The influence of transforming pH values on the electrochemical performance of nano-scale Ni （OH）2 was analyzed. The measurement results of XRD indicate that the nano-scale Ni （OH） 2 prepared at different transform...The influence of transforming pH values on the electrochemical performance of nano-scale Ni （OH）2 was analyzed. The measurement results of XRD indicate that the nano-scale Ni （OH） 2 prepared at different transformations of pH value is β （ Ⅱ ）-phase with different crystal lattice parameters. Cyclic voltammograms （CV） and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy（EIS） measurement results show that transformations of pH value affect the proton diffusion coefficient （D） and charge-transfer resistance （Re,） of the material. The simulation of.cell experiment shows that the sample prepared at a pH of 10. 1 exhibits the maximum specific capacity （327.8 mAh/g） and higher discharge platform, the discharge performance of electrodes depends on both D and Rct, so the kinetics characteristics that electrodes reaction is controlled by both mass-transfer step and charge- transfer step are put forward.展开更多
The precursore Zn（en）2S （en=ethylenediamine） were prepared via a solvothermal process from elemental sulfur and zinc using ethylenediamine as a solvent. Detailed characterizations of the infrared （IR） absorption...The precursore Zn（en）2S （en=ethylenediamine） were prepared via a solvothermal process from elemental sulfur and zinc using ethylenediamine as a solvent. Detailed characterizations of the infrared （IR） absorption spectrum, powder X-ray diffraction （XRD） and thermogravimetric analysis （TG） confirmed two en coordinated with Zn2+ to form a complex cation. The morphological property was also characterized by transmission electron microscopy （TEM ） and electron diffraction analysis （ED）. Phase-pure hexagonal wurtzite ZnS products were obtained by annealing the precursor in nitrogen stream at about 900 ℃. Zn（en）2S showed a nanosize of about 30 nm, and ZnS of about 60 nm. The fluorescence spectra were also studied. PL results showed that Zn（en）2S excited a fluorescence at 452 nm.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.20271015)
文摘The influence of transforming pH values on the electrochemical performance of nano-scale Ni （OH）2 was analyzed. The measurement results of XRD indicate that the nano-scale Ni （OH） 2 prepared at different transformations of pH value is β （ Ⅱ ）-phase with different crystal lattice parameters. Cyclic voltammograms （CV） and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy（EIS） measurement results show that transformations of pH value affect the proton diffusion coefficient （D） and charge-transfer resistance （Re,） of the material. The simulation of.cell experiment shows that the sample prepared at a pH of 10. 1 exhibits the maximum specific capacity （327.8 mAh/g） and higher discharge platform, the discharge performance of electrodes depends on both D and Rct, so the kinetics characteristics that electrodes reaction is controlled by both mass-transfer step and charge- transfer step are put forward.
文摘The precursore Zn（en）2S （en=ethylenediamine） were prepared via a solvothermal process from elemental sulfur and zinc using ethylenediamine as a solvent. Detailed characterizations of the infrared （IR） absorption spectrum, powder X-ray diffraction （XRD） and thermogravimetric analysis （TG） confirmed two en coordinated with Zn2+ to form a complex cation. The morphological property was also characterized by transmission electron microscopy （TEM ） and electron diffraction analysis （ED）. Phase-pure hexagonal wurtzite ZnS products were obtained by annealing the precursor in nitrogen stream at about 900 ℃. Zn（en）2S showed a nanosize of about 30 nm, and ZnS of about 60 nm. The fluorescence spectra were also studied. PL results showed that Zn（en）2S excited a fluorescence at 452 nm.
