When the attributes of unknown targets are not just numerical attributes,but hybrid attributes containing linguistic attributes,the existing recognition methods are not effective.In addition,it is more difficult to id...When the attributes of unknown targets are not just numerical attributes,but hybrid attributes containing linguistic attributes,the existing recognition methods are not effective.In addition,it is more difficult to identify the unknown targets densely distributed in the feature space,especially when there is interval overlap between attribute measurements of different target classes.To address these problems,a novel method based on intuitionistic fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model(IFCEM)is proposed.For numerical attributes,targets in the database are divided into individual classes and overlapping classes,and for linguistic attributes,continuous interval-valued linguistic term set(CIVLTS)is used to describe target characteristic.A cloud modelbased method and an area-based method are proposed to obtain intuitionistic fuzzy decision information of query target on numerical attributes and linguistic attributes respectively.An improved inverse weighted kernel fuzzy c-means(IWK-FCM)algorithm is proposed for solution of attribute weight vector.The possibility matrix is applied to determine the identity and category of query target.Finally,a case study composed of parameter sensitivity analysis,recognition accuracy analysis.and comparison with other methods,is taken to verify the superiority of the proposed method.展开更多
综合能源系统(integrated energy system,IES)作为能源转型中的重要环节已得到越来越多国家的广泛关注。构建一套匹配中国国情的综合能源系统评价体系和评价方法不仅能够为综合能源系统规划后评价打下基础,以此对规划方案进行优劣排序;...综合能源系统(integrated energy system,IES)作为能源转型中的重要环节已得到越来越多国家的广泛关注。构建一套匹配中国国情的综合能源系统评价体系和评价方法不仅能够为综合能源系统规划后评价打下基础,以此对规划方案进行优劣排序;还能够提高综合能源系统项目的管理水平,在制定统一、完整的综合能源系统综合评价标准时提供参考。为此,首先结合园区IES基本特征以及运行特性,构建包含经济性、可靠性、环保性以及智能友好性4个方面的综合评价指标体系;然后为解决IES在运行中的不确定性问题,对基于传统云物元模型的综合评价体系提出云熵优化,即考虑不同评价者对模糊性的可接受程度;为解决单一赋权方法可能导致的评价结果过于主观或过于客观的问题,选择基于最小鉴别信息原理将决策实验室法与熵权法相结合的综合赋权法,并采用变权法进一步完善综合评价指标;最后通过算例分析,验证所提综合评价体系的科学正确性。展开更多
基于行驶轨迹全球导航卫星系统(GNSS)数据,提出了出租车运动学片段提取规则和方法。根据主成分分析(PCA)及累积贡献率,确定了8个表征运动学片段的关键指标;结合K‒均值聚类算法,挖掘出租车运动特征模式。为了确保运动特征模式关键指标权...基于行驶轨迹全球导航卫星系统(GNSS)数据,提出了出租车运动学片段提取规则和方法。根据主成分分析(PCA)及累积贡献率,确定了8个表征运动学片段的关键指标;结合K‒均值聚类算法,挖掘出租车运动特征模式。为了确保运动特征模式关键指标权重的客观合理性,采用考虑指标关联性的CRITIC(criteria importance through intercriteria correlation)法和考虑指标离散程度的熵权法,构建了基于纳什均衡的组合赋权的多准则妥协解排序(VIKOR)评价模型,用于多时空情景下出租车运动特征模式评价和出租车行驶状态研判。结果表明,基于纳什均衡的组合赋权法可以有效融合CIRTIC法与熵权法对评价指标的优势,获得更合理的权重系数。就安全性、效率和舒适性而言,出租车行驶状态在主干路和次干路上优于在支路上。早高峰出租车行驶安全性最佳,平峰和晚高峰相对一般。展开更多
The Euclidean distance model with varying weights was applied to evaluate the surface water quality based on the monitoring data derived from April 2010 to February 2011 in secondary forest catchment,eucalypt plantati...The Euclidean distance model with varying weights was applied to evaluate the surface water quality based on the monitoring data derived from April 2010 to February 2011 in secondary forest catchment,eucalypt plantation catchment and rubber plantation catchment in Limu Mountain,Hainan Island.The results were compared with that of grey association analysis method,grey clustering model and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method.The results indicated that the assessment results of surface water quality in the three types of forest catchments based on Euclidean distance model with varying weights and grey clustering model were GradeⅠ,the assessment results of surface water quality in secondary forest catchment based on grey association analysis method and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method were also GradeⅠ,but besides that the assessment results of surface water quality in eucalypt plantation catchment in June 2010 and rubber plantation catchment in August 2010 based on the last two methods were GradeⅡ,those in the remain seven months were GradeⅠ,showing that the plantation in this area did not cause significantly negative effect on surface water.展开更多
基金supported by the Youth Foundation of the National Science Foundation of China(62001503)the Excellent Youth Scholar of the National Defense Science and Technology Foundation of China(2017-JCJQ-ZQ-003)the Special Fund for Taishan Scholar Project(ts201712072).
文摘When the attributes of unknown targets are not just numerical attributes,but hybrid attributes containing linguistic attributes,the existing recognition methods are not effective.In addition,it is more difficult to identify the unknown targets densely distributed in the feature space,especially when there is interval overlap between attribute measurements of different target classes.To address these problems,a novel method based on intuitionistic fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model(IFCEM)is proposed.For numerical attributes,targets in the database are divided into individual classes and overlapping classes,and for linguistic attributes,continuous interval-valued linguistic term set(CIVLTS)is used to describe target characteristic.A cloud modelbased method and an area-based method are proposed to obtain intuitionistic fuzzy decision information of query target on numerical attributes and linguistic attributes respectively.An improved inverse weighted kernel fuzzy c-means(IWK-FCM)algorithm is proposed for solution of attribute weight vector.The possibility matrix is applied to determine the identity and category of query target.Finally,a case study composed of parameter sensitivity analysis,recognition accuracy analysis.and comparison with other methods,is taken to verify the superiority of the proposed method.
文摘综合能源系统(integrated energy system,IES)作为能源转型中的重要环节已得到越来越多国家的广泛关注。构建一套匹配中国国情的综合能源系统评价体系和评价方法不仅能够为综合能源系统规划后评价打下基础,以此对规划方案进行优劣排序;还能够提高综合能源系统项目的管理水平,在制定统一、完整的综合能源系统综合评价标准时提供参考。为此,首先结合园区IES基本特征以及运行特性,构建包含经济性、可靠性、环保性以及智能友好性4个方面的综合评价指标体系;然后为解决IES在运行中的不确定性问题,对基于传统云物元模型的综合评价体系提出云熵优化,即考虑不同评价者对模糊性的可接受程度;为解决单一赋权方法可能导致的评价结果过于主观或过于客观的问题,选择基于最小鉴别信息原理将决策实验室法与熵权法相结合的综合赋权法,并采用变权法进一步完善综合评价指标;最后通过算例分析,验证所提综合评价体系的科学正确性。
文摘基于行驶轨迹全球导航卫星系统(GNSS)数据,提出了出租车运动学片段提取规则和方法。根据主成分分析(PCA)及累积贡献率,确定了8个表征运动学片段的关键指标;结合K‒均值聚类算法,挖掘出租车运动特征模式。为了确保运动特征模式关键指标权重的客观合理性,采用考虑指标关联性的CRITIC(criteria importance through intercriteria correlation)法和考虑指标离散程度的熵权法,构建了基于纳什均衡的组合赋权的多准则妥协解排序(VIKOR)评价模型,用于多时空情景下出租车运动特征模式评价和出租车行驶状态研判。结果表明,基于纳什均衡的组合赋权法可以有效融合CIRTIC法与熵权法对评价指标的优势,获得更合理的权重系数。就安全性、效率和舒适性而言,出租车行驶状态在主干路和次干路上优于在支路上。早高峰出租车行驶安全性最佳,平峰和晚高峰相对一般。
文摘The Euclidean distance model with varying weights was applied to evaluate the surface water quality based on the monitoring data derived from April 2010 to February 2011 in secondary forest catchment,eucalypt plantation catchment and rubber plantation catchment in Limu Mountain,Hainan Island.The results were compared with that of grey association analysis method,grey clustering model and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method.The results indicated that the assessment results of surface water quality in the three types of forest catchments based on Euclidean distance model with varying weights and grey clustering model were GradeⅠ,the assessment results of surface water quality in secondary forest catchment based on grey association analysis method and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method were also GradeⅠ,but besides that the assessment results of surface water quality in eucalypt plantation catchment in June 2010 and rubber plantation catchment in August 2010 based on the last two methods were GradeⅡ,those in the remain seven months were GradeⅠ,showing that the plantation in this area did not cause significantly negative effect on surface water.
