded systems, the use of relatively detailed clock cycle-accurate simulators for the design-space exploration is impractical in the early design stages. Raising the...Given the substantially increasing complexity of embedded systems, the use of relatively detailed clock cycle-accurate simulators for the design-space exploration is impractical in the early design stages. Raising the abstraction level is nowadays widely seen as a solution to bridge the gap between the increasing system complexity and the low design productivity. For this, several system-level design tools and methodologies have been introduced to efficiently explore the design space of heterogeneous signal processing systems. In this paper, we demonstrate the effectiveness and the flexibility of the Sesame/Artemis system-level modeling and simulation methodology for efficient peformance evaluation and rapid architectural exploration of the increasing complexity heterogeneous embedded media systems. For this purpose, we have selected a system level design of a very high complexity media application;a H.264/AVC (Advanced Video Codec) video encoder. The encoding performances will be evaluated using system-level simulations targeting multiple heterogeneous multiprocessors platforms.展开更多
Aiming at applications as a projectile-borne video reconnaissance system, the overall design and prototype in principle of a mortar video reconnaissance system bomb were developed. Mortar launched test results show th...Aiming at applications as a projectile-borne video reconnaissance system, the overall design and prototype in principle of a mortar video reconnaissance system bomb were developed. Mortar launched test results show that the initial integrated system was capable of transmitting images through tens of kilometers with the image resolution identifying effectively tactical targets such as roads, hills, caverns, trees and rivers. The projectile-borne video reconnaissance system is able to meet the needs of tactical target identification and battle damage assessment for tactical operations. The study will provide significant technological support for further independent development.展开更多
为了降低可见光通信(VLC)系统的误码率,设计了一种基于二进制开关键控(OOK)调制的VLC视频传输系统。该系统采用改进型4B5B编码、后均衡放大电路改善了系统误码性能,拓展了系统的-3 d B带宽,并在自适应阈值判决的基础上分析数据的相关性...为了降低可见光通信(VLC)系统的误码率,设计了一种基于二进制开关键控(OOK)调制的VLC视频传输系统。该系统采用改进型4B5B编码、后均衡放大电路改善了系统误码性能,拓展了系统的-3 d B带宽,并在自适应阈值判决的基础上分析数据的相关性特征,实现了OOK解调。实验结果表明:系统可以在2 m的距离下实现1080 P高清视频的实时、无失真传输;当传输速率为60 Mb/s时,改进型4B5B编码能将系统无编码时的误码率由2.2×10^(-2)降低至2.81×10^(-6)。展开更多
文摘In this paper, a 3-D video encoding scheme suitable for digital TV/HDTV (high definition television) is studied through computer simulation. The encoding scheme is designed to provide a good match to human vision. Basically, this involves transmission of low frequency luminance information at full frame rate for good motion rendition and transmission of high frequency luminance signal at reduced frame rate for good detail in static images.
文摘x264 video codec uses lots of new video encoding technology based on H.264/AVC video encoding standard which enhances compression efficiency. However this results in so heavy computation that the x264 codec is not fit for real-time encoding application of high resolution video. This paper analyses the character of aerial video and then opti-mizes the inter-frame mode decision and motion estimation in x264 codec according to its character by reducing a lot of unnecessary computation. In the result, about 19% computation and encoding time is reduced with total bits and PSNR decreasing lightly.
基金This work has been supported in part by the Austrian Research Promotion Agency(FFG)under the APOLLO and Karnten Fog project.
文摘HTTP Adaptive Streaming(HAS)of video content is becoming an undivided part of the Internet and accounts for most of today’s network traffic.Video compression technology plays a vital role in efficiently utilizing network channels,but encoding videos into multiple representations with selected encoding parameters is a significant challenge.However,video encoding is a computationally intensive and time-consuming operation that requires high-performance resources provided by on-premise infrastructures or public clouds.In turn,the public clouds,such as Amazon elastic compute cloud(EC2),provide hundreds of computing instances optimized for different purposes and clients’budgets.Thus,there is a need for algorithms and methods for optimized computing instance selection for specific tasks such as video encoding and transcoding operations.Additionally,the encoding speed directly depends on the selected encoding parameters and the complexity characteristics of video content.In this paper,we first benchmarked the video encoding performance of Amazon EC2 spot instances using multiple×264 codec encoding parameters and video sequences of varying complexity.Then,we proposed a novel fast approach to optimize Amazon EC2 spot instances and minimize video encoding costs.Furthermore,we evaluated how the optimized selection of EC2 spot instances can affect the encoding cost.The results show that our approach,on average,can reduce the encoding costs by at least 15.8%and up to 47.8%when compared to a random selection of EC2 spot instances.
文摘On the basis of considering the present condition of China and referring the methods of the West, a real time video encoder of digital HDTV based on the MPEG 2 Standard is developed. In this paper, the division and the realization of every function unit of HDTV are discussed, and the test results of this system are given.
文摘Given the substantially increasing complexity of embedded systems, the use of relatively detailed clock cycle-accurate simulators for the design-space exploration is impractical in the early design stages. Raising the abstraction level is nowadays widely seen as a solution to bridge the gap between the increasing system complexity and the low design productivity. For this, several system-level design tools and methodologies have been introduced to efficiently explore the design space of heterogeneous signal processing systems. In this paper, we demonstrate the effectiveness and the flexibility of the Sesame/Artemis system-level modeling and simulation methodology for efficient peformance evaluation and rapid architectural exploration of the increasing complexity heterogeneous embedded media systems. For this purpose, we have selected a system level design of a very high complexity media application;a H.264/AVC (Advanced Video Codec) video encoder. The encoding performances will be evaluated using system-level simulations targeting multiple heterogeneous multiprocessors platforms.
文摘Aiming at applications as a projectile-borne video reconnaissance system, the overall design and prototype in principle of a mortar video reconnaissance system bomb were developed. Mortar launched test results show that the initial integrated system was capable of transmitting images through tens of kilometers with the image resolution identifying effectively tactical targets such as roads, hills, caverns, trees and rivers. The projectile-borne video reconnaissance system is able to meet the needs of tactical target identification and battle damage assessment for tactical operations. The study will provide significant technological support for further independent development.
