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我国地区经济落差的成因与消弭策略
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作者 刘爱玉 《上海城市管理》 2010年第2期39-44,共6页
80年代以来,中国经济在加速发展的同时也出现了地区间差距扩大的现象。其主要影响因子有三,即人力资本、经济结构和政策因素。人力资本是地区人均国内生产总值、城乡居民收入差异的最重要因素;城乡居民消费支出的影响,主要因素是经济结... 80年代以来,中国经济在加速发展的同时也出现了地区间差距扩大的现象。其主要影响因子有三,即人力资本、经济结构和政策因素。人力资本是地区人均国内生产总值、城乡居民收入差异的最重要因素;城乡居民消费支出的影响,主要因素是经济结构;而政策因素则对地区经济差异的消除具有重要的调控作用。 展开更多
关键词 人力资本 结构错位 地区经济差距
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国有企业制度变革过程中工人的行动选择——一项关于无集体行动的经验研究 被引量:75
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作者 刘爱玉 《社会学研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2003年第6期1-12,共12页
This thesis attempts to do an empirical research of workers’ responses to the status deprivation in the process of State-owned Enterprises’ institutional transformations, especially the possibility of workers’ coll... This thesis attempts to do an empirical research of workers’ responses to the status deprivation in the process of State-owned Enterprises’ institutional transformations, especially the possibility of workers’ collective action, and analyzes the relationship between workers’ action choices and institutional environment, material environment, resource as well as goal in temporal under the hypothesis of workers as context bounded rationality agents. Formal institution and informal institution are the main institutional factors of shaping the workers’ action choices and the logic of action choicesthe logic of conforming to institution and the logic of subsistence.Main conclusions of the research are: there is no open and interests organized collective action under the condition of status deprivation in the process of institution transformation, i.e. un-collective action. Collective inaction is not the main politics of state-owned enterprises. Main response of action is obedience, exit, and individual voice. 展开更多
关键词 中国 国有企业 企业制度 工人 集体行动
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