为了抑制风电波动,减少弃风量,考虑到配备储热的太阳能热发电(concentrated solar power,CSP)系统具有可调度性,提出了一种风电—CSP联合发电系统。该系统由风电子系统、CSP子系统及电加热(electric heater,EH)子系统组成。其中,EH子系...为了抑制风电波动,减少弃风量,考虑到配备储热的太阳能热发电(concentrated solar power,CSP)系统具有可调度性,提出了一种风电—CSP联合发电系统。该系统由风电子系统、CSP子系统及电加热(electric heater,EH)子系统组成。其中,EH子系统的主要作用是将弃风电能转化为热能,并将热能送入CSP储热子系统(thermal energy storage,TES),既为弃风利用提供一条有效途径,又为CSP增加一个热源,使系统的可调度性和灵活性进一步提高。针对该联合系统,以最小化系统输出负荷与计划负荷间的偏差和最大化能源利用率为目标,建立了其混合整数规划调度模型。以未加EH子系统的风电–CSP联合发电系统为参照,通过案例对比研究了在晴天及部分阴云天气下系统的特性。结果显示该联合系统可更好地跟踪计划负荷,有效降低风电弃风量,为CSP储热子系统提供更多的热能,使系统具有更高的灵活性和可调度性。展开更多
This paper introduces a temperature control technique for a medical herb dryer system. The technique fixes the drying temperature of the medical herbs at 40℃ even in cases of rapidly changing atmospheric conditions. ...This paper introduces a temperature control technique for a medical herb dryer system. The technique fixes the drying temperature of the medical herbs at 40℃ even in cases of rapidly changing atmospheric conditions. The control of the dryer temperature is achieved through using on/off controller. The designed dryer contains two systems, which are the thermal and electrical systems. The thermal system is designed to heat the drying air by using solar water collector and electric heater. While, the electrical system which contains a photovoltaic (PV)-WIND hybrid system is used to feed the different electrical loads of the dryer system. The control technique is investigated through simulation work by using MATLAB-SIMULINK. The simulation results indicate the high capability of the proposed technique in controlling the drying temperature, even in case of rapidly changing atmospheric conditions.展开更多
文摘为了抑制风电波动,减少弃风量,考虑到配备储热的太阳能热发电(concentrated solar power,CSP)系统具有可调度性,提出了一种风电—CSP联合发电系统。该系统由风电子系统、CSP子系统及电加热(electric heater,EH)子系统组成。其中,EH子系统的主要作用是将弃风电能转化为热能,并将热能送入CSP储热子系统(thermal energy storage,TES),既为弃风利用提供一条有效途径,又为CSP增加一个热源,使系统的可调度性和灵活性进一步提高。针对该联合系统,以最小化系统输出负荷与计划负荷间的偏差和最大化能源利用率为目标,建立了其混合整数规划调度模型。以未加EH子系统的风电–CSP联合发电系统为参照,通过案例对比研究了在晴天及部分阴云天气下系统的特性。结果显示该联合系统可更好地跟踪计划负荷,有效降低风电弃风量,为CSP储热子系统提供更多的热能,使系统具有更高的灵活性和可调度性。
文摘This paper introduces a temperature control technique for a medical herb dryer system. The technique fixes the drying temperature of the medical herbs at 40℃ even in cases of rapidly changing atmospheric conditions. The control of the dryer temperature is achieved through using on/off controller. The designed dryer contains two systems, which are the thermal and electrical systems. The thermal system is designed to heat the drying air by using solar water collector and electric heater. While, the electrical system which contains a photovoltaic (PV)-WIND hybrid system is used to feed the different electrical loads of the dryer system. The control technique is investigated through simulation work by using MATLAB-SIMULINK. The simulation results indicate the high capability of the proposed technique in controlling the drying temperature, even in case of rapidly changing atmospheric conditions.
