Recent developments in the physical structure of solid formulations:a comprehensive review

Solid formulations represent the most widely used dosage forms,and their structural attributes significantly impact the efficacy of drugs.Consequently,delving into the study of solid formulation structures is of paramount importance.This paper employs bibliometrics to summarize references on solid formulations and physical structure over the past 5 years,providing a visual representation through CiteSpace.Additionally,we explore influential factors affecting the structure of solid formulations at three distinct levels:raw material,intermediate,and final product.It delves into the discussion of various characterization techniques employed to analyze the physical structure of solid formulations.The techniques include scanning electron microscopy,transmission electron microscopy,X-ray diffraction,nuclear magnetic resonance,LF-nuclear magnetic resonance,thermal analysis,and terahertz.Emphasis is placed on the significance of investigating formulation structures,serving as a found ational step for future research and development in this field.This comprehensive approach aims to contribute to the understanding and advancement of solid formulations for enhanced drug effectiveness.

基于直接压片的多孔核壳粒子优化和应用

采用中心复合设计优化了影响多孔型核壳复合颗粒(PCPs)直接压片(DC)性能的配方参数。分别以PVP和NH4HCO3作为壳层材料和制孔剂,选择共喷雾干燥为制备工艺。以PCPs的产率、流动性、压缩性和崩解时间作为响应值。结果表明,NH4HCO3和PVPK30的最佳配比分别为4.76%和9.42%。产率、流动性、压缩性和崩解时间的测定值分别为62.00%、38.50°、4.02 MPa和14.33 min。预测误差分别为2.99%、1.09%、5.70%和2.28%。在本研究中,最优的PCPs与四种DC辅料混合用于连续DC。结果表明,优化后的PCPs具有优良的直压性能和适用性,为其他中药制备PCPs及实现DC提供思路和理论支持。