Given a maximal subgroup M of a group G, a θ*-completion C of M is called an s*-completion if either C = G or there exists a subgroup D of G which is not a θ*-completion of M such that D contains C as a maximal subg...Given a maximal subgroup M of a group G, a θ*-completion C of M is called an s*-completion if either C = G or there exists a subgroup D of G which is not a θ*-completion of M such that D contains C as a maximal subgroup. In this paper, we obtain several results on s*-completions which imply G to be solvable or supersolvable.展开更多
For a finite group G, let T（G） denote a set of primes such that a prime p belongs to T（G） if and only if p is a divisor of the index of some maximal subgroup of G. It is proved that if G satisfies any one of the f...For a finite group G, let T（G） denote a set of primes such that a prime p belongs to T（G） if and only if p is a divisor of the index of some maximal subgroup of G. It is proved that if G satisfies any one of the following conditions： （1） G has a p-complement for each p∈T（G）; （2）│T（G）│= 2： （3） the normalizer of a Sylow p-subgroup of G has prime power index for each odd prime p∈T（G）; then G either is solvable or G/Sol（G）≌PSL（2, 7） where Sol（G） is the largest solvable normal subgroup of G.展开更多
Let G be a classical group over an arbitrary field F,acting on an n-dimensional vector space V=V(n,F)over a field F.In this paper,we classify the maximal subgroups of G,which normalizes a solvable subgroup N of GL(L,F...Let G be a classical group over an arbitrary field F,acting on an n-dimensional vector space V=V(n,F)over a field F.In this paper,we classify the maximal subgroups of G,which normalizes a solvable subgroup N of GL(L,F)not lying in F^(*)1_(V).展开更多
Let G be a classical group over an arbitrary field F,acting on an n-dimensional F-space V=V(n,F).All those maximal subgroups of G are classified each of which normalizes a solvable subgroup N of GL(V/F)not lying in F^...Let G be a classical group over an arbitrary field F,acting on an n-dimensional F-space V=V(n,F).All those maximal subgroups of G are classified each of which normalizes a solvable subgroup N of GL(V/F)not lying in F^(*)1v.展开更多
Let σ={σi | i ∈ I} be some partition of the set of all primes P. A set H of subgroups of G is said to be a complete Hall σ-set of G if every member ≠ 1 of H is a Hall σi-subgroup of G, for some i ∈ I, and H con...Let σ={σi | i ∈ I} be some partition of the set of all primes P. A set H of subgroups of G is said to be a complete Hall σ-set of G if every member ≠ 1 of H is a Hall σi-subgroup of G, for some i ∈ I, and H contains exactly one Hall σi-subgroup of G for every σi ∈σ(G). A subgroup H of G is said to be:σ-permutable or σ-quasinormal in G if G possesses a complete Hall σ-set H such that HAx= AxH for all A ∈ H and x ∈ G:σ-subnormal in G if there is a subgroup chain A = A0≤A1≤···≤ At = G such that either Ai-1■Ai or Ai/(Ai-1)Ai is a finite σi-group for some σi ∈σ for all i = 1,..., t.If Mn < Mn-1 <···< M1 < M0 = G, where Mi is a maximal subgroup of Mi-1, i = 1, 2,..., n, then Mn is said to be an n-maximal subgroup of G. If each n-maximal subgroup of G is σ-subnormal(σ-quasinormal,respectively) in G but, in the case n > 1, some(n-1)-maximal subgroup is not σ-subnormal(not σ-quasinormal,respectively) in G, we write mσ(G)= n(mσq(G)= n, respectively).In this paper, we show that the parameters mσ(G) and mσq(G) make possible to bound the σ-nilpotent length lσ(G)(see below the definitions of the terms employed), the rank r(G) and the number |π(G)| of all distinct primes dividing the order |G| of a finite soluble group G. We also give the conditions under which a finite group is σ-soluble or σ-nilpotent, and describe the structure of a finite soluble group G in the case when mσ(G)=|π(G)|. Some known results are generalized.展开更多
A subgroup H of a group G is said to have the sub-cover-avoidance property in G ffthereis a chief series 1 = G0 ≤ G1 ≤…≤ Gn - G, such that Gi-1（H ∩ Gi） G for every i = 1,2,... ,l. In this paper, we give some...A subgroup H of a group G is said to have the sub-cover-avoidance property in G ffthereis a chief series 1 = G0 ≤ G1 ≤…≤ Gn - G, such that Gi-1（H ∩ Gi） G for every i = 1,2,... ,l. In this paper, we give some characteristic conditions for a group to be solvable under the assumptions that some subgroups of a group satisfy the sub-cover-avoidance property.展开更多
A subgroup H of a group G is said to be weakly s-supplemented in G if H has a supplement T in G such that H ∩ T HsG, where HsG is the largest s-permutable subgroup of G contained in H. This paper constructs an exampl...A subgroup H of a group G is said to be weakly s-supplemented in G if H has a supplement T in G such that H ∩ T HsG, where HsG is the largest s-permutable subgroup of G contained in H. This paper constructs an example to show that the open questions 6.3 and 6.4 in J Algebra, 315: 192–209 (2007) have negative solutions, and shows that in many cases Question 6.4 is positive. A series of known results are unified and generalized.展开更多
Based on Wielandt＇s criterion for subnormality of subgroups in finite groups, we study 2-maximal subgroups of finite groups and present another subnormality criterion in finite solvable groups.
群 G 的一个子群 H 称为在 G 中具有半覆盖远离性,如果存在 G 的一个主群列1=G_0＜ G_1＜…＜G_1=G,使得对每一 i=1,…,l 或者 H 覆盖 G_j/G_(j-1)或者 H 远离 G_j/G_(j-1)．本文证明了予群的半覆盖远离性是子群 C-正规性和子群的覆盖...群 G 的一个子群 H 称为在 G 中具有半覆盖远离性,如果存在 G 的一个主群列1=G_0＜ G_1＜…＜G_1=G,使得对每一 i=1,…,l 或者 H 覆盖 G_j/G_(j-1)或者 H 远离 G_j/G_(j-1)．本文证明了予群的半覆盖远离性是子群 C-正规性和子群的覆盖远离性之推广．进一步应用极大子群和 Sylow 子群给出了有限群为可解群的一些特征．展开更多
文摘Given a maximal subgroup M of a group G, a θ*-completion C of M is called an s*-completion if either C = G or there exists a subgroup D of G which is not a θ*-completion of M such that D contains C as a maximal subgroup. In this paper, we obtain several results on s*-completions which imply G to be solvable or supersolvable.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.10161001)the Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi of China(0249001)
文摘For a finite group G, let T（G） denote a set of primes such that a prime p belongs to T（G） if and only if p is a divisor of the index of some maximal subgroup of G. It is proved that if G satisfies any one of the following conditions： （1） G has a p-complement for each p∈T（G）; （2）│T（G）│= 2： （3） the normalizer of a Sylow p-subgroup of G has prime power index for each odd prime p∈T（G）; then G either is solvable or G/Sol（G）≌PSL（2, 7） where Sol（G） is the largest solvable normal subgroup of G.
文摘Let G be a classical group over an arbitrary field F,acting on an n-dimensional vector space V=V(n,F)over a field F.In this paper,we classify the maximal subgroups of G,which normalizes a solvable subgroup N of GL(L,F)not lying in F^(*)1_(V).
基金funded by Scientific Research Project of Beijing Educational Committee(No.KM202110028004).
文摘Let G be a classical group over an arbitrary field F,acting on an n-dimensional F-space V=V(n,F).All those maximal subgroups of G are classified each of which normalizes a solvable subgroup N of GL(V/F)not lying in F^(*)1v.
基金supported by National Nature Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11771409)Wu Wen-Tsun Key Laboratory of Mathematics of Chinese Academy of Sciences
文摘Let σ={σi | i ∈ I} be some partition of the set of all primes P. A set H of subgroups of G is said to be a complete Hall σ-set of G if every member ≠ 1 of H is a Hall σi-subgroup of G, for some i ∈ I, and H contains exactly one Hall σi-subgroup of G for every σi ∈σ(G). A subgroup H of G is said to be:σ-permutable or σ-quasinormal in G if G possesses a complete Hall σ-set H such that HAx= AxH for all A ∈ H and x ∈ G:σ-subnormal in G if there is a subgroup chain A = A0≤A1≤···≤ At = G such that either Ai-1■Ai or Ai/(Ai-1)Ai is a finite σi-group for some σi ∈σ for all i = 1,..., t.If Mn < Mn-1 <···< M1 < M0 = G, where Mi is a maximal subgroup of Mi-1, i = 1, 2,..., n, then Mn is said to be an n-maximal subgroup of G. If each n-maximal subgroup of G is σ-subnormal(σ-quasinormal,respectively) in G but, in the case n > 1, some(n-1)-maximal subgroup is not σ-subnormal(not σ-quasinormal,respectively) in G, we write mσ(G)= n(mσq(G)= n, respectively).In this paper, we show that the parameters mσ(G) and mσq(G) make possible to bound the σ-nilpotent length lσ(G)(see below the definitions of the terms employed), the rank r(G) and the number |π(G)| of all distinct primes dividing the order |G| of a finite soluble group G. We also give the conditions under which a finite group is σ-soluble or σ-nilpotent, and describe the structure of a finite soluble group G in the case when mσ(G)=|π(G)|. Some known results are generalized.
基金The NSF(10871210)of Chinathe NSF(06023728)of Guangdong Province
文摘A subgroup H of a group G is said to have the sub-cover-avoidance property in G ffthereis a chief series 1 = G0 ≤ G1 ≤…≤ Gn - G, such that Gi-1（H ∩ Gi） G for every i = 1,2,... ,l. In this paper, we give some characteristic conditions for a group to be solvable under the assumptions that some subgroups of a group satisfy the sub-cover-avoidance property.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10771180)
文摘A subgroup H of a group G is said to be weakly s-supplemented in G if H has a supplement T in G such that H ∩ T HsG, where HsG is the largest s-permutable subgroup of G contained in H. This paper constructs an example to show that the open questions 6.3 and 6.4 in J Algebra, 315: 192–209 (2007) have negative solutions, and shows that in many cases Question 6.4 is positive. A series of known results are unified and generalized.
基金Supported by NSF of China(Grant Nos.10961007,10871210)NSF of Guangxi(Grant No.0991101)Guangxi Education Department
文摘Based on Wielandt＇s criterion for subnormality of subgroups in finite groups, we study 2-maximal subgroups of finite groups and present another subnormality criterion in finite solvable groups.
文摘群 G 的一个子群 H 称为在 G 中具有半覆盖远离性,如果存在 G 的一个主群列1=G_0＜ G_1＜…＜G_1=G,使得对每一 i=1,…,l 或者 H 覆盖 G_j/G_(j-1)或者 H 远离 G_j/G_(j-1)．本文证明了予群的半覆盖远离性是子群 C-正规性和子群的覆盖远离性之推广．进一步应用极大子群和 Sylow 子群给出了有限群为可解群的一些特征．
