Let Q(x) be a nonnegative definite, symmetric matrix such that √Q(X) is Lipschitz con- tinuous. Given a real-valued function b(x) and a weak solution u(x) of div(QVu) = b, we find sufficient conditions in o...Let Q(x) be a nonnegative definite, symmetric matrix such that √Q(X) is Lipschitz con- tinuous. Given a real-valued function b(x) and a weak solution u(x) of div(QVu) = b, we find sufficient conditions in order that √Qu has some first order smoothness. Specifically, if is a bounded open set in Rn, we study when the components of vVu belong to the first order Sobolev space W1'2(Ω) defined by Sawyer and Wheeden. Alternately we study when each of n first order Lipschitz vector field derivatives Xiu has some first order smoothness if u is a weak solution in Ω of ^-^-1 X^Xiu + b = O. We do not assume that {Xi}is a HSrmander collection of vector fields in ~. The results signal ones for more general equations.展开更多
In this article we introduce a natural extension of the well-studied equation for harmonic maps between Riemannian manifolds by assuming that the target manifold is equipped with a connection that is metric but has no...In this article we introduce a natural extension of the well-studied equation for harmonic maps between Riemannian manifolds by assuming that the target manifold is equipped with a connection that is metric but has non-vanishing torsion.Such connections have already been classified in the work of Cartan(1924).The maps under consideration do not arise as critical points of an energy functional leading to interesting mathematical challenges.We will perform a first mathematical analysis of these maps which we will call harmonic maps with torsion.展开更多
文摘Let Q(x) be a nonnegative definite, symmetric matrix such that √Q(X) is Lipschitz con- tinuous. Given a real-valued function b(x) and a weak solution u(x) of div(QVu) = b, we find sufficient conditions in order that √Qu has some first order smoothness. Specifically, if is a bounded open set in Rn, we study when the components of vVu belong to the first order Sobolev space W1'2(Ω) defined by Sawyer and Wheeden. Alternately we study when each of n first order Lipschitz vector field derivatives Xiu has some first order smoothness if u is a weak solution in Ω of ^-^-1 X^Xiu + b = O. We do not assume that {Xi}is a HSrmander collection of vector fields in ~. The results signal ones for more general equations.
基金support of the Austrian Science Fund(FWF)through the project P30749-N35“Geometric Variational Problems from String Theory”Open access funding provided by Austrian Science Fund(FWF)。
文摘In this article we introduce a natural extension of the well-studied equation for harmonic maps between Riemannian manifolds by assuming that the target manifold is equipped with a connection that is metric but has non-vanishing torsion.Such connections have already been classified in the work of Cartan(1924).The maps under consideration do not arise as critical points of an energy functional leading to interesting mathematical challenges.We will perform a first mathematical analysis of these maps which we will call harmonic maps with torsion.