In this review,research progress on the wideband wide-angle scanning two-dimensional phased arrays is summarized.The importance of the wideband and the wide-angle scanning characteristics for satellite communication i...In this review,research progress on the wideband wide-angle scanning two-dimensional phased arrays is summarized.The importance of the wideband and the wide-angle scanning characteristics for satellite communication is discussed.Issues like grating lobe avoidance,active reflection coefficient suppression and gain fluctuation reduction are emphasized in this review.Besides,techniques to address these issues and methods to realize the wideband wide-angle scanning phased array are reviewed.展开更多
针对低剖面微带天线带宽窄的问题,设计了一种高度仅为0.11λ0的双层贴片开槽微带天线,通过双贴片同时馈电的方式,展宽了微带天线的带宽,实现了驻波带宽达到17.9%。经过HFSS (High Frequency Structure Simulator,高频结构仿真器)设计仿...针对低剖面微带天线带宽窄的问题,设计了一种高度仅为0.11λ0的双层贴片开槽微带天线,通过双贴片同时馈电的方式,展宽了微带天线的带宽,实现了驻波带宽达到17.9%。经过HFSS (High Frequency Structure Simulator,高频结构仿真器)设计仿真结果表明:该天线单元具有良好的阻抗匹配特性,驻波带宽在17.9%,增益为5.89 d B,符合宽带天线的标准。将该天线单元组成6×6阵列,通过仿真分析得出,天线在31.0 GHz~36.5 GHz频带范围内VSWR(电压驻波比)≤2,相对带宽达到16.4%,增益达到20.28 d B,-60°~60°扫描范围内具有良好辐射特性。该天线具有小型化、易于集成、制造简单等优点,可用于多种通信系统中,应用前景良好。展开更多
基金This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.61731005,61331007)the Outstanding Youth Foundation of Sichuan Province(No.2015JQ0011).
文摘In this review,research progress on the wideband wide-angle scanning two-dimensional phased arrays is summarized.The importance of the wideband and the wide-angle scanning characteristics for satellite communication is discussed.Issues like grating lobe avoidance,active reflection coefficient suppression and gain fluctuation reduction are emphasized in this review.Besides,techniques to address these issues and methods to realize the wideband wide-angle scanning phased array are reviewed.
文摘针对低剖面微带天线带宽窄的问题,设计了一种高度仅为0.11λ0的双层贴片开槽微带天线,通过双贴片同时馈电的方式,展宽了微带天线的带宽,实现了驻波带宽达到17.9%。经过HFSS (High Frequency Structure Simulator,高频结构仿真器)设计仿真结果表明:该天线单元具有良好的阻抗匹配特性,驻波带宽在17.9%,增益为5.89 d B,符合宽带天线的标准。将该天线单元组成6×6阵列,通过仿真分析得出,天线在31.0 GHz~36.5 GHz频带范围内VSWR(电压驻波比)≤2,相对带宽达到16.4%,增益达到20.28 d B,-60°~60°扫描范围内具有良好辐射特性。该天线具有小型化、易于集成、制造简单等优点,可用于多种通信系统中,应用前景良好。