This paper is concerned with the following attraction-repulsion chemotaxis system with p-Laplacian diffusion and logistic source:■The system here is under a homogenous Neumann boundary condition in a bounded domainΩ...This paper is concerned with the following attraction-repulsion chemotaxis system with p-Laplacian diffusion and logistic source:■The system here is under a homogenous Neumann boundary condition in a bounded domainΩ ■ R^(n)(n≥2),with χ,ξ,α,β,γ,δ,k_(1),k_(2)> 0,p> 2.In addition,the function f is smooth and satisfies that f(s)≤κ-μs~l for all s≥0,with κ ∈ R,μ> 0,l> 1.It is shown that(ⅰ)if l> max{2k_(1),(2k_(1)n)/(2+n)+1/(p-1)},then system possesses a global bounded weak solution and(ⅱ)if k_(2)> max{2k_(1)-1,(2k_(1)n)/(2+n)+(2-p)/(p-1)} with l> 2,then system possesses a global bounded weak solution.展开更多
In this paper,we establish some regularity conditions on the density and velocity fields to guarantee the energy conservation of the weak solutions for the three-dimensional compressible nematic liquid crystal flow in...In this paper,we establish some regularity conditions on the density and velocity fields to guarantee the energy conservation of the weak solutions for the three-dimensional compressible nematic liquid crystal flow in the periodic domain.展开更多
We consider a strongly non-linear degenerate parabolic-hyperbolic problem with p(x)-Laplacian diffusion flux function. We propose an entropy formulation and prove the existence of an entropy solution.
In this papert the theory of major efficiency for multiobjective programmingis established.The major-efficient solutions and weakly major-efficient solutions of multiobjective programming given here are Pareto efficie...In this papert the theory of major efficiency for multiobjective programmingis established.The major-efficient solutions and weakly major-efficient solutions of multiobjective programming given here are Pareto efficient solutions of the same multiobjectiveprogramming problem, but the converse is not true. In a ceratin sense , these solutionsare in fact better than any other Pareto efficient solutions. Some basic theorems whichcharacterize major-efficient solutions and weakly major-efficient solutions of multiobjective programming are stated and proved. Furthermore,the existence and some geometricproperties of these solutions are studied.展开更多
In this paper, the mixed initial-boundary value problem for general first order quasi- linear hyperbolic systems with nonlinear boundary conditions in the domain D = {(t, x) | t ≥ 0, x ≥0} is considered. A suffic...In this paper, the mixed initial-boundary value problem for general first order quasi- linear hyperbolic systems with nonlinear boundary conditions in the domain D = {(t, x) | t ≥ 0, x ≥0} is considered. A sufficient condition to guarantee the existence and uniqueness of global weakly discontinuous solution is given.展开更多
In this paper,we study a quantum kinetic-fluid model in a three-dimensional torus.This model is a coupling of the Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equation and the compressible quantum Navier-Stokes equations with degenerate visc...In this paper,we study a quantum kinetic-fluid model in a three-dimensional torus.This model is a coupling of the Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equation and the compressible quantum Navier-Stokes equations with degenerate viscosity.We establish a global weak solution to this model for arbitrarily large initial data when the pressure takes the form p(ρ)=ργ+pc(ρ),whereγ>1 is the adiabatic coefficient and pc(ρ)satisfies■for k≥4 and some constant c>0.展开更多
In this paper,we consider the weak solutions of compressible Navier-StokesLandau-Lifshitz-Maxwell(CNSLLM)system for quantum fluids with a linear density dependent viscosity in a 3D torus.By introducing the cold pressu...In this paper,we consider the weak solutions of compressible Navier-StokesLandau-Lifshitz-Maxwell(CNSLLM)system for quantum fluids with a linear density dependent viscosity in a 3D torus.By introducing the cold pressure Pc,we prove the global existence of weak solutions with the pressure P+Pc,where P=Aργwithγ≥1.Our main result extends the one in[13]on the quantum Navier-Stokes equations to the CNSLLM system.展开更多
The hydrodynamics of active liquid crystal models has attracted much attention in recent years due to many applications of these models.In this paper,we study the weak-strong uniqueness for the Leray-Hopf type weak so...The hydrodynamics of active liquid crystal models has attracted much attention in recent years due to many applications of these models.In this paper,we study the weak-strong uniqueness for the Leray-Hopf type weak solutions to the incompressible active liquid crystals in R^(3).Our results yield that if there exists a strong solution,then it is unique among the Leray-Hopf type weak solutions associated with the same initial data.展开更多
In this paper,we study the reiterated homogenization operators Lε=-div(A(x/ε,x/ε^(2))∇).We establish the homogenized problem and representation equa-tion by introducing the two correctors.As a consequence,we obtain...In this paper,we study the reiterated homogenization operators Lε=-div(A(x/ε,x/ε^(2))∇).We establish the homogenized problem and representation equa-tion by introducing the two correctors.As a consequence,we obtain the H10 and L2 convergence estimates of solutions.展开更多
This paper is concerned with a class of degenerate and nondegenerate stable diffusion models.By using the upper and lower solution method and Schauder fixed point principle,the author studies the existence of positive...This paper is concerned with a class of degenerate and nondegenerate stable diffusion models.By using the upper and lower solution method and Schauder fixed point principle,the author studies the existence of positive solutions for these stable_diffusion models under some conditions.展开更多
In this article, we prove the global existence of weak solutions to the non- isothermal nematic liquid crystal system on T2, on the basis of a new approximate system which is different from the classical Ginzburg-Land...In this article, we prove the global existence of weak solutions to the non- isothermal nematic liquid crystal system on T2, on the basis of a new approximate system which is different from the classical Ginzburg-Landau approximation. Local in space energy inequalities are employed to recover the estimates on the second order spatial derivatives of the director fields locally in time, which cannot be derived from the basic energy balance. It is shown that these weak solutions satisfy the temperature equation, and also the total energy equation but away from at most finite many "singular" times, at which the energy concentration occurs and the director field losses its second order derivatives.展开更多
It is obtained the existence of the weak solution for a degenerate generalized Burgers equation under the restriction u0 ∈ L∞. The main method is to add viscosity perturbation and obtain some estimates in L1 norm. M...It is obtained the existence of the weak solution for a degenerate generalized Burgers equation under the restriction u0 ∈ L∞. The main method is to add viscosity perturbation and obtain some estimates in L1 norm. Meanwhile it is obtained the solution is exponential decay when the initial data has compact support.展开更多
In this paper, we prove the existence and uniqueness of the weak solution to the incompressible Navier-Stokes-Landau-Lifshitz equations in two-dimension with finite energy.The main techniques is the Faedo-Galerkin app...In this paper, we prove the existence and uniqueness of the weak solution to the incompressible Navier-Stokes-Landau-Lifshitz equations in two-dimension with finite energy.The main techniques is the Faedo-Galerkin approximation and weak compactness theory.展开更多
In this paper we discuss the mixed boundary problem (1)-(3) of the NavierStokes equations for the flow of an incompressible viscous fluid in a bounded domain. we prove that when g,and,there exists a weak solution of (...In this paper we discuss the mixed boundary problem (1)-(3) of the NavierStokes equations for the flow of an incompressible viscous fluid in a bounded domain. we prove that when g,and,there exists a weak solution of (1)-(3),and when u,the weak solution is unique,if it exists.展开更多
In this paper,we consider the existence of nontrivial weak solutions to a double critical problem involving a fractional Laplacian with a Hardy term:(−Δ)s u−γu|x|2s=|u|2∗s(β)−2 u|x|β+[Iμ∗Fα(⋅,u)](x)fα(x,u),u∈H...In this paper,we consider the existence of nontrivial weak solutions to a double critical problem involving a fractional Laplacian with a Hardy term:(−Δ)s u−γu|x|2s=|u|2∗s(β)−2 u|x|β+[Iμ∗Fα(⋅,u)](x)fα(x,u),u∈H˙s(R n),(0.1)(1)where s∈(0,1),0≤α,β<2s<n,μ∈(0,n),γ<γH,Iμ(x)=|x|−μ,Fα(x,u)=|u(x)|2#μ(α)|x|δμ(α),fα(x,u)=|u(x)|2#μ(α)−2 u(x)|x|δμ(α),2#μ(α)=(1−μ2n)⋅2∗s(α),δμ(α)=(1−μ2n)α,2∗s(α)=2(n−α)n−2s andγH=4 sΓ2(n+2s4)Γ2(n−2s4).We show that problem(0.1)admits at least a weak solution under some conditions.To prove the main result,we develop some useful tools based on a weighted Morrey space.To be precise,we discover the embeddings H˙s(R n)↪L 2∗s(α)(R n,|y|−α)↪L p,n−2s2 p+pr(R n,|y|−pr),(0.2)(2)where s∈(0,1),0<α<2s<n,p∈[1,2∗s(α))and r=α2∗s(α).We also establish an improved Sobolev inequality,(∫R n|u(y)|2∗s(α)|y|αdy)12∗s(α)≤C||u||θH˙s(R n)||u||1−θL p,n−2s2 p+pr(R n,|y|−pr),∀u∈H˙s(R n),(0.3)(3)where s∈(0,1),0<α<2s<n,p∈[1,2∗s(α)),r=α2∗s(α),0<max{22∗s(α),2∗s−12∗s(α)}<θ<1,2∗s=2nn−2s and C=C(n,s,α)>0 is a constant.Inequality(0.3)is a more general form of Theorem 1 in Palatucci,Pisante[1].By using the mountain pass lemma along with(0.2)and(0.3),we obtain a nontrivial weak solution to problem(0.1)in a direct way.It is worth pointing out that(0.2)and 0.3)could be applied to simplify the proof of the existence results in[2]and[3].展开更多
In this paper,the following result is given by using Hodge decomposition: There exists r(0) = r(0)(n,p,a,b), such that if u is an element of W-loc(1,r)(Omega) is a very weak solution of (1.1),with C max{1,p - 1} < ...In this paper,the following result is given by using Hodge decomposition: There exists r(0) = r(0)(n,p,a,b), such that if u is an element of W-loc(1,r)(Omega) is a very weak solution of (1.1),with C max{1,p - 1} < r < p and u is an element of W-0(1,r)(Omega;partial derivativeOmega\E) where E subset of partial derivativeOmega is a closed set and small in an appropriate capacity sense, then u = 0, a.e. in Omega provided that r(0) < r < p.展开更多
A new denoising-deblurring model in image restoration is proposed,in which the regularization term carries out anisotropic diffusion on the edges and isotropic diffusion on the regular regions.The existence and unique...A new denoising-deblurring model in image restoration is proposed,in which the regularization term carries out anisotropic diffusion on the edges and isotropic diffusion on the regular regions.The existence and uniqueness of weak solutions for this model are proved,and the numerical model is also testified.Compared with the TV diffusion,this model preferably reduces the staircase appearing in the restored images.展开更多
In this paper, the authors consider a system of degenerate Davey-Stewartson equations. They prove the global existence of weak solutions in some weighted function spaces and the decay of weak solutions in some anisotr...In this paper, the authors consider a system of degenerate Davey-Stewartson equations. They prove the global existence of weak solutions in some weighted function spaces and the decay of weak solutions in some anisotropic spaces for appropriate initial data.展开更多
In this paper, we first show the global existence, uniqueness and regularity of weak solutions for the hyperbolic magnetohydrodynamics(MHD) equations in R^3. Then we establish that the solutions with initial data belo...In this paper, we first show the global existence, uniqueness and regularity of weak solutions for the hyperbolic magnetohydrodynamics(MHD) equations in R^3. Then we establish that the solutions with initial data belonging to H^m(R^3) ∩ L^1(R^3) have the following time decay rate:║▽~mu(x, t) ║~2+║ ▽~mb(x, t)║~ 2+ ║▽^(m+1)u(x, t)║~ 2+ ║▽^(m+1)b(x, t) ║~2≤ c(1 + t)^(-3/2-m)for large t, where m = 0, 1.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(12301251,12271232)the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province,China(ZR2021QA038)the Scientific Research Foundation of Linyi University,China(LYDX2020BS014)。
文摘This paper is concerned with the following attraction-repulsion chemotaxis system with p-Laplacian diffusion and logistic source:■The system here is under a homogenous Neumann boundary condition in a bounded domainΩ ■ R^(n)(n≥2),with χ,ξ,α,β,γ,δ,k_(1),k_(2)> 0,p> 2.In addition,the function f is smooth and satisfies that f(s)≤κ-μs~l for all s≥0,with κ ∈ R,μ> 0,l> 1.It is shown that(ⅰ)if l> max{2k_(1),(2k_(1)n)/(2+n)+1/(p-1)},then system possesses a global bounded weak solution and(ⅱ)if k_(2)> max{2k_(1)-1,(2k_(1)n)/(2+n)+(2-p)/(p-1)} with l> 2,then system possesses a global bounded weak solution.
基金support by the NSFC(12071391,12231016)the Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation(2022A1515010860)support by the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2023M742401)。
文摘In this paper,we establish some regularity conditions on the density and velocity fields to guarantee the energy conservation of the weak solutions for the three-dimensional compressible nematic liquid crystal flow in the periodic domain.
文摘We consider a strongly non-linear degenerate parabolic-hyperbolic problem with p(x)-Laplacian diffusion flux function. We propose an entropy formulation and prove the existence of an entropy solution.
文摘In this papert the theory of major efficiency for multiobjective programmingis established.The major-efficient solutions and weakly major-efficient solutions of multiobjective programming given here are Pareto efficient solutions of the same multiobjectiveprogramming problem, but the converse is not true. In a ceratin sense , these solutionsare in fact better than any other Pareto efficient solutions. Some basic theorems whichcharacterize major-efficient solutions and weakly major-efficient solutions of multiobjective programming are stated and proved. Furthermore,the existence and some geometricproperties of these solutions are studied.
文摘In this paper, the mixed initial-boundary value problem for general first order quasi- linear hyperbolic systems with nonlinear boundary conditions in the domain D = {(t, x) | t ≥ 0, x ≥0} is considered. A sufficient condition to guarantee the existence and uniqueness of global weakly discontinuous solution is given.
基金supported by the NSFC(12071212)supported by NSFC(12171415)+1 种基金supported by a project funded by the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutionsthe Scientific Research Foundation of Yantai University(2219008)。
文摘In this paper,we study a quantum kinetic-fluid model in a three-dimensional torus.This model is a coupling of the Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equation and the compressible quantum Navier-Stokes equations with degenerate viscosity.We establish a global weak solution to this model for arbitrarily large initial data when the pressure takes the form p(ρ)=ργ+pc(ρ),whereγ>1 is the adiabatic coefficient and pc(ρ)satisfies■for k≥4 and some constant c>0.
基金partially supported by the National Natural Sciences Foundation of China(11931010,12061003)。
文摘In this paper,we consider the weak solutions of compressible Navier-StokesLandau-Lifshitz-Maxwell(CNSLLM)system for quantum fluids with a linear density dependent viscosity in a 3D torus.By introducing the cold pressure Pc,we prove the global existence of weak solutions with the pressure P+Pc,where P=Aργwithγ≥1.Our main result extends the one in[13]on the quantum Navier-Stokes equations to the CNSLLM system.
基金partially supported by NSFC(11831003,12031012)the Institute of Modern Analysis-A Frontier Research Center of Shanghai。
文摘The hydrodynamics of active liquid crystal models has attracted much attention in recent years due to many applications of these models.In this paper,we study the weak-strong uniqueness for the Leray-Hopf type weak solutions to the incompressible active liquid crystals in R^(3).Our results yield that if there exists a strong solution,then it is unique among the Leray-Hopf type weak solutions associated with the same initial data.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11861045,11626239 and 11701449)China Scholarship Council(Grant No.201708410483)Education Department of Henan Province(Grant No.18A110037).
文摘In this paper,we study the reiterated homogenization operators Lε=-div(A(x/ε,x/ε^(2))∇).We establish the homogenized problem and representation equa-tion by introducing the two correctors.As a consequence,we obtain the H10 and L2 convergence estimates of solutions.
文摘This paper is concerned with a class of degenerate and nondegenerate stable diffusion models.By using the upper and lower solution method and Schauder fixed point principle,the author studies the existence of positive solutions for these stable_diffusion models under some conditions.
基金Hong Kong RGC Earmarked Research Grants 14305315,CUHK4041/11P and CUHK4048/13PThe Chinese University of Hong Kong,a Croucher Foundation-CAS Joint Grant,and a NSFC/RGC Joint Research Scheme(N-CUHK443/14)
文摘In this article, we prove the global existence of weak solutions to the non- isothermal nematic liquid crystal system on T2, on the basis of a new approximate system which is different from the classical Ginzburg-Landau approximation. Local in space energy inequalities are employed to recover the estimates on the second order spatial derivatives of the director fields locally in time, which cannot be derived from the basic energy balance. It is shown that these weak solutions satisfy the temperature equation, and also the total energy equation but away from at most finite many "singular" times, at which the energy concentration occurs and the director field losses its second order derivatives.
文摘It is obtained the existence of the weak solution for a degenerate generalized Burgers equation under the restriction u0 ∈ L∞. The main method is to add viscosity perturbation and obtain some estimates in L1 norm. Meanwhile it is obtained the solution is exponential decay when the initial data has compact support.
文摘In this paper, we prove the existence and uniqueness of the weak solution to the incompressible Navier-Stokes-Landau-Lifshitz equations in two-dimension with finite energy.The main techniques is the Faedo-Galerkin approximation and weak compactness theory.
文摘In this paper we discuss the mixed boundary problem (1)-(3) of the NavierStokes equations for the flow of an incompressible viscous fluid in a bounded domain. we prove that when g,and,there exists a weak solution of (1)-(3),and when u,the weak solution is unique,if it exists.
基金Natural Science Foundation of China(11771166)Hubei Key Laboratory of Mathematical Sciences and Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University#IRT17R46.
文摘In this paper,we consider the existence of nontrivial weak solutions to a double critical problem involving a fractional Laplacian with a Hardy term:(−Δ)s u−γu|x|2s=|u|2∗s(β)−2 u|x|β+[Iμ∗Fα(⋅,u)](x)fα(x,u),u∈H˙s(R n),(0.1)(1)where s∈(0,1),0≤α,β<2s<n,μ∈(0,n),γ<γH,Iμ(x)=|x|−μ,Fα(x,u)=|u(x)|2#μ(α)|x|δμ(α),fα(x,u)=|u(x)|2#μ(α)−2 u(x)|x|δμ(α),2#μ(α)=(1−μ2n)⋅2∗s(α),δμ(α)=(1−μ2n)α,2∗s(α)=2(n−α)n−2s andγH=4 sΓ2(n+2s4)Γ2(n−2s4).We show that problem(0.1)admits at least a weak solution under some conditions.To prove the main result,we develop some useful tools based on a weighted Morrey space.To be precise,we discover the embeddings H˙s(R n)↪L 2∗s(α)(R n,|y|−α)↪L p,n−2s2 p+pr(R n,|y|−pr),(0.2)(2)where s∈(0,1),0<α<2s<n,p∈[1,2∗s(α))and r=α2∗s(α).We also establish an improved Sobolev inequality,(∫R n|u(y)|2∗s(α)|y|αdy)12∗s(α)≤C||u||θH˙s(R n)||u||1−θL p,n−2s2 p+pr(R n,|y|−pr),∀u∈H˙s(R n),(0.3)(3)where s∈(0,1),0<α<2s<n,p∈[1,2∗s(α)),r=α2∗s(α),0<max{22∗s(α),2∗s−12∗s(α)}<θ<1,2∗s=2nn−2s and C=C(n,s,α)>0 is a constant.Inequality(0.3)is a more general form of Theorem 1 in Palatucci,Pisante[1].By using the mountain pass lemma along with(0.2)and(0.3),we obtain a nontrivial weak solution to problem(0.1)in a direct way.It is worth pointing out that(0.2)and 0.3)could be applied to simplify the proof of the existence results in[2]and[3].
文摘In this paper,the following result is given by using Hodge decomposition: There exists r(0) = r(0)(n,p,a,b), such that if u is an element of W-loc(1,r)(Omega) is a very weak solution of (1.1),with C max{1,p - 1} < r < p and u is an element of W-0(1,r)(Omega;partial derivativeOmega\E) where E subset of partial derivativeOmega is a closed set and small in an appropriate capacity sense, then u = 0, a.e. in Omega provided that r(0) < r < p.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10531040)
文摘A new denoising-deblurring model in image restoration is proposed,in which the regularization term carries out anisotropic diffusion on the edges and isotropic diffusion on the regular regions.The existence and uniqueness of weak solutions for this model are proved,and the numerical model is also testified.Compared with the TV diffusion,this model preferably reduces the staircase appearing in the restored images.
文摘In this paper, the authors consider a system of degenerate Davey-Stewartson equations. They prove the global existence of weak solutions in some weighted function spaces and the decay of weak solutions in some anisotropic spaces for appropriate initial data.
基金Supported by NSFC(11271290)GSPT of Zhejiang Province(2014R424062)
文摘In this paper, we first show the global existence, uniqueness and regularity of weak solutions for the hyperbolic magnetohydrodynamics(MHD) equations in R^3. Then we establish that the solutions with initial data belonging to H^m(R^3) ∩ L^1(R^3) have the following time decay rate:║▽~mu(x, t) ║~2+║ ▽~mb(x, t)║~ 2+ ║▽^(m+1)u(x, t)║~ 2+ ║▽^(m+1)b(x, t) ║~2≤ c(1 + t)^(-3/2-m)for large t, where m = 0, 1.