Based on the data at 29 monitoring sites in the whole basin of the Yujiang River and the Xunjiang River in Guigang City during 2014-2021,the single-factor evaluation method and the modified Nemerow pollution index met...Based on the data at 29 monitoring sites in the whole basin of the Yujiang River and the Xunjiang River in Guigang City during 2014-2021,the single-factor evaluation method and the modified Nemerow pollution index method were used to analyze temporal and spatial distribution characteristics of water quality in the Yujiang River and the Xunjiang River basins.The results showed that the Wusi River(the Yujiang River)and the Dahuang River(the Xunjiang River)had the best water quality,while water quality of the Duchong River(the Yujiang River)was the worst,and the proportion of inferior to class V reached 93%.The second was the Shepo River(the Xunjiang River),and the proportions of inferior to class V and below class IV were 21%and 64%.Comprehensive Nemerow pollution index was used to evaluate the water quality of the Yujiang River and the Xunjiang River during 2014-2021.Five tributary sections with worse water quality were the Duchong River,Xiajiangkou,the Chencun River,the Liyu River,and the Dongtang River,and NH3-N and TP exceeded the standard seriously.Among them,water quality of the Duchong River was the worst and was slightly improved during 2018-2021,but it still exceeded the standard seriously.The analysis showed that the main source of serious eutrophication in the basin was the increase of NH3-N and TP concentrations caused by agricultural non-point source emissions.展开更多
基金Supported by Young and Middle-aged Teachers’Basic Scientific Research Ability Improvement Project in Guangxi Colleges and Universities(2021KY1970)。
文摘Based on the data at 29 monitoring sites in the whole basin of the Yujiang River and the Xunjiang River in Guigang City during 2014-2021,the single-factor evaluation method and the modified Nemerow pollution index method were used to analyze temporal and spatial distribution characteristics of water quality in the Yujiang River and the Xunjiang River basins.The results showed that the Wusi River(the Yujiang River)and the Dahuang River(the Xunjiang River)had the best water quality,while water quality of the Duchong River(the Yujiang River)was the worst,and the proportion of inferior to class V reached 93%.The second was the Shepo River(the Xunjiang River),and the proportions of inferior to class V and below class IV were 21%and 64%.Comprehensive Nemerow pollution index was used to evaluate the water quality of the Yujiang River and the Xunjiang River during 2014-2021.Five tributary sections with worse water quality were the Duchong River,Xiajiangkou,the Chencun River,the Liyu River,and the Dongtang River,and NH3-N and TP exceeded the standard seriously.Among them,water quality of the Duchong River was the worst and was slightly improved during 2018-2021,but it still exceeded the standard seriously.The analysis showed that the main source of serious eutrophication in the basin was the increase of NH3-N and TP concentrations caused by agricultural non-point source emissions.