以“采煤机、刮板输送机、液压支架”工作面三机,“转载机、破碎机、带式输送机”顺槽三机以及供电系统、供液系统、控制系统和通信系统为配套的大型采煤设施装备是煤炭工业平稳高效发展的重要支柱。本项目以满足特厚煤层超大采高综放...以“采煤机、刮板输送机、液压支架”工作面三机,“转载机、破碎机、带式输送机”顺槽三机以及供电系统、供液系统、控制系统和通信系统为配套的大型采煤设施装备是煤炭工业平稳高效发展的重要支柱。本项目以满足特厚煤层超大采高综放开采装备配套需求为目标,以高可靠性、长寿命、自动化、智能化技术为攻关重点,开发包含装机功率2×2000 kW前部输送机、装机功率3×1600 k W后部输送机及配套转载机、破碎机的超重型、超大运量,以及操作方式的自动化、智能化、形成了高可靠性综放工作面成套输送设备,并通过运输过程中发现的问题对转载机进行了相应的升级改造,确保了煤块流畅地卸载于顺槽转载机上,尽量减少回煤;创新性地开发了带式自移支撑装置,实现了装置的自行前移、支撑高度调整,有效减少了带式输送机中间架拆架次数。运输系统设备的升级改造满足产量15 Mt/a以上特厚煤层综放工作面开采需要。展开更多
This paper takes micro-nano motors and metamaterials as examples to introduce the basic concept and development of functional micro nano structures, and analyzes the application potential of the micro-nano structure d...This paper takes micro-nano motors and metamaterials as examples to introduce the basic concept and development of functional micro nano structures, and analyzes the application potential of the micro-nano structure design and manufacturing technology in the petroleum industry. The functional micro-nano structure is the structure and device with special functions prepared to achieve a specific goal. New functional micro-nano structures are classified into mobile type(e.g. micro-nano motors) and fixed type(e.g. metamaterials), and 3 D printing technology is a developed method of manufacturing. Combining the demand for exploration and development in oil and gas fields and the research status of intelligent micro-nano structures, we believe that there are 3 potential application directions:(1) The intelligent micro-nano structures represented by metamaterials and smart coatings can be applied to the oil recovery engineering technology and equipment to improve the stability and reliability of petroleum equipment.(2) The smart micro-nano robots represented by micro-motors and smart microspheres can be applied to the development of new materials for enhanced oil recovery, effectively improving the development efficiency of heavy oil, shale oil and other resources.(3) The intelligent structure manufacturing technology represented by 3 D printing technology can be applied to the field of microfluidics in reservoir fluids to guide the selection of mine flooding agents and improve the efficiency of mining.展开更多
In this paper the method is put forward that the muzzle velocity deviation of charge lot is determined by thermal performance or component and content of propellant. Live firing or other experiments can be left out by...In this paper the method is put forward that the muzzle velocity deviation of charge lot is determined by thermal performance or component and content of propellant. Live firing or other experiments can be left out by using this method and its accuracy is rather high.展开更多
文摘以“采煤机、刮板输送机、液压支架”工作面三机,“转载机、破碎机、带式输送机”顺槽三机以及供电系统、供液系统、控制系统和通信系统为配套的大型采煤设施装备是煤炭工业平稳高效发展的重要支柱。本项目以满足特厚煤层超大采高综放开采装备配套需求为目标,以高可靠性、长寿命、自动化、智能化技术为攻关重点,开发包含装机功率2×2000 kW前部输送机、装机功率3×1600 k W后部输送机及配套转载机、破碎机的超重型、超大运量,以及操作方式的自动化、智能化、形成了高可靠性综放工作面成套输送设备,并通过运输过程中发现的问题对转载机进行了相应的升级改造,确保了煤块流畅地卸载于顺槽转载机上,尽量减少回煤;创新性地开发了带式自移支撑装置,实现了装置的自行前移、支撑高度调整,有效减少了带式输送机中间架拆架次数。运输系统设备的升级改造满足产量15 Mt/a以上特厚煤层综放工作面开采需要。
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(41602159)
文摘This paper takes micro-nano motors and metamaterials as examples to introduce the basic concept and development of functional micro nano structures, and analyzes the application potential of the micro-nano structure design and manufacturing technology in the petroleum industry. The functional micro-nano structure is the structure and device with special functions prepared to achieve a specific goal. New functional micro-nano structures are classified into mobile type(e.g. micro-nano motors) and fixed type(e.g. metamaterials), and 3 D printing technology is a developed method of manufacturing. Combining the demand for exploration and development in oil and gas fields and the research status of intelligent micro-nano structures, we believe that there are 3 potential application directions:(1) The intelligent micro-nano structures represented by metamaterials and smart coatings can be applied to the oil recovery engineering technology and equipment to improve the stability and reliability of petroleum equipment.(2) The smart micro-nano robots represented by micro-motors and smart microspheres can be applied to the development of new materials for enhanced oil recovery, effectively improving the development efficiency of heavy oil, shale oil and other resources.(3) The intelligent structure manufacturing technology represented by 3 D printing technology can be applied to the field of microfluidics in reservoir fluids to guide the selection of mine flooding agents and improve the efficiency of mining.
文摘In this paper the method is put forward that the muzzle velocity deviation of charge lot is determined by thermal performance or component and content of propellant. Live firing or other experiments can be left out by using this method and its accuracy is rather high.