The dominant phase ZrV2O7 material, doped with zirconia and vanadium (V) oxide, was synthesized by solid state reaction and sol-gel methods. X-ray power diffraction patterns show that it is cubic structure. Thermal me...The dominant phase ZrV2O7 material, doped with zirconia and vanadium (V) oxide, was synthesized by solid state reaction and sol-gel methods. X-ray power diffraction patterns show that it is cubic structure. Thermal mechanic analysis measurements exhibit a zero-thermal expansion of this material above 150 degreesC. Meanwhile, the heat capacity dependent on temperature, determined by differential scanning calorimetry, keeps in constant almost in the same temperature range. The relationship between unusual thermal expansion and abnormal heat capacity is discussed with Gruneisen parameter.展开更多
Nd2Zr2O7 is being explored as an alternate thermal barrier coating (TBC) material for operating above 1300 ℃, and great effort has been made to enlarge its thermal expansion coefficient (TEC) and improve its toug...Nd2Zr2O7 is being explored as an alternate thermal barrier coating (TBC) material for operating above 1300 ℃, and great effort has been made to enlarge its thermal expansion coefficient (TEC) and improve its toughness. In this study, Sc203 vvas doped to Nd2Zr2O7. The phase structure, TECs and toughness of (Nd1-xScx)2Zr2O7 (x = 0, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 ) compounds were investigated. (Nd1-xScx)2Zr2O7 (x = 0, 0.025, 0.05, 0,075) exhibited pyrochlore structure, while (Nd0.9Sc0.1)2Zr2O7 consisted of pyrochlore and fluorite phases. With the increase of the Sc203 content, the ordering degree of the pyrochlore in the compounds decreased. In (Nd1-xScx)2Zr2O7 series, (Nd0.925Sc0.075)2Zr2O7 exhibited the largest TEC, while the toughness of the compounds increased with increasing the Sc2O3 content. The related mechanisms were discussed based on the crystal structure analysis. Considering the TEC and toughness, 10 mol% Sc2O3 was sug- gested as the optimal doping content for Nd2Zr2O7 ceramic.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 29971004), and the Funds of Ministry of Education of China for Assistant
文摘The dominant phase ZrV2O7 material, doped with zirconia and vanadium (V) oxide, was synthesized by solid state reaction and sol-gel methods. X-ray power diffraction patterns show that it is cubic structure. Thermal mechanic analysis measurements exhibit a zero-thermal expansion of this material above 150 degreesC. Meanwhile, the heat capacity dependent on temperature, determined by differential scanning calorimetry, keeps in constant almost in the same temperature range. The relationship between unusual thermal expansion and abnormal heat capacity is discussed with Gruneisen parameter.
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 51501127 and 51375332)the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (No. 20120032110031)
文摘Nd2Zr2O7 is being explored as an alternate thermal barrier coating (TBC) material for operating above 1300 ℃, and great effort has been made to enlarge its thermal expansion coefficient (TEC) and improve its toughness. In this study, Sc203 vvas doped to Nd2Zr2O7. The phase structure, TECs and toughness of (Nd1-xScx)2Zr2O7 (x = 0, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 ) compounds were investigated. (Nd1-xScx)2Zr2O7 (x = 0, 0.025, 0.05, 0,075) exhibited pyrochlore structure, while (Nd0.9Sc0.1)2Zr2O7 consisted of pyrochlore and fluorite phases. With the increase of the Sc203 content, the ordering degree of the pyrochlore in the compounds decreased. In (Nd1-xScx)2Zr2O7 series, (Nd0.925Sc0.075)2Zr2O7 exhibited the largest TEC, while the toughness of the compounds increased with increasing the Sc2O3 content. The related mechanisms were discussed based on the crystal structure analysis. Considering the TEC and toughness, 10 mol% Sc2O3 was sug- gested as the optimal doping content for Nd2Zr2O7 ceramic.