[Objective]To establish the callus induction and proliferation system of the petiole of the wild European plum.[Methods]The petiole of the wild European plum was used as an explant.The effects of disinfection time,typ...[Objective]To establish the callus induction and proliferation system of the petiole of the wild European plum.[Methods]The petiole of the wild European plum was used as an explant.The effects of disinfection time,type and concentration of carbon source,dark treatment time,basic medium,growth regulator and sampling time on callus induction and petiole proliferation were studied.[Results]The best sampling time was from mid-May to mid-June.The lowest pollution rate was 3.33%when they were disinfected with 75%alcohol for 45 s and 0.1%mercuric chloride for 7 min.21 d of dark treatment was the best dark treatment time.The best formula for callus induction and proliferation was:B5+0.2 mg/L 6-BA+2 mg/L NAA+30 g/L sucrose+7 g/L agar.[Conclusion]A theoretical foundation was laid for the tissue culture and regeneration system of the wild European plum.展开更多
文摘[Objective]To establish the callus induction and proliferation system of the petiole of the wild European plum.[Methods]The petiole of the wild European plum was used as an explant.The effects of disinfection time,type and concentration of carbon source,dark treatment time,basic medium,growth regulator and sampling time on callus induction and petiole proliferation were studied.[Results]The best sampling time was from mid-May to mid-June.The lowest pollution rate was 3.33%when they were disinfected with 75%alcohol for 45 s and 0.1%mercuric chloride for 7 min.21 d of dark treatment was the best dark treatment time.The best formula for callus induction and proliferation was:B5+0.2 mg/L 6-BA+2 mg/L NAA+30 g/L sucrose+7 g/L agar.[Conclusion]A theoretical foundation was laid for the tissue culture and regeneration system of the wild European plum.