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The Relationship between Dachuan Baijie Muddymen Dance and“Da Xia”and“Da Wu”
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作者 MA Lei 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2024年第9期765-768,共4页
Dachuan Baijie Muddymen Dance is a kind of dance with local characteristics.From its dance movements and prop usage,it should be related to ancient Ba people’s war dance,as well as to recorded ancient dances such as... Dachuan Baijie Muddymen Dance is a kind of dance with local characteristics.From its dance movements and prop usage,it should be related to ancient Ba people’s war dance,as well as to recorded ancient dances such as“Da Xia”and“Da Wu”. 展开更多
关键词 Muddymen Dance Ba people war dance “Da xia “Da Wu”
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陕西阎良方言中“下”的多功能用法
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作者 张琬莹 《沈阳大学学报(社会科学版)》 2024年第2期84-92,共9页
以陕西阎良方言中的“下”为研究对象,分析了“下”的复杂用法。认为“下”有多种功能,其实词性功能主要体现在结果补语、状态补语、可能补语、程度补语等方面;还可用作副词语素,表达“全部”“突然”“一点儿都”等特殊意义;作为体貌标... 以陕西阎良方言中的“下”为研究对象,分析了“下”的复杂用法。认为“下”有多种功能,其实词性功能主要体现在结果补语、状态补语、可能补语、程度补语等方面;还可用作副词语素,表达“全部”“突然”“一点儿都”等特殊意义;作为体貌标记,可以表达完成体、实现体、持续体等意义。 展开更多
关键词 阎良方言 中原官话 “下” 语法功能 语义特征
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Experimental study of“Tong Xia”purgative method in ameliorating lung injury in acute necrotizing pancreatitis 被引量:31
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作者 Xia Q Jiang JM +3 位作者 Gong X Chen GY Li L Huang ZW 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2000年第1期115-118,共4页
AIM To investigate the role of tumor necrosisfactor(TNF)in lung injury during acutenecrotizing pancreatitis(ANP),and thetherapeutic effect of'Tong Xia'purgativemethod in minimizing the severity of lung injury.... AIM To investigate the role of tumor necrosisfactor(TNF)in lung injury during acutenecrotizing pancreatitis(ANP),and thetherapeutic effect of'Tong Xia'purgativemethod in minimizing the severity of lung injury.METHODS Fourteen canines were randomlydivided into 3 groups:the'Tong Xia'treatmentgroup(n = 5)using Dachengqitang;salinecontrol group(n = 5),and the sham operationgroup(n = 4).TNF activity in serum and inbronchoalveolar lavage fluid(BALF),the serumendotoxin levels were measured,and theseverity of lung injury evaluated.RESULTS Elevation of TNF activity was moreprominent in BALF than in serum.TNF activity inserum at 6 and 12 hours and in BALI:wassignificantly decreased in the'Tong Xia'treatment group than in the saline control one(q=21.11,q=12.07,q=9.03,respectively,P【0.01)and the lung injury was significantlyalleviated at 12 hours as compared with that inthe saline group,manifested as amelioration otthe lung wet/ dry weight ratio,decrease inprotein concentration and neutrophils count inBALF,and improvement of pulmonaryinflammatory changes.A positive correlationwas demonstrated between serum TNF activity and endotoxin level.CONCLUSION Hypersecretion of TNF is shownto be one of the major causes of lung injuryduring ANP;'Tong Xia'purgative method couldalleviate the degree of lung injury mediated byTNF. 展开更多
关键词 Subject headings pancreatitis/therapy LUNG disease tumor NECROSIS factor Tong xia METHOD
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Review: Hu Houxuan, "Xia and the Tu State in the Oracle Inscriptions: A Consideration" Gudai Chengbang Shi Yanjiu (Studies on Ancient City States) Renmin Press, 1989, Pp. 340-353. 被引量:1
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作者 RiZhi 《Journal of Ancient Civilizations》 1995年第0期147-148,共2页
This article verified that the Tu state mentioned in the oracle inscriptions was the Xia people after the Xia Dynasty had been conquered by Tang, the first king of the Shang Dynasty m c.a. 16th century B.C. The state... This article verified that the Tu state mentioned in the oracle inscriptions was the Xia people after the Xia Dynasty had been conquered by Tang, the first king of the Shang Dynasty m c.a. 16th century B.C. The state of Xia, which originated from Yu, was entitled "Xia Hou"; its king was hence called "Xia Hou Di" (Emperor of Xia Hou), e.g."Xia Hou Di Qi". The Xia people, together with the Yin (Shang) people, and the Zhou people, were the so-called "people of San Dai" (Three Dynasties). As mentioned in "Lunyu, Bayi", they founded the states, with the Xia people being associated with the pine, the Yin people with the cypress, and the Zhou people with the chestnut. 展开更多
关键词 A Consideration Renmin Press Studies on Ancient City States xia and the Tu State in the Oracle Inscriptions Hu Houxuan Gudai Chengbang Shi Yanjiu
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蓟县山区波氏栉Xia虎鱼Ctenogobius cliffordpopei...
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作者 李玉和 张新亚 《南开大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 1990年第4期68-74,共7页
关键词 鲈形目 xia虎鱼 波氏栉xia虎鱼
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Effect of salinity on the growth, and agar yield and composition of Gracilaria tenuistipitata var liui Zhang et Xia
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作者 贺丽虹 吴汪黔生 +1 位作者 沈颂东 王得利 《Marine Science Bulletin》 CAS 2002年第1期76-81,共6页
Gracilaria tenuistipitata varliui Zhang el Xia is cultivated at two different salinities (21, 33) in the laboratory for 4 weeks. The daily growth rate is determined. The total agar yield and fractional agar compositio... Gracilaria tenuistipitata varliui Zhang el Xia is cultivated at two different salinities (21, 33) in the laboratory for 4 weeks. The daily growth rate is determined. The total agar yield and fractional agar composition are analyzed. Results show that algae grow faster in low salinity. The total agar yield is higher under high salinity conditions than under low salinity conditions. Among the eight fractions extracted, the yields of cold water extract and 40% ethanol extract are about the highest In low salinities the yields of autoclaved extract and 60% ethanol extract are higher, while the yield of cold water extract is lower relative to high salinities. 展开更多
关键词 Gracilaria tenuistipitata var liui Zhanget xia SALINITY agar yield agar fraction
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Cuan Di Xia Village:A Rural Arcadia in Beijing's Suburb
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作者 A Yue 《China & The World Cultural Exchange》 2004年第6期27-29,共3页
Editor's Note: In November 2003, Cuan Di Xia in the western suburb of Beijing was officially proclaimed as 'historical and cultural village'. So far, ten towns and twelve villages across the country have b... Editor's Note: In November 2003, Cuan Di Xia in the western suburb of Beijing was officially proclaimed as 'historical and cultural village'. So far, ten towns and twelve villages across the country have been granted the honor and Cuan Di Xia is the only one in Beijing. 展开更多
关键词 北京 自然景观 历史文化 峡谷 Cuan DI xia
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From Xia People to Han People and to Chinese Nation——A Study of the Trajectory of the Cohesion and Integration of Chinese Ethnic Groups
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作者 Li Dalong Zhang Qiuyue 《Contemporary Social Sciences》 2019年第3期1-13,共13页
Building multiethnic China was primarily driven by the cohesion and integration of main ethnic groups within Chinese territory, but the process was recorded according to traditional ethnic group discourse system of an... Building multiethnic China was primarily driven by the cohesion and integration of main ethnic groups within Chinese territory, but the process was recorded according to traditional ethnic group discourse system of ancient China, so there is some doubt whether “nation state” theory can interpret it precisely. This paper manages to figure out the trajectory of cohesion and integration of main ethnic groups propelled by ancient Chinese people from the Xia Dynasty to the late Qing Dynasty by focusing on traditional views on ethnic groups of ancient China. This paper contend that although there were the phenomena of naming the products of the integrations after the regimes they belonged to,“Han people,”“Hua people” and even “Zhonghua(Chinese) people,” became the designations of main cohesive ethnic groups in China over time, and the concept of “Chen Min(subjects)” and the appearance of “nationals” that developed during the Qing Dynasty successfully transformed their identity, which Liang Qichao referred to as “Chinese nation”. Efforts by the rulers of the Qing Dynasty to bridge the gaps between different ethnic groups by developing a community of “subjects”(Chenmin), produced the concept of “Chinese nation” which included the various ethnic groups with the “Han people” as the main group. This new community merely represents the present-day cohesion of the Chinese Nation and the internal integration continues. 展开更多
关键词 xia PEOPLE HAN PEOPLE Zhonghua PEOPLE CHINESE NATION
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Xia Xiaocao:Life Devoted to Violin
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作者 Mo En 《China & The World Cultural Exchange》 2006年第3期46-47,共2页
With a violin in hand, you have toured the whole world. With a long bow in hand, you play the violin like a swordswoman. Wherever you are, Scandinavia, Carnegie Hall or Florida, You have interpreted Chinese stories wi... With a violin in hand, you have toured the whole world. With a long bow in hand, you play the violin like a swordswoman. Wherever you are, Scandinavia, Carnegie Hall or Florida, You have interpreted Chinese stories with touching melodies. And unfolded a magni cent picture of Chinese landscape. You said the violin is your closest friend. Whenever you feel lonely or delighted, It is with you together, listening to you talking and talking with you. Music melts in your blood and time passes through violin bows. In changes of seasons, only the golden violin has accompanied you. 展开更多
关键词 中国 小提琴家 艺术简历 xia xiaOCAO
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Xia Hua Brand Colour TV
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《China's Foreign Trade》 1994年第4期15-15,共1页
The Xia Hua Overseas Chinese Electronics Enterprise Co. Ltd. (XOCCO) is a Chinese-foreign joint venture specializing in colour TV and audio equipment. The company has six automatic production lines, making color TV se... The Xia Hua Overseas Chinese Electronics Enterprise Co. Ltd. (XOCCO) is a Chinese-foreign joint venture specializing in colour TV and audio equipment. The company has six automatic production lines, making color TV sets, both standard and standard meeting with that of different countries. 展开更多
关键词 xia Hua Brand Colour TV
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XIA NAI, AN EARLY PIONEER IN THE FIELD OF EGYPTOLOGY IN CHINA
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《Journal of Ancient Civilizations》 2001年第1期1-3,共3页
关键词 AN EARLY PIONEER IN THE FIELD OF EGYPTOLOGY IN CHINA xia NAI
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Vice President Xia Guohong Visited U. S. INTEL Corporation
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《Aerospace China》 1996年第1期18-18,共1页
Mr. Xia Guohong, Vice President of China Aerospace Corporation (CASC), headed the space delegation together with Mr. Zhang Xianghai, Chief Economist of the State Administration of Taxation, PRC, to visit the Intel Cor... Mr. Xia Guohong, Vice President of China Aerospace Corporation (CASC), headed the space delegation together with Mr. Zhang Xianghai, Chief Economist of the State Administration of Taxation, PRC, to visit the Intel Corp. headquarters in Santa Clara, California and its facilities and Distribution Center in Chandler, Arizona from Feb. 25, 1996 at the invitation of Mr. Robert W. Reed, Senior Vice President & General Manager, Semiconductor Products Group, Intel Corp. During the visit, both sides held high level review meetings to discuss the cooperation in the Golden Tax Module Project, particularly about the 展开更多
关键词 CASC PRC INTEL Corporation Vice President xia Guohong Visited U
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Xia'men Attaches Great Importance to International Comferences --An Interview towards Huang Ling,Vice Mayor of Xia'men
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《中国会展》 2005年第1期72-72,共1页
Reporter: We are delighted to be given an opportunity to interview Madam Huang when China Expo Forum for International Cooperation (CEFCO) is approaching. Mayor Huang, would you please offer an introduction to exhibit... Reporter: We are delighted to be given an opportunity to interview Madam Huang when China Expo Forum for International Cooperation (CEFCO) is approaching. Mayor Huang, would you please offer an introduction to exhibition development in Xia’men? 展开更多
关键词 xia’men Attaches Great Importance to International Comferences An Interview towards Huang Ling Vice Mayor of xia’men
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马来西亚华语“在X下”结构研究——兼论华语语法研究的“视角”问题
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作者 刁晏斌 《汉语学习》 北大核心 2023年第5期79-91,共13页
马来西亚华语“在X下”结构与普通话具有较大差异,由此也在一定程度上反映了华语语法特点,文章从结构形式和表义类型两个方面对此进行了分析与讨论。文章还通过“在X下”分析华语语法研究的“视角”问题,立足于“六角观”,分别从华语自... 马来西亚华语“在X下”结构与普通话具有较大差异,由此也在一定程度上反映了华语语法特点,文章从结构形式和表义类型两个方面对此进行了分析与讨论。文章还通过“在X下”分析华语语法研究的“视角”问题,立足于“六角观”,分别从华语自身、早期国语以及外语方面对该结构进行分析,指出“多视角观”对华语语法研究的重要性。 展开更多
关键词 马来西亚华语 语法 “在X下”结构
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“V下”的概念结构及其隐喻拓展路径
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作者 王嘉天 《汉语学习》 北大核心 2023年第2期50-59,共10页
“V下”用来表达汉语最基础的位移运动事件,其空间概念结构映射到其他认知域中,形成复杂的语义范畴。本文基于拓展概念隐喻的相关理论,探究汉语运动事件“V下”的概念结构,通过分析空间隐喻拓展路径的特征,从而构建隐喻网络模型,梳理汉... “V下”用来表达汉语最基础的位移运动事件,其空间概念结构映射到其他认知域中,形成复杂的语义范畴。本文基于拓展概念隐喻的相关理论,探究汉语运动事件“V下”的概念结构,通过分析空间隐喻拓展路径的特征,从而构建隐喻网络模型,梳理汉语运动事件“V下”的概念隐喻加工机制。 展开更多
关键词 位移运动事件 “V下”概念隐喻 语义拓展路径
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渤海■虎鱼类的生物学调查——关于区系分布与生态学基础的研究 被引量:24
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作者 刘群 苏振明 +2 位作者 曾晓起 叶振江 尤凯 《青岛海洋大学学报(自然科学版)》 CSCD 1997年第2期157-165,共9页
虾虎鱼类Gobioidei是包括弹涂鱼科Periophthalmidae、鳗虾虎鱼科Taenioididae等在内的一群小型鱼类。全世界计有约1720种左右,全国有161种海水虾虎鱼类,其中有20种分布于渤海,这次调... 虾虎鱼类Gobioidei是包括弹涂鱼科Periophthalmidae、鳗虾虎鱼科Taenioididae等在内的一群小型鱼类。全世界计有约1720种左右,全国有161种海水虾虎鱼类,其中有20种分布于渤海,这次调查共采到19种,其中有2种系黄海边缘分布,为渤海首次记录。本文报告了虾虎鱼类在渤海水域的名录,分布和生态学特征,分析了它们在渤海生态系中的作用。 展开更多
关键词 虾虎鱼类 渤海 名录 区系分布 生态学 xia虎鱼
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无机氮浓度及其配比对细基江蓠繁枝变型生长及生化组成的影响 被引量:8
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作者 黄鹤忠 孙菊燕 +1 位作者 申华 王永玲 《海洋科学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第9期23-27,共5页
在实验室条件下分别研究了NO3--N和NH4+-N浓度及其配比对细基江蓠繁枝变型(Gracilariatenuistipitatavar.liuiZhangetXia)生长及生化组成的影响。结果表明,过低的NO3--N浓度(0,10μmol/L)或过高的NO3--N浓度(60,80μmol/L)、过低的NH4+-... 在实验室条件下分别研究了NO3--N和NH4+-N浓度及其配比对细基江蓠繁枝变型(Gracilariatenuistipitatavar.liuiZhangetXia)生长及生化组成的影响。结果表明,过低的NO3--N浓度(0,10μmol/L)或过高的NO3--N浓度(60,80μmol/L)、过低的NH4+-N浓度(0,2.5μmol/L)或过高的NH4+-N浓度(10,20,40μmol/L)、过低的NH4+-N/NO3--N比值(1/35,1/7)或过高的NH4+-N/NO3--N比值(3/7,4/7)条件下,江蓠均表现为生长速率明显减慢(P<0.05)、藻体内藻红素(PE)、叶绿素a、蛋白质含量显著降低(P<0.05);而分别在NO3--N20μmol/L、NH4+-N5μmol/L、NH4+-N/NO3--N2/7(TIN20mol/L)的条件下,江蓠可获得最快生长速率和最高的PE、叶绿素a、蛋白质含量以及最低的碳水化合物/蛋白质比值。 展开更多
关键词 无机氮 细基江蓠繁枝变型(Gracilaria tenuistipitata vat.liui ZHANG et xia) 生长 生化组成
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细基江蓠繁枝变型对水体硝态氮变化的生理响应 被引量:6
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作者 黄鹤忠 孙菊燕 +1 位作者 贺丽虹 申华 《海洋科学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第11期32-36,共5页
通过静态模拟实验,比较研究了6个硝态氮(NO3--N)摩尔浓度水平(0,10,20,40,60,80μmol/L)下培养的细基江蓠繁枝变型(Gracilariatenuistipitatavar.liuiZhangetXia)的丙二醛(MDA)、游离脯氨酸含量以及硝酸还原酶(NR)、超氧化物酶歧化酶(S... 通过静态模拟实验,比较研究了6个硝态氮(NO3--N)摩尔浓度水平(0,10,20,40,60,80μmol/L)下培养的细基江蓠繁枝变型(Gracilariatenuistipitatavar.liuiZhangetXia)的丙二醛(MDA)、游离脯氨酸含量以及硝酸还原酶(NR)、超氧化物酶歧化酶(SOD)、过氧化物酶(POD)活性的变化。结果表明,随着水体NO3--N摩尔浓度的逐渐增加,细基江蓠繁枝变型NR、SOD和POD的活性均呈现先增加后下降的显著变化(P<0.05),膜脂过氧化产物MDA含量随水体NO3--N摩尔浓度的变化则呈相反的趋势(P<0.05);游离脯氨酸含量则与水体NO3--N摩尔浓度呈正相关(r=0.9161)。综合分析结果认为,单独以硝态氮为氮源时,20μmol/L的供氮水平能使细基江蓠繁枝变型处于相对最佳的生理状态。 展开更多
关键词 硝态氮(NO3^-N) 生理响应 细基江蓠繁枝变型(Gracilaria tenuistipitata var.liui ZHANG ET xia)
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斑尾复鰕虎鱼的生物学研究 被引量:21
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作者 孙帼英 陈建国 《水产学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1993年第2期146-153,共8页
斑尾复鰕虎鱼系沿海及河口的习见种类,矛尾复鰕虎鱼为它的同物异名。该鱼属底栖肉食性鱼类,主要以小鱼和小虾蟹为食。在繁殖期间产两次卵,属多次产卵类型,产卵后不久死亡,寿命为壹年。斑尾复鰕虎鱼为鰕虎鱼科中的大型种类,其体长和体重... 斑尾复鰕虎鱼系沿海及河口的习见种类,矛尾复鰕虎鱼为它的同物异名。该鱼属底栖肉食性鱼类,主要以小鱼和小虾蟹为食。在繁殖期间产两次卵,属多次产卵类型,产卵后不久死亡,寿命为壹年。斑尾复鰕虎鱼为鰕虎鱼科中的大型种类,其体长和体重的相关关系式为:W=0.01739^(2.827?),生长方程为:L_t=41.24[1-e^(-0.0?(t+0.0?45?)],W_t=606.15[1?e^(-0.0?(t+0.0645?)]^(2.8?),体重生长拐点 t_r=11.5(月龄)离拐点处体重为 176.5克。本文分析了斑尾复鰕虎鱼在养虾业中的危害情况,并探讨其资源的发展。 展开更多
关键词 斑尾 xia虎鱼 生物学
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黄鳍刺鰕虎鱼(Acanthogobius flavimanu)前期幼鱼摄食习性和摄食率的初步研究 被引量:10
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作者 龚艳丽 孟田湘 万瑞景 《青岛海洋大学学报(自然科学版)》 CSCD 2000年第4期609-613,共5页
对 1997年 5月莱州湾潍河口采集的黄鳍刺虎鱼前期幼鱼进行消化道内含物分析。结果表明黄鳍刺虎鱼前期幼鱼为浮游动物食性 ,主要摄食镖蚤类、短尾类幼体、猛蚤类和甲壳类的六肢幼体。摄食有明显的节律 ,清晨消化道内含物最多 ,傍晚... 对 1997年 5月莱州湾潍河口采集的黄鳍刺虎鱼前期幼鱼进行消化道内含物分析。结果表明黄鳍刺虎鱼前期幼鱼为浮游动物食性 ,主要摄食镖蚤类、短尾类幼体、猛蚤类和甲壳类的六肢幼体。摄食有明显的节律 ,清晨消化道内含物最多 ,傍晚最少。摄食的种类随昼夜不同时间有一定的变化。摄食率 :C=9.2 52 8g/ (10 0 g· BW· d) ;日摄食量 :FD=0 .0 0 4 7g/ d。 展开更多
关键词 黄鳍刺xia虎鱼 前期幼鱼 摄食习性 摄食率 海洋
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