It is not clear how HPV infection is prevalent among Uygur women in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China and whether the distribution of HPV infection is related with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia （CIN） inci...It is not clear how HPV infection is prevalent among Uygur women in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China and whether the distribution of HPV infection is related with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia （CIN） incidence among them. A study including 883 Uygur women were conducted from 2006 to 2007 in Hetian Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China.展开更多
目的:编制适用于农村地区孕产妇的母婴健康素养(maternal and infant health literacy,MIHL)问卷,并在广西灵山县进行应用,为广西壮族自治区农村乃至更广泛的我国农村地区开展有指向性的妇幼健康保健工作提供测评工具和科学依据。方法:...目的:编制适用于农村地区孕产妇的母婴健康素养(maternal and infant health literacy,MIHL)问卷,并在广西灵山县进行应用,为广西壮族自治区农村乃至更广泛的我国农村地区开展有指向性的妇幼健康保健工作提供测评工具和科学依据。方法:通过文献检索和专家讨论,建立MIHL框架体系,并初步确定条目清单,采用德尔菲法确定问卷核心条目。于2022年10月—2023年9月将该问卷应用于灵山县妇幼保健院就诊的1743名孕产妇,同时收集孕产妇的基本信息;采用Cron⁃bach’s α系数和验证性因子分析进行问卷的信效度检验,采用χ^(2)检验对不同组别间MIHL水平进行单因素分析,采用多元logistic回归分析MIHL的影响因素。结果:问卷共包含24个条目,总问卷Cronbach’s α系数为0.719;验证性因子分析结果提示模型拟合良好。应用结果显示,灵山县孕产妇MIHL得分为46分,MIHL具备率为27.25%。多因素分析显示,孕产阶段、产次、文化程度、与配偶关系、与父母关系是MIHL的影响因素。结论:该研究编制的MIHL问卷在农村孕产妇中具备良好的信度和效度,使用该问卷测评得到的灵山县孕产妇MIHL水平较低,需加强健康教育的精准度和实效性,应重点关注孕期阶段、初产、文化程度低、与父母及配偶关系一般的群体。展开更多
IT is very important to talk about women’s life quality when they approach the age of menopause. The results of a research investigation on the "Mental and Health Condition of Rural/Urban Women at Menopause"...IT is very important to talk about women’s life quality when they approach the age of menopause. The results of a research investigation on the "Mental and Health Condition of Rural/Urban Women at Menopause" and the "Common Mental and Health Problems of Women at Menopause and its Treatment in Nanjing," reveal that the incidence展开更多
This research focused on the social roles of women in Al-Abassiya locality,South Kordofan State,examining the obstacles they face and the impact on their participation in peace building.Using qualitative methods,data ...This research focused on the social roles of women in Al-Abassiya locality,South Kordofan State,examining the obstacles they face and the impact on their participation in peace building.Using qualitative methods,data were collected through various means,revealing that conflicts have significantly affected women’s lives,particularly in rural areas.Women play key roles in family,education,health services,and humanitarian aid,but their involvement in conflict resolution and peace building activities is limited.Obstacles include cognitive,economic,social,and institutional barriers.Recommendations include providing education and training programs,strengthening economic status,ensuring women’s representation in decision-making bodies,advocating for legal reforms promoting gender equality,improving access to information technologies,educating communities on women’s involvement in peace building,and providing support services for women affected by conflicts.展开更多
文摘It is not clear how HPV infection is prevalent among Uygur women in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China and whether the distribution of HPV infection is related with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia （CIN） incidence among them. A study including 883 Uygur women were conducted from 2006 to 2007 in Hetian Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China.
文摘目的:编制适用于农村地区孕产妇的母婴健康素养(maternal and infant health literacy,MIHL)问卷,并在广西灵山县进行应用,为广西壮族自治区农村乃至更广泛的我国农村地区开展有指向性的妇幼健康保健工作提供测评工具和科学依据。方法:通过文献检索和专家讨论,建立MIHL框架体系,并初步确定条目清单,采用德尔菲法确定问卷核心条目。于2022年10月—2023年9月将该问卷应用于灵山县妇幼保健院就诊的1743名孕产妇,同时收集孕产妇的基本信息;采用Cron⁃bach’s α系数和验证性因子分析进行问卷的信效度检验,采用χ^(2)检验对不同组别间MIHL水平进行单因素分析,采用多元logistic回归分析MIHL的影响因素。结果:问卷共包含24个条目,总问卷Cronbach’s α系数为0.719;验证性因子分析结果提示模型拟合良好。应用结果显示,灵山县孕产妇MIHL得分为46分,MIHL具备率为27.25%。多因素分析显示,孕产阶段、产次、文化程度、与配偶关系、与父母关系是MIHL的影响因素。结论:该研究编制的MIHL问卷在农村孕产妇中具备良好的信度和效度,使用该问卷测评得到的灵山县孕产妇MIHL水平较低,需加强健康教育的精准度和实效性,应重点关注孕期阶段、初产、文化程度低、与父母及配偶关系一般的群体。
文摘IT is very important to talk about women’s life quality when they approach the age of menopause. The results of a research investigation on the "Mental and Health Condition of Rural/Urban Women at Menopause" and the "Common Mental and Health Problems of Women at Menopause and its Treatment in Nanjing," reveal that the incidence
基金The researcher would like to thank Dr.Afag Mohamed Sadig as supervisor and Prof Hazel Barrett as co-supervisor for the paper。
文摘This research focused on the social roles of women in Al-Abassiya locality,South Kordofan State,examining the obstacles they face and the impact on their participation in peace building.Using qualitative methods,data were collected through various means,revealing that conflicts have significantly affected women’s lives,particularly in rural areas.Women play key roles in family,education,health services,and humanitarian aid,but their involvement in conflict resolution and peace building activities is limited.Obstacles include cognitive,economic,social,and institutional barriers.Recommendations include providing education and training programs,strengthening economic status,ensuring women’s representation in decision-making bodies,advocating for legal reforms promoting gender equality,improving access to information technologies,educating communities on women’s involvement in peace building,and providing support services for women affected by conflicts.
