Breakdown voltage (Vbd) and charge to breakdown (Qbd) are two parameters often used to evaluate gate oxide reliability. In this paper,we investigate the effects of measurement methods on Vbd and Qbd of the gate ox...Breakdown voltage (Vbd) and charge to breakdown (Qbd) are two parameters often used to evaluate gate oxide reliability. In this paper,we investigate the effects of measurement methods on Vbd and Qbd of the gate oxide of a 0.18μm dual gate CMOS process. Voltage ramps (V-ramp) and current ramps (J-ramp) are used to evaluate gate oxide reliability. The thin and thick gate oxides are all evaluated in the accumulation condition. Our experimental results show that the measurement methods affect Vbd only slightly but affect Qbd seriously,as do the measurement conditions.This affects the I-t curves obtained with the J-ramp and V-ramp methods. From the I-t curve,it can be seen that Qbd obtained using a J-ramp is much bigger than that with a V-ramp. At the same time, the Weibull slopes of Qbd are definitely smaller than those of Vbd. This means that Vbd is more reliable than Qbd, Thus we should be careful to use Qbd to evaluate the reliability of 0.18μm or beyond CMOS process gate oxide.展开更多
A method for fast gate oxide TDDB lifetime prediction for process control monitors (PCM) is proposed. For normal TDDB lifetime prediction at operation voltage and temperature, we must ge(three lifetimes at relative...A method for fast gate oxide TDDB lifetime prediction for process control monitors (PCM) is proposed. For normal TDDB lifetime prediction at operation voltage and temperature, we must ge(three lifetimes at relative low stress voltages and operation temperature. Then we use these three lifetimes to project the TDDB lifetime at operation voltage and temperature via the E-model. This requires a very long time for measurement. With our new method,it can be calculated quickly by projecting the TDDB lifetime at operation voltage and temperature with measurement data at relatively high stress voltages. Our test case indicates that this method is very effective. And the result with our new method is very close to that with the normal TDDB lifetime prediction method. But the measurement time is less than 50s for one sample,less than 1/100000 of that with the normal prediction method. With this new method,we can monitor gate oxide TDDB lifetime on-line.展开更多
文摘Breakdown voltage (Vbd) and charge to breakdown (Qbd) are two parameters often used to evaluate gate oxide reliability. In this paper,we investigate the effects of measurement methods on Vbd and Qbd of the gate oxide of a 0.18μm dual gate CMOS process. Voltage ramps (V-ramp) and current ramps (J-ramp) are used to evaluate gate oxide reliability. The thin and thick gate oxides are all evaluated in the accumulation condition. Our experimental results show that the measurement methods affect Vbd only slightly but affect Qbd seriously,as do the measurement conditions.This affects the I-t curves obtained with the J-ramp and V-ramp methods. From the I-t curve,it can be seen that Qbd obtained using a J-ramp is much bigger than that with a V-ramp. At the same time, the Weibull slopes of Qbd are definitely smaller than those of Vbd. This means that Vbd is more reliable than Qbd, Thus we should be careful to use Qbd to evaluate the reliability of 0.18μm or beyond CMOS process gate oxide.
文摘A method for fast gate oxide TDDB lifetime prediction for process control monitors (PCM) is proposed. For normal TDDB lifetime prediction at operation voltage and temperature, we must ge(three lifetimes at relative low stress voltages and operation temperature. Then we use these three lifetimes to project the TDDB lifetime at operation voltage and temperature via the E-model. This requires a very long time for measurement. With our new method,it can be calculated quickly by projecting the TDDB lifetime at operation voltage and temperature with measurement data at relatively high stress voltages. Our test case indicates that this method is very effective. And the result with our new method is very close to that with the normal TDDB lifetime prediction method. But the measurement time is less than 50s for one sample,less than 1/100000 of that with the normal prediction method. With this new method,we can monitor gate oxide TDDB lifetime on-line.