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微波-超声快速合成三维CPF@MnO_(x)及其在室温除醛中的应用
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作者 武明洋 曹译允 +3 位作者 魏盾 陈鹏 张廷政 王海鹰 《环境保护科学》 CAS 2024年第4期87-93,共7页
将粉末催化剂负载到成形体上去除室内甲醛等污染物面临着活性位点覆盖率高、过程繁琐和环境污染等问题。通过一步法,在不借助任何粘结剂和表面活性剂的作用下,将锰氧化物(MnO_(x))原位负载到三维多孔的碳聚酯泡棉(CPF)上,得到碳聚氨酯泡... 将粉末催化剂负载到成形体上去除室内甲醛等污染物面临着活性位点覆盖率高、过程繁琐和环境污染等问题。通过一步法,在不借助任何粘结剂和表面活性剂的作用下,将锰氧化物(MnO_(x))原位负载到三维多孔的碳聚酯泡棉(CPF)上,得到碳聚氨酯泡棉@锰氧化物(CPF@MnO_(x))。这种复合成型体材料具有优异的甲醛去除性能,在甲醛初始浓度为9.45 cm^(3)/m^(3),空速42000 h^(−1)和相对湿度55%~65%的条件下,其在室温下对于50 L甲醛气体的处理能力达到81.38%。由于其本身的价格低廉、成型性好及优异的除醛特性,该材料在空气净化领域具有广泛的应用潜力。 展开更多
关键词 锰氧化物 三维成形体 室温 催化氧化 甲醛
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Preparation of 2D carbon ribbon/Al_(2)O_(3) and nitrogen-doped carbon ribbon/Al_(2)O_(3) by using MOFs as precursors for removing high-fluoride water 被引量:4
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作者 Lei HUANG Zhi-hui YANG +4 位作者 LÜ-ji YAN Sikpaam Issaka ALHASSAN Hai-yin GANG Ting WANG Hai-ying WANG 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第7期2174-2188,共15页
2D carbon ribbon/Al_(2)O_(3) was synthesized with two-dimensional metal organic frameworks 2D-MOFs as precursors using the solvothermal and calcination methods.Batch experiments of adsorption parameters such as pH,liq... 2D carbon ribbon/Al_(2)O_(3) was synthesized with two-dimensional metal organic frameworks 2D-MOFs as precursors using the solvothermal and calcination methods.Batch experiments of adsorption parameters such as pH,liquid/solid ratio,adsorption kinetics,adsorption thermodynamics,and anions competitions were investigated to understand the adsorptive behavior of fluoride on carbon ribbon/Al_(2)O_(3) and nitrogen-doped carbon ribbon/Al_(2)O_(3).The adsorption of fluoride on carbon ribbon/Al_(2)O_(3) could be described as the chemical and multilayer adsorption,while the adsorption of fluoride on nitrogen-doped carbon ribbon/Al_(2)O_(3) followed the chemical and monolayer adsorption phenomenon.The fluoride on nitrogen-doped carbon ribbon/Al_(2)O_(3) had a much faster adsorption rate of 3.1×10^(−7) m/s than carbon ribbon/Al_(2)O_(3),which was 1.2×10^(−7) m/s.The nitrogen-doping on carbon ribbon enhances structural defects and improves the adsorption performance of fluoride.Also,the diacetylene linkages(—C≡C—)and pyridinic-N were studied to understand their influences on removing fluoride.The result indicates that carbon ribbon and nitrogen-doped ribbon could serve as good adsorbents for removing fluoride. 展开更多
关键词 pyridinic-N carbon ribbon MIL-53(Al) adsorption fluoride removal
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