In this paper, the notion of left weakly regular ordered semigroups is introduced. Furthermore, left weakly regular ordered semigroups are characterized by the properties of their left ideals, right ideals and (gener...In this paper, the notion of left weakly regular ordered semigroups is introduced. Furthermore, left weakly regular ordered semigroups are characterized by the properties of their left ideals, right ideals and (generalized) bi-ideals, and also by the properties of their fuzzy left ideals, fuzzy right ideals and fuzzy (generalized) bi-ideals.展开更多
Let T be a triangulated category with a proper classξof triangles.We introduce the notions of left Frobenius pairs,left(n-)cotorsion pairs and left(weak)Auslander-Buchweitz contexts with respect toξin T.We show how ...Let T be a triangulated category with a proper classξof triangles.We introduce the notions of left Frobenius pairs,left(n-)cotorsion pairs and left(weak)Auslander-Buchweitz contexts with respect toξin T.We show how to construct left cotorsion pais from left n-cotorsion pairs,and establish a one-to-one correspondence between left Frobenius pairs and left(weak)Auslander-Buchweitz contexts.Some applications are given in the Gorenstein homological theory of triangulated categories.展开更多
Almost all the coal is produced from open cut mines in Indonesia. As a consequence of open cut mine application, a great deal of coal is left out in the highwalls of the mined-out pits. Highwall mining systems can be ...Almost all the coal is produced from open cut mines in Indonesia. As a consequence of open cut mine application, a great deal of coal is left out in the highwalls of the mined-out pits. Highwall mining systems can be used to recover this coal. The use of highwall mining systems has increasingly come into play in the US and Australia. However, it is not common in Indonesia. Moreover, Indonesia coal measure is categorized as weak geological condition. Some problems are likely to arise during the application of the highwall mining system for example instability of openings and highwalls due to the roof and pillar failures. Therefore, study of highwall mining system application in Indonesia is needed in order to increase the recovery rate of coal mining in Indonesia. This paper described the characteristics of the highwa!l mining system and discussed the appropriate highwall mining system application in weak geological condition, Indonesia. From the results of a series of laboratory tests and numerical analyses, it can be concluded that the stability of pillars and mine openings in auger mining systems is much higher than that in CHM and an auger mining system is suitable for such as very weak/poor strata conditions. Moreover, the application of backfilling system is very effective for improvement of the stability of pillar and openings.展开更多
Left (right) C-semigroups are the regular semigroups satisfying the following condition:eSSe (SeeS) for every e∈E (the set of idempotents of S). Refs. [1, 2] give the left(right) semi-spined product structure and the...Left (right) C-semigroups are the regular semigroups satisfying the following condition:eSSe (SeeS) for every e∈E (the set of idempotents of S). Refs. [1, 2] give the left(right) semi-spined product structure and the left (right) △-product structure of a left(right) C-semigroup, respectively. It is easy to see that the above condition defining a reg-ular semigroup S to be a left (right) C-semigroup may be replaced by the following condi-tion:展开更多
基金The NSF(10961014) of Chinathe NSF(0501332) of Guangdong Province+1 种基金the Excellent Youth Talent Foundation(2009SQRZ149) of Anhui Provincethe Fuyang Normal College Youth Foundation (2008LQ11)
文摘In this paper, the notion of left weakly regular ordered semigroups is introduced. Furthermore, left weakly regular ordered semigroups are characterized by the properties of their left ideals, right ideals and (generalized) bi-ideals, and also by the properties of their fuzzy left ideals, fuzzy right ideals and fuzzy (generalized) bi-ideals.
基金supported by the NSF of China(12001168,11901341,11971225,12171207)Henan University of Engineering(DKJ2019010)+1 种基金the Key Research Project of Education Department of Henan Province(21A110006)Youth Innovation Team of Universities of Shandong Province(2022KJ314).
文摘Let T be a triangulated category with a proper classξof triangles.We introduce the notions of left Frobenius pairs,left(n-)cotorsion pairs and left(weak)Auslander-Buchweitz contexts with respect toξin T.We show how to construct left cotorsion pais from left n-cotorsion pairs,and establish a one-to-one correspondence between left Frobenius pairs and left(weak)Auslander-Buchweitz contexts.Some applications are given in the Gorenstein homological theory of triangulated categories.
文摘Almost all the coal is produced from open cut mines in Indonesia. As a consequence of open cut mine application, a great deal of coal is left out in the highwalls of the mined-out pits. Highwall mining systems can be used to recover this coal. The use of highwall mining systems has increasingly come into play in the US and Australia. However, it is not common in Indonesia. Moreover, Indonesia coal measure is categorized as weak geological condition. Some problems are likely to arise during the application of the highwall mining system for example instability of openings and highwalls due to the roof and pillar failures. Therefore, study of highwall mining system application in Indonesia is needed in order to increase the recovery rate of coal mining in Indonesia. This paper described the characteristics of the highwa!l mining system and discussed the appropriate highwall mining system application in weak geological condition, Indonesia. From the results of a series of laboratory tests and numerical analyses, it can be concluded that the stability of pillars and mine openings in auger mining systems is much higher than that in CHM and an auger mining system is suitable for such as very weak/poor strata conditions. Moreover, the application of backfilling system is very effective for improvement of the stability of pillar and openings.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
文摘Left (right) C-semigroups are the regular semigroups satisfying the following condition:eSSe (SeeS) for every e∈E (the set of idempotents of S). Refs. [1, 2] give the left(right) semi-spined product structure and the left (right) △-product structure of a left(right) C-semigroup, respectively. It is easy to see that the above condition defining a reg-ular semigroup S to be a left (right) C-semigroup may be replaced by the following condi-tion:
基金Supported by Natural Science Foundation for Colleges and Universities in Jiangsu Province(12KJD110003)National Natural Science Foundation of China(11226070)