Objective:To evaluate the wound healing potential of fractions from ethanol extract of Martynin annua(M.annua) Linn leaves.Methods:Ethanol extract of Af.annua Linn leaves was fractionate into three different fractions...Objective:To evaluate the wound healing potential of fractions from ethanol extract of Martynin annua(M.annua) Linn leaves.Methods:Ethanol extract of Af.annua Linn leaves was fractionate into three different fractions(MAF-A,MAF-B and MAF-C) which were screened for wound healing potential using two models:excision and incision on rats.The thin layer chromatography(TLC) profile of all fractions were analysed and TLC of luteolin was also done.The PovidoneIodine Ointment was used as reference for comparision.Excision and incision wounds were created on dorsal portion of rats for study.Wound contraction,biochemical parameters(protein level and hydroxyproline level) and histopathological study were performed in excision wound model whereas incision model was used for determination of tensile strength.Results:The wound contraction and tensile strength of skin tissues were observed significantly greater in MAF-C fraction treated group than other two fractions(P<0.01).In excision wound method(on day 18) protein content and hydroxyproline were found significantly higher in MAF-C group than control group(P<0.01).Histopathological study also showed better angiogenesis,matured collagen fibres and fibroblast cells as compared with the control group.Conclusions:In conclusion, our findings suggest that fiaction MAF-C from ethanol extract of M.annua leaves is found most effective in wound healing.展开更多
Objective:To evaluate wound healing potential of flavonoid fractions of Martynia annua (M.annua) Linn,leaves in diabetic rats on the basis of folkloric information and preliminary study.Methods:The flavonoid compound ...Objective:To evaluate wound healing potential of flavonoid fractions of Martynia annua (M.annua) Linn,leaves in diabetic rats on the basis of folkloric information and preliminary study.Methods:The flavonoid compound luteolin and apigenin were isolated from dried leaves of plant by column chromatography.The two concenlrations(0.2%and 0.5%w/w) of luteolin and flavonoid fraction were selected for topically applied as ointment on diabetic wound. The Povidone Iodine Ointment USP was used as a reference.On 18th days,protein content, hydroxyproline and antioxidants(SOD,CAT and GSH) level in granuloma tissues were determined. Results:The results showed that,percent wound contraction were observed significantly(P【0.01) greater in MAF fraction and 0.5%w/w of luteolin treatment groups.Presence of matured collagen fibres and fibroblasts with better angiogenesis were observed in histopathological studies. Conclusions:In conclusion,our findings suggest that flavonoid fraction(MAF) and luteolin(0.5% w/w) may have potential benefit in enhancing wound healing in diabetic condition,possibly due to Gee-radical scavenging activity of plant.展开更多
Objective:To investigate the healing effects of two herbal preparations.Methods:For this purpose,106 wistar rats were divided into 9 groups including a control,eucerine,phenytoin,Urtica dioica(U.dioica)(2%),U.dioica(5...Objective:To investigate the healing effects of two herbal preparations.Methods:For this purpose,106 wistar rats were divided into 9 groups including a control,eucerine,phenytoin,Urtica dioica(U.dioica)(2%),U.dioica(5%),Sambucus ebulus(S.ebulus)(2%),S.ebulus(5%),combination(2%),and combination(5%)groups.The control group remained untreated,the eucerin and phenytoin groups were considered as the negative and positive controls respectively,and the remaining groups received different concentrations of the ointments.Full thickness wounds were made.The healing process of the wounds was investigated on day 7,14 and 21 of the experiment.Several factors including the number of fibroblasts,new vessel formation(angiogenesis),thickness of the granulomatous tissues(GT),and the overlying epithelium were analyzed.Results:Among the studied groups,all of the treatment groups were significantly different from the control,eucerin,and phenytoin groups in a positive manner with regard to all studied factors(P 0.05).However,the best results were observed with the S.ebulus(2%) and the combination 2% groups(P 0.05).Conclusions:Topical ointments prepared from the extracts of U.dioica and S.ebulus and their combination possess strong wound healing properties.It is postulated that a synergistic effect may exist between the two extracts since the combination 2% showed better results than the sole extracts.展开更多
基金Supported by Indian Council of Medical Research.New DelhiIndia(No.2007-00690)
文摘Objective:To evaluate the wound healing potential of fractions from ethanol extract of Martynin annua(M.annua) Linn leaves.Methods:Ethanol extract of Af.annua Linn leaves was fractionate into three different fractions(MAF-A,MAF-B and MAF-C) which were screened for wound healing potential using two models:excision and incision on rats.The thin layer chromatography(TLC) profile of all fractions were analysed and TLC of luteolin was also done.The PovidoneIodine Ointment was used as reference for comparision.Excision and incision wounds were created on dorsal portion of rats for study.Wound contraction,biochemical parameters(protein level and hydroxyproline level) and histopathological study were performed in excision wound model whereas incision model was used for determination of tensile strength.Results:The wound contraction and tensile strength of skin tissues were observed significantly greater in MAF-C fraction treated group than other two fractions(P<0.01).In excision wound method(on day 18) protein content and hydroxyproline were found significantly higher in MAF-C group than control group(P<0.01).Histopathological study also showed better angiogenesis,matured collagen fibres and fibroblast cells as compared with the control group.Conclusions:In conclusion, our findings suggest that fiaction MAF-C from ethanol extract of M.annua leaves is found most effective in wound healing.
基金supported by Indian Council of Medical Researed(grant No.45/12/2007/BMS/TRMIRIS ID No.2007-40690)New Delhi,for financial support for this research work and Punjab University,Chandigarh to support for spectroscopic study
文摘Objective:To evaluate wound healing potential of flavonoid fractions of Martynia annua (M.annua) Linn,leaves in diabetic rats on the basis of folkloric information and preliminary study.Methods:The flavonoid compound luteolin and apigenin were isolated from dried leaves of plant by column chromatography.The two concenlrations(0.2%and 0.5%w/w) of luteolin and flavonoid fraction were selected for topically applied as ointment on diabetic wound. The Povidone Iodine Ointment USP was used as a reference.On 18th days,protein content, hydroxyproline and antioxidants(SOD,CAT and GSH) level in granuloma tissues were determined. Results:The results showed that,percent wound contraction were observed significantly(P【0.01) greater in MAF fraction and 0.5%w/w of luteolin treatment groups.Presence of matured collagen fibres and fibroblasts with better angiogenesis were observed in histopathological studies. Conclusions:In conclusion,our findings suggest that flavonoid fraction(MAF) and luteolin(0.5% w/w) may have potential benefit in enhancing wound healing in diabetic condition,possibly due to Gee-radical scavenging activity of plant.
基金supported by the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine,Urmia University,Urmia,Iran
文摘Objective:To investigate the healing effects of two herbal preparations.Methods:For this purpose,106 wistar rats were divided into 9 groups including a control,eucerine,phenytoin,Urtica dioica(U.dioica)(2%),U.dioica(5%),Sambucus ebulus(S.ebulus)(2%),S.ebulus(5%),combination(2%),and combination(5%)groups.The control group remained untreated,the eucerin and phenytoin groups were considered as the negative and positive controls respectively,and the remaining groups received different concentrations of the ointments.Full thickness wounds were made.The healing process of the wounds was investigated on day 7,14 and 21 of the experiment.Several factors including the number of fibroblasts,new vessel formation(angiogenesis),thickness of the granulomatous tissues(GT),and the overlying epithelium were analyzed.Results:Among the studied groups,all of the treatment groups were significantly different from the control,eucerin,and phenytoin groups in a positive manner with regard to all studied factors(P 0.05).However,the best results were observed with the S.ebulus(2%) and the combination 2% groups(P 0.05).Conclusions:Topical ointments prepared from the extracts of U.dioica and S.ebulus and their combination possess strong wound healing properties.It is postulated that a synergistic effect may exist between the two extracts since the combination 2% showed better results than the sole extracts.
