In 1750s European houses, chimneys are used to remove smoke and dust particle from the fire place to the ambient. At present the applications of chimneys are extended for house ventilation, which is known as solar chi...In 1750s European houses, chimneys are used to remove smoke and dust particle from the fire place to the ambient. At present the applications of chimneys are extended for house ventilation, which is known as solar chimney assisted ventilation system. In this paper, the effect of wire mesh screen on chimney assisted ventilation system is studied and presented. Natural draft chimney integrated with solar heating system that is known as solar chimney, can be used for building ventilation. Number of research works had been conducted on different types of solar chimney to enhance the building ventilation performance. In this study a solar chimney model is designed and modified with wire mesh screens. An electric heating system is installed in the models to replace the solar absorber in the solar chimney. The airflow rates and the exit air temperatures are also measured and compared for normal chimney and modified chimneys under different heat loads. The performances of the chimneys are evaluated to determine the effects of wire mesh screen on the solar chimney. Experimental results indicated the solar chimney model with 0.64 mm × 0.64 mm pore size wire mesh screen at the exit is able to enhance velocity and the exit air temperature are about 54% and 41%, respectively. It has been concluded that the wire mesh screen has significant effect of model solar chimney and is able to enhance the performance.展开更多
针对金属网笼对雷击输电线辐射的电磁场的屏蔽性能的问题,通过对雷电回击过程的天线模型及金属网屏蔽效能的理论分析,利用雷电试验冲击平台(ICGS)模拟产生雷电注入输电线后辐射电磁波,进行金属网格屏蔽效能的实验。实验表明:对于433 MH...针对金属网笼对雷击输电线辐射的电磁场的屏蔽性能的问题,通过对雷电回击过程的天线模型及金属网屏蔽效能的理论分析,利用雷电试验冲击平台(ICGS)模拟产生雷电注入输电线后辐射电磁波,进行金属网格屏蔽效能的实验。实验表明:对于433 MHz的模拟电磁信号,在模拟雷电流幅值小于17 k A时,金属网对雷电电磁信号的屏蔽效能为13 d B左右,此后屏蔽效能迅速下降,并于25 k A时降为0 d B;对于2.4 GHz的模拟雷电电磁信号,金属网笼对电磁波的屏蔽作用在雷电幅值达到22 k A之前,屏蔽效能维持在9 d B,随后迅速下降,并于27 k A时下降为0 d B;金属网笼的屏蔽效能不仅由外部电磁场的内向耦合决定还应考虑笼内部电磁场的多次折反射问题造成的电场、磁场值增强的问题。该研究对于使用金属网笼进行屏蔽具有一定的指导意义。展开更多
文摘In 1750s European houses, chimneys are used to remove smoke and dust particle from the fire place to the ambient. At present the applications of chimneys are extended for house ventilation, which is known as solar chimney assisted ventilation system. In this paper, the effect of wire mesh screen on chimney assisted ventilation system is studied and presented. Natural draft chimney integrated with solar heating system that is known as solar chimney, can be used for building ventilation. Number of research works had been conducted on different types of solar chimney to enhance the building ventilation performance. In this study a solar chimney model is designed and modified with wire mesh screens. An electric heating system is installed in the models to replace the solar absorber in the solar chimney. The airflow rates and the exit air temperatures are also measured and compared for normal chimney and modified chimneys under different heat loads. The performances of the chimneys are evaluated to determine the effects of wire mesh screen on the solar chimney. Experimental results indicated the solar chimney model with 0.64 mm × 0.64 mm pore size wire mesh screen at the exit is able to enhance velocity and the exit air temperature are about 54% and 41%, respectively. It has been concluded that the wire mesh screen has significant effect of model solar chimney and is able to enhance the performance.
文摘针对金属网笼对雷击输电线辐射的电磁场的屏蔽性能的问题,通过对雷电回击过程的天线模型及金属网屏蔽效能的理论分析,利用雷电试验冲击平台(ICGS)模拟产生雷电注入输电线后辐射电磁波,进行金属网格屏蔽效能的实验。实验表明:对于433 MHz的模拟电磁信号,在模拟雷电流幅值小于17 k A时,金属网对雷电电磁信号的屏蔽效能为13 d B左右,此后屏蔽效能迅速下降,并于25 k A时降为0 d B;对于2.4 GHz的模拟雷电电磁信号,金属网笼对电磁波的屏蔽作用在雷电幅值达到22 k A之前,屏蔽效能维持在9 d B,随后迅速下降,并于27 k A时下降为0 d B;金属网笼的屏蔽效能不仅由外部电磁场的内向耦合决定还应考虑笼内部电磁场的多次折反射问题造成的电场、磁场值增强的问题。该研究对于使用金属网笼进行屏蔽具有一定的指导意义。