We present the weighted weak group inverse,which is a new generalized inverse of operators between two Hilbert spaces,and we extend the notation of the weighted weak group inverse for rectangular matrices.Some charact...We present the weighted weak group inverse,which is a new generalized inverse of operators between two Hilbert spaces,and we extend the notation of the weighted weak group inverse for rectangular matrices.Some characterizations and representations of the weighted weak group inverse are investigated.We also apply these results to define and study the weak group inverse for a Hilbert space operator.Using the weak group inverse,we define and characterize various binary relations.展开更多
On the basis of the quasi-isomorphism of finite groups, a new mapping, weak isomorphism, from a finite group to another finite group is defined. Let G and H be two finite groups and G be weak-isomorphic to H. Then G≌...On the basis of the quasi-isomorphism of finite groups, a new mapping, weak isomorphism, from a finite group to another finite group is defined. Let G and H be two finite groups and G be weak-isomorphic to H. Then G≌H if G satisfies one of the following conditions. 1) G is a finite Abelian group. 2) The order of G is p^3. 3 ) The order of G is p^n+1 and G has a cyclic normal subgroup N = 〈a〉 of order p^n. 4) G is a nilpotent group and if p^││G│, then for any P ∈ Sylp (G), P has a cyclic maximal subgroup, where p is a prime; 5) G is a maximal class group of order p4(p〉3).展开更多
The present work considers the endpoint in the abstract metric space. It firstly introduces the metric space of partially ordered groups and the metric space of partially ordered modules, respectively;and defines the ...The present work considers the endpoint in the abstract metric space. It firstly introduces the metric space of partially ordered groups and the metric space of partially ordered modules, respectively;and defines the convergence of sequences and the multi-valued weak contractions, etc., on the introduced space. And then, with the methods of functional analysis and abstract algebra, it successively establishes an endpoint theorem for the metric space of partially ordered groups and an endpoint theorem for the metric space of partially ordered modules. The contributions of this article extend the theory of cone metric space constructed by Huang and Zhang (2007) and some recent results on the fixed point and endpoint theory, such as the endpoint theorem given by Amini-Harandi (2010).展开更多
Proper treatment of weak subgrade soil is very important to building a highway of good quality. We proposed an entropy-based multi-criterion group decision analysis method for a group of experts to evaluate alternativ...Proper treatment of weak subgrade soil is very important to building a highway of good quality. We proposed an entropy-based multi-criterion group decision analysis method for a group of experts to evaluate alternatives of weak subgrade treatment,with an aim to select the optimum technique which is technically,economically and socially viable. We used fuzzy theory to analyze multiple experts' evaluation on various factors of each alterative treatment. Different experts' evaluations are integrated by the group eigenvalue method. An entropy weight is introduced to minimize the negative influences of subjective human factors of experts. The optimum alternative is identified with ideal point discriminant analysis to calculate the distance of each alternative to the ideal point and prioritize all alternatives according to their distances. A case study on a section of the Shiman Expressway verified that the proposed method can give a rational decision on the optimum method of weak subgrade treatment.展开更多
A Riesz type product as Pn=nЛj=1(1+awj+bwj+1)is studied, where a, b are two real numbers with |a| + |b| 〈 1, and {wj} are indepen- dent random variables taking values in (-1, 1} with equal probability. Le...A Riesz type product as Pn=nЛj=1(1+awj+bwj+1)is studied, where a, b are two real numbers with |a| + |b| 〈 1, and {wj} are indepen- dent random variables taking values in (-1, 1} with equal probability. Let dw be the normalized Haar measure on the Cantor group Ω = (-1, 1}^N. The sequence of P,~dw 1 probability measures {Pndw/E(Pn) } is showed to converge weakly to a unique continuous measure on/2, and the obtained measure is singular with respect to dw.展开更多
The main aim of this paper is to explain why the Weinberg-Salam angle in the electro-weak gauge group satisfies . We study the gauge potentials of the electro-weak gauge group from our wave equation for electron + neu...The main aim of this paper is to explain why the Weinberg-Salam angle in the electro-weak gauge group satisfies . We study the gauge potentials of the electro-weak gauge group from our wave equation for electron + neutrino. These potentials are space-time vectors whose components are amongst the tensor densities without derivative built from the three chiral spinors of the wave. The ?gauge invariance allows us to identify the four potential space-time vectors of the electro-weak gauge to four of the nine possible vectors. One and only one of the nine derived bivector fields is the massless electromagnetic field. Putting back the four potentials linked to the spinor wave into the wave equation we get simplified equations. From the properties of the second-order wave equation we obtain the Weinberg-Salam angle. We discuss the implications of the simplified equations, obtained without second quantification, on mass, charge and gauge invariance. Chiral gauge, electric gauge and weak gauge are simply linked.展开更多
目的对1例血型血清学检测为RHD变异型的样本进行基因分型,并进行家系调查分析。方法运用血型血清学检测方法对先证者及其家系样本进行RHD确认及RH血型抗原表位检测,用序列特异性引物PCR(sequence specific primer PCR,PCR-SSP)法分析RH...目的对1例血型血清学检测为RHD变异型的样本进行基因分型,并进行家系调查分析。方法运用血型血清学检测方法对先证者及其家系样本进行RHD确认及RH血型抗原表位检测,用序列特异性引物PCR(sequence specific primer PCR,PCR-SSP)法分析RHD基因外显子的表达,运用Sanger和SMRT(single molecule real-timesequencing)测序法对先证者及其家系样本进行RHD基因的1~10外显子测序分析。通过AlphaFold模拟构建蛋白质三级结构,将突变前后的蛋白质结构进行叠合以观察结构内分子间相互作用力的改变。结果先证者为RHD弱表型,其他抗原为Ccee,直接抗人球蛋白试验、抗体筛查、抗体鉴定试验均为阴性,PCR-SSP初步分型为RHD阳性。其父母血型血清学及PCR-SSP结果均为RHD阳性。SMRT测序结果显示先证者母亲为RHD^(+)/RHD^(-)杂合子。Sanger测序结果显示,先证者父亲携带弱D型54等位基因。AlphaFold建模预测揭示,p.Ser122Leu突变不能与146位GLU形成氢键相互作用。结论该样本为弱D型54,p.Ser122Leu突变导致氨基酸内部分子间作用力发生改变,从而引起突变后蛋白质结构和功能的部分改变。展开更多
基金The first author was supported by the Ministry of Education,Science and Technological Development,Republic of Serbia,Grant No.174007(451-03-68/2020-14/200124)The second author was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11901079,61672149,11601211)the Scientific and Technological Research Program Foundation of Jilin Province,China(Grant Nos.JJKH20190690KJ,20190201095JC,20200401085GX.)。
文摘We present the weighted weak group inverse,which is a new generalized inverse of operators between two Hilbert spaces,and we extend the notation of the weighted weak group inverse for rectangular matrices.Some characterizations and representations of the weighted weak group inverse are investigated.We also apply these results to define and study the weak group inverse for a Hilbert space operator.Using the weak group inverse,we define and characterize various binary relations.
文摘On the basis of the quasi-isomorphism of finite groups, a new mapping, weak isomorphism, from a finite group to another finite group is defined. Let G and H be two finite groups and G be weak-isomorphic to H. Then G≌H if G satisfies one of the following conditions. 1) G is a finite Abelian group. 2) The order of G is p^3. 3 ) The order of G is p^n+1 and G has a cyclic normal subgroup N = 〈a〉 of order p^n. 4) G is a nilpotent group and if p^││G│, then for any P ∈ Sylp (G), P has a cyclic maximal subgroup, where p is a prime; 5) G is a maximal class group of order p4(p〉3).
文摘The present work considers the endpoint in the abstract metric space. It firstly introduces the metric space of partially ordered groups and the metric space of partially ordered modules, respectively;and defines the convergence of sequences and the multi-valued weak contractions, etc., on the introduced space. And then, with the methods of functional analysis and abstract algebra, it successively establishes an endpoint theorem for the metric space of partially ordered groups and an endpoint theorem for the metric space of partially ordered modules. The contributions of this article extend the theory of cone metric space constructed by Huang and Zhang (2007) and some recent results on the fixed point and endpoint theory, such as the endpoint theorem given by Amini-Harandi (2010).
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.50478090)the Key Plan of Science and Technology of Hubei Provincial Communication Department (No.2005jtkj361)
文摘Proper treatment of weak subgrade soil is very important to building a highway of good quality. We proposed an entropy-based multi-criterion group decision analysis method for a group of experts to evaluate alternatives of weak subgrade treatment,with an aim to select the optimum technique which is technically,economically and socially viable. We used fuzzy theory to analyze multiple experts' evaluation on various factors of each alterative treatment. Different experts' evaluations are integrated by the group eigenvalue method. An entropy weight is introduced to minimize the negative influences of subjective human factors of experts. The optimum alternative is identified with ideal point discriminant analysis to calculate the distance of each alternative to the ideal point and prioritize all alternatives according to their distances. A case study on a section of the Shiman Expressway verified that the proposed method can give a rational decision on the optimum method of weak subgrade treatment.
文摘A Riesz type product as Pn=nЛj=1(1+awj+bwj+1)is studied, where a, b are two real numbers with |a| + |b| 〈 1, and {wj} are indepen- dent random variables taking values in (-1, 1} with equal probability. Let dw be the normalized Haar measure on the Cantor group Ω = (-1, 1}^N. The sequence of P,~dw 1 probability measures {Pndw/E(Pn) } is showed to converge weakly to a unique continuous measure on/2, and the obtained measure is singular with respect to dw.
文摘The main aim of this paper is to explain why the Weinberg-Salam angle in the electro-weak gauge group satisfies . We study the gauge potentials of the electro-weak gauge group from our wave equation for electron + neutrino. These potentials are space-time vectors whose components are amongst the tensor densities without derivative built from the three chiral spinors of the wave. The ?gauge invariance allows us to identify the four potential space-time vectors of the electro-weak gauge to four of the nine possible vectors. One and only one of the nine derived bivector fields is the massless electromagnetic field. Putting back the four potentials linked to the spinor wave into the wave equation we get simplified equations. From the properties of the second-order wave equation we obtain the Weinberg-Salam angle. We discuss the implications of the simplified equations, obtained without second quantification, on mass, charge and gauge invariance. Chiral gauge, electric gauge and weak gauge are simply linked.
文摘目的对1例血型血清学检测为RHD变异型的样本进行基因分型,并进行家系调查分析。方法运用血型血清学检测方法对先证者及其家系样本进行RHD确认及RH血型抗原表位检测,用序列特异性引物PCR(sequence specific primer PCR,PCR-SSP)法分析RHD基因外显子的表达,运用Sanger和SMRT(single molecule real-timesequencing)测序法对先证者及其家系样本进行RHD基因的1~10外显子测序分析。通过AlphaFold模拟构建蛋白质三级结构,将突变前后的蛋白质结构进行叠合以观察结构内分子间相互作用力的改变。结果先证者为RHD弱表型,其他抗原为Ccee,直接抗人球蛋白试验、抗体筛查、抗体鉴定试验均为阴性,PCR-SSP初步分型为RHD阳性。其父母血型血清学及PCR-SSP结果均为RHD阳性。SMRT测序结果显示先证者母亲为RHD^(+)/RHD^(-)杂合子。Sanger测序结果显示,先证者父亲携带弱D型54等位基因。AlphaFold建模预测揭示,p.Ser122Leu突变不能与146位GLU形成氢键相互作用。结论该样本为弱D型54,p.Ser122Leu突变导致氨基酸内部分子间作用力发生改变,从而引起突变后蛋白质结构和功能的部分改变。