为提高长波红外偏振成像系统中偏振器件性能,本文通过分析光栅材料及结构参数对光栅偏振性能的影响,设计并优化了一种双层材料构成的亚波长光栅。该光栅为矩形形貌,光栅区由铝与硒化锌构成,两种材料的厚度分别为0.6μm和0.4μm,光栅周期...为提高长波红外偏振成像系统中偏振器件性能,本文通过分析光栅材料及结构参数对光栅偏振性能的影响,设计并优化了一种双层材料构成的亚波长光栅。该光栅为矩形形貌,光栅区由铝与硒化锌构成,两种材料的厚度分别为0.6μm和0.4μm,光栅周期1μm,占空比50%。利用严格耦合波理论分析并计算该结构光栅的衍射效率,7~15μm波段的光以0~60°入射后其0级横磁模透射率达到87.54%以上,消光比超过47 d B。该光栅在10.6μm的测试波长下,TM透射率高达90.80%且具有50 d B以上的消光比,相比槽深相同的单层铝光栅,偏振透过率明显提高。仿真结果显示,该光栅在整个宽长波红外波段具有良好的偏振性能。展开更多
A tcrahcrtz (THz) broadband polarizer using bilayer subwavelength metal wire-grid structure on both sides of polyimide fihn is simulated by the finite-difference time-domain method. We amdyze tile effect of film thi...A tcrahcrtz (THz) broadband polarizer using bilayer subwavelength metal wire-grid structure on both sides of polyimide fihn is simulated by the finite-difference time-domain method. We amdyze tile effect of film thickness, material loss, and lateral shift between two metallic gratings on the performance of the THz polarizer. Bilayer wire-grid polarizers are fabricated by a simple way of laser induced and non-electrolytic plating with copper. The THz time-domain spectroscopy measurements show that in 0.2 1.6 THz frequency range, the extinction ratio is better than 45 dB, the average extinction ratio reaches 53 dB, and the transmittance exceeds 67%, which shows great advantage over conventional single wire-grid THz polarizer.展开更多
An embedded wire-grid nanograting was designed and fabricated for using as a broadband polarizing beam splitter to reflect s-polarized light and transmit p-polarized light. A protected cladding layer of the same mater...An embedded wire-grid nanograting was designed and fabricated for using as a broadband polarizing beam splitter to reflect s-polarized light and transmit p-polarized light. A protected cladding layer of the same material as the grating's was deposited on the ridge, whereas the wire-grid is deposited in the grating trenches, which makes it more firm during application. High polarization extinction ratios of above 40 and 20 dB for transmission and reflection, respectively, with a broad wavelength range for the whole optical communication bandwidth (850 -1700 nm) and a wide angular tolerance (〉 ±20 °) are obtained by optimization of the designed structures, and the grating period is 200 nm.展开更多
文摘为提高长波红外偏振成像系统中偏振器件性能,本文通过分析光栅材料及结构参数对光栅偏振性能的影响,设计并优化了一种双层材料构成的亚波长光栅。该光栅为矩形形貌,光栅区由铝与硒化锌构成,两种材料的厚度分别为0.6μm和0.4μm,光栅周期1μm,占空比50%。利用严格耦合波理论分析并计算该结构光栅的衍射效率,7~15μm波段的光以0~60°入射后其0级横磁模透射率达到87.54%以上,消光比超过47 d B。该光栅在10.6μm的测试波长下,TM透射率高达90.80%且具有50 d B以上的消光比,相比槽深相同的单层铝光栅,偏振透过率明显提高。仿真结果显示,该光栅在整个宽长波红外波段具有良好的偏振性能。
基金partly supported by the NationalNatural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.61377108 and 61107042
文摘A tcrahcrtz (THz) broadband polarizer using bilayer subwavelength metal wire-grid structure on both sides of polyimide fihn is simulated by the finite-difference time-domain method. We amdyze tile effect of film thickness, material loss, and lateral shift between two metallic gratings on the performance of the THz polarizer. Bilayer wire-grid polarizers are fabricated by a simple way of laser induced and non-electrolytic plating with copper. The THz time-domain spectroscopy measurements show that in 0.2 1.6 THz frequency range, the extinction ratio is better than 45 dB, the average extinction ratio reaches 53 dB, and the transmittance exceeds 67%, which shows great advantage over conventional single wire-grid THz polarizer.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.60707017)the Science and Technology Plan of ZhejiangProvince, China (No.2006C1005)
文摘An embedded wire-grid nanograting was designed and fabricated for using as a broadband polarizing beam splitter to reflect s-polarized light and transmit p-polarized light. A protected cladding layer of the same material as the grating's was deposited on the ridge, whereas the wire-grid is deposited in the grating trenches, which makes it more firm during application. High polarization extinction ratios of above 40 and 20 dB for transmission and reflection, respectively, with a broad wavelength range for the whole optical communication bandwidth (850 -1700 nm) and a wide angular tolerance (〉 ±20 °) are obtained by optimization of the designed structures, and the grating period is 200 nm.