The aluminum matrix syntactic foam was fabricated by pressure infiltration technique,and the filling material is syntactic foam material with fly ash cenosphere as the main component and polyurethane foam as the binde...The aluminum matrix syntactic foam was fabricated by pressure infiltration technique,and the filling material is syntactic foam material with fly ash cenosphere as the main component and polyurethane foam as the binder.Split Hopkinson pressure bar(SHPB)dynamic compression and quasi-static tests were carried out to examine the compressive response of syntactic foam in this study.Then the dynamic constitutive model was established.Results show that the compressive stress-strain curve of syntactic aluminum foam is similar to that of other metallic foam materials:both kinds of aluminum matrix syntactic foams have strain rate effect,and the syntactic foam has higher compressive strength and energy absorption than the same density aluminum foams.However,due to the different sizes of cenospheres,the dynamic compression results of two kinds of syntactic foams are different,and the energy absorption effect of syntactic foam with small size under dynamic impact is the best.In the range of strain rate and density studied experimentally,the curves of constitutive model fit well with the curves of experimental data.展开更多
Research of the acoustic local effect of metamaterial is widely used in the fields of environmental science,military industry and biomedicine.In this paper,the metamaterial is designed by annular columnar structures.T...Research of the acoustic local effect of metamaterial is widely used in the fields of environmental science,military industry and biomedicine.In this paper,the metamaterial is designed by annular columnar structures.The acoustic local effect in slender columnar structure with two layers of rings in air is investigated.Results prove that when the plane acoustic wave is incident into the model,complex interference and diffraction occur.And at different frequencies,multipolar acoustic local effect existes and cycle distribution phenomenon is observed.It is noteworthy that this phenomenon has very weak relatedness with the materials and acoustic parameters of the model.The research of this metamaterial design in this paper has definite reference significance in the acoustic communication and amplification of the acoustic signal detection.展开更多
The acoustic focusing effect of metamaterial has a wide range of applications in medicine,acoustic imaging,signal detection,etc.This paper presents an acoustic metamaterial applied to the acoustic focusing effect.The ...The acoustic focusing effect of metamaterial has a wide range of applications in medicine,acoustic imaging,signal detection,etc.This paper presents an acoustic metamaterial applied to the acoustic focusing effect.The formation of acousticmetamaterial is designed into a cylindrical structure with three layers of ludox,cork and fluid rubber,which can produce a focusingphenomenon when acoustic waves propagate in air.For these strange phenomena,a scientific description is given theorietically.It can also be concluded that when the frequency of the incident acoustic wave increases?the number of peripheral bandsoutside the focusing poles will increase periodically.Besides,there are numerous groups of multipolar focusing phenomena inhigh frequency.The design of this acoustic metamaterial is successful through theorietical and experimental verification,therefore,it can be applied to acoustic communication and test.展开更多
For the test of rotation speed of high spinning projectile, the general formula of the motional electromotive force (MEMF) of planar magnetic induction coil (PMIC) is derived in case of 3D rotation in a stable mag...For the test of rotation speed of high spinning projectile, the general formula of the motional electromotive force (MEMF) of planar magnetic induction coil (PMIC) is derived in case of 3D rotation in a stable magnetic field. Under a reasona-ble assumption, the MEMF of PMIC is simplified after the aforementioned general formula is used to calculate high spinning PMIC in the geomagnetic field environment. The determination approach of half-cycle is discussed and the method of rotation speed test is studied, and a test is conducted in the paper. The rotation speed curve obtained by the approach in this paper is consistent with the curve by telemetry.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11602233)。
文摘The aluminum matrix syntactic foam was fabricated by pressure infiltration technique,and the filling material is syntactic foam material with fly ash cenosphere as the main component and polyurethane foam as the binder.Split Hopkinson pressure bar(SHPB)dynamic compression and quasi-static tests were carried out to examine the compressive response of syntactic foam in this study.Then the dynamic constitutive model was established.Results show that the compressive stress-strain curve of syntactic aluminum foam is similar to that of other metallic foam materials:both kinds of aluminum matrix syntactic foams have strain rate effect,and the syntactic foam has higher compressive strength and energy absorption than the same density aluminum foams.However,due to the different sizes of cenospheres,the dynamic compression results of two kinds of syntactic foams are different,and the energy absorption effect of syntactic foam with small size under dynamic impact is the best.In the range of strain rate and density studied experimentally,the curves of constitutive model fit well with the curves of experimental data.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61671414)Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Shanxi Province,China(No.201601D202035)
文摘Research of the acoustic local effect of metamaterial is widely used in the fields of environmental science,military industry and biomedicine.In this paper,the metamaterial is designed by annular columnar structures.The acoustic local effect in slender columnar structure with two layers of rings in air is investigated.Results prove that when the plane acoustic wave is incident into the model,complex interference and diffraction occur.And at different frequencies,multipolar acoustic local effect existes and cycle distribution phenomenon is observed.It is noteworthy that this phenomenon has very weak relatedness with the materials and acoustic parameters of the model.The research of this metamaterial design in this paper has definite reference significance in the acoustic communication and amplification of the acoustic signal detection.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61671414)Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Shanxi Province,China(No.201601D202035)
文摘The acoustic focusing effect of metamaterial has a wide range of applications in medicine,acoustic imaging,signal detection,etc.This paper presents an acoustic metamaterial applied to the acoustic focusing effect.The formation of acousticmetamaterial is designed into a cylindrical structure with three layers of ludox,cork and fluid rubber,which can produce a focusingphenomenon when acoustic waves propagate in air.For these strange phenomena,a scientific description is given theorietically.It can also be concluded that when the frequency of the incident acoustic wave increases?the number of peripheral bandsoutside the focusing poles will increase periodically.Besides,there are numerous groups of multipolar focusing phenomena inhigh frequency.The design of this acoustic metamaterial is successful through theorietical and experimental verification,therefore,it can be applied to acoustic communication and test.
基金National Key Lab for Electronic Measurement and Technology,North University of China(No.9140C120401080C12)
文摘For the test of rotation speed of high spinning projectile, the general formula of the motional electromotive force (MEMF) of planar magnetic induction coil (PMIC) is derived in case of 3D rotation in a stable magnetic field. Under a reasona-ble assumption, the MEMF of PMIC is simplified after the aforementioned general formula is used to calculate high spinning PMIC in the geomagnetic field environment. The determination approach of half-cycle is discussed and the method of rotation speed test is studied, and a test is conducted in the paper. The rotation speed curve obtained by the approach in this paper is consistent with the curve by telemetry.