Differential quadrature method is employed by numerous researchers due to its numerical accuracy and computational efficiency,and is mentioned as potential alternative of conventional numerical methods.In this paper,a...Differential quadrature method is employed by numerous researchers due to its numerical accuracy and computational efficiency,and is mentioned as potential alternative of conventional numerical methods.In this paper,a differential quadrature based numerical scheme is developed for solving volterra partial integro-differential equation of second order having a weakly singular kernel.The scheme uses cubic trigonometric B-spline functions to determine the weighting coefficients in the differential quadrature approximation of the second order spatial derivative.The advantage of this approximation is that it reduces the problem to a first order time dependent integro-differential equation(IDE).The proposed scheme is obtained in the form of an algebraic system by reducing the time dependent IDE through unconditionally stable Euler backward method as time integrator.The scheme is validated using a homogeneous and two nonhomogeneous test problems.Conditioning of the system matrix and numerical convergence of the method are analyzed for spatial and temporal domain discretization parameters.Comparison of results of the present approach with Sinc collocation method and quasi-wavelet method are also made.展开更多
For fractional Volterra integro-differential equations(FVIDEs)with weakly singular kernels,this paper proposes a generalized Jacobi spectral Galerkin method.The basis functions for the provided method are selected gen...For fractional Volterra integro-differential equations(FVIDEs)with weakly singular kernels,this paper proposes a generalized Jacobi spectral Galerkin method.The basis functions for the provided method are selected generalized Jacobi functions(GJFs),which can be utilized as natural basis functions of spectral methods for weakly singular FVIDEs when appropriately constructed.The developed method's spectral rate of convergence is determined using the L^(∞)-norm and the weighted L^(2)-norm.Numerical results indicate the usefulness of the proposed method.展开更多
In this paper,a Jacobi-collocation spectral method is developed for a Volterraintegro-differential equation with delay,which contains a weakly singular kernel.We use a function transformation and a variable transforma...In this paper,a Jacobi-collocation spectral method is developed for a Volterraintegro-differential equation with delay,which contains a weakly singular kernel.We use a function transformation and a variable transformation to change the equation into a new Volterra integral equation defined on the standard interval[-1,1],so that the Jacobi orthogonal polynomial theory can be applied conveniently.In order to obtain high order accuracy for the approximation,the integral term in the resulting equation is approximated by Jacobi spectral quadrature rules.In the end,we provide a rigorous error analysis for the proposed method.The spectral rate of convergence for the proposed method is established in both the L^(∞)-norm and the weighted L^(2)-norm.展开更多
设x_n的密度函数为f(x),X∈R^d,f_n(x)=(nh^d)^(-1)sum from i-1 to n k((x-x_i)/h)为f的核估计,其中0<h=h(n)→0,K绝对可积且∫K(x)dx=1,记J_n=∫|f_n(x)-f(x)|dx,本文对样本{x_n}为α混合或φ混合时.给出J_n依概率趋于0,完全收敛于...设x_n的密度函数为f(x),X∈R^d,f_n(x)=(nh^d)^(-1)sum from i-1 to n k((x-x_i)/h)为f的核估计,其中0<h=h(n)→0,K绝对可积且∫K(x)dx=1,记J_n=∫|f_n(x)-f(x)|dx,本文对样本{x_n}为α混合或φ混合时.给出J_n依概率趋于0,完全收敛于0的充分条件。展开更多
文摘Differential quadrature method is employed by numerous researchers due to its numerical accuracy and computational efficiency,and is mentioned as potential alternative of conventional numerical methods.In this paper,a differential quadrature based numerical scheme is developed for solving volterra partial integro-differential equation of second order having a weakly singular kernel.The scheme uses cubic trigonometric B-spline functions to determine the weighting coefficients in the differential quadrature approximation of the second order spatial derivative.The advantage of this approximation is that it reduces the problem to a first order time dependent integro-differential equation(IDE).The proposed scheme is obtained in the form of an algebraic system by reducing the time dependent IDE through unconditionally stable Euler backward method as time integrator.The scheme is validated using a homogeneous and two nonhomogeneous test problems.Conditioning of the system matrix and numerical convergence of the method are analyzed for spatial and temporal domain discretization parameters.Comparison of results of the present approach with Sinc collocation method and quasi-wavelet method are also made.
基金supported by the State Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11931003)by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.41974133,12126325)by the Postgraduate Scientific Research Innovation Project of Hunan Province(Grant No.CX20200620).
文摘For fractional Volterra integro-differential equations(FVIDEs)with weakly singular kernels,this paper proposes a generalized Jacobi spectral Galerkin method.The basis functions for the provided method are selected generalized Jacobi functions(GJFs),which can be utilized as natural basis functions of spectral methods for weakly singular FVIDEs when appropriately constructed.The developed method's spectral rate of convergence is determined using the L^(∞)-norm and the weighted L^(2)-norm.Numerical results indicate the usefulness of the proposed method.
基金supported by the State Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China(11931003)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(41974133,11671157)。
文摘In this paper,a Jacobi-collocation spectral method is developed for a Volterraintegro-differential equation with delay,which contains a weakly singular kernel.We use a function transformation and a variable transformation to change the equation into a new Volterra integral equation defined on the standard interval[-1,1],so that the Jacobi orthogonal polynomial theory can be applied conveniently.In order to obtain high order accuracy for the approximation,the integral term in the resulting equation is approximated by Jacobi spectral quadrature rules.In the end,we provide a rigorous error analysis for the proposed method.The spectral rate of convergence for the proposed method is established in both the L^(∞)-norm and the weighted L^(2)-norm.
文摘设x_n的密度函数为f(x),X∈R^d,f_n(x)=(nh^d)^(-1)sum from i-1 to n k((x-x_i)/h)为f的核估计,其中0<h=h(n)→0,K绝对可积且∫K(x)dx=1,记J_n=∫|f_n(x)-f(x)|dx,本文对样本{x_n}为α混合或φ混合时.给出J_n依概率趋于0,完全收敛于0的充分条件。
