Pentamethylcyclopentadienyl) titanium triallyioxide[Cp *Ti(OCH 2-CH[CDS1]CH 2) 3] was used as the catalyst precursor for the synthesis of polybutene 1, methylalumiunoxane(MAO) as cocatalyst. The effects of the ratio o...Pentamethylcyclopentadienyl) titanium triallyioxide[Cp *Ti(OCH 2-CH[CDS1]CH 2) 3] was used as the catalyst precursor for the synthesis of polybutene 1, methylalumiunoxane(MAO) as cocatalyst. The effects of the ratio of n (Al) to n (Ti), polymerization temperature, and concentration of Ti on catalytic activity, molecular weight and chain structure were investigated in detail. The ether soluble fraction of the polybutene 1 was characterized with 13 C NMR, DSC, WAXD, and GPC. The results indicate that the polymers thus obtained are atactic and regioirregular, the weight average molecular weight of these polymers lies in the range of 3 0×10 5 to 7 0×10 5. Increasing the polymerization temperature can result in a decrease in the polymer molecular weight. But the molecular weight varies slightly with the ratio of n (Al) to n (Ti). The catalytic activity tends to decrease with the increase in polymerization temperature. was used as the catalyst precursor for the synthesis of polybutene 1, methylalumiunoxane(MAO) as cocatalyst. The effects of the ratio of n (Al) to n (Ti), polymerization temperature, and concentration of Ti on catalytic activity, molecular weight and chain structure were investigated in detail. The ether soluble fraction of the polybutene 1 was characterized with 13 C NMR, DSC, WAXD, and GPC. The results indicate that the polymers thus obtained are atactic and regioirregular, the weight average molecular weight of these polymers lies in the range of 3 0×10 5 to 7 0×10 5. Increasing the polymerization temperature can result in a decrease in the polymer molecular weight. But the molecular weight varies slightly with the ratio of n (Al) to n (Ti). The catalytic activity tends to decrease with the increase in polymerization temperature.展开更多
To obtain a novel support with practical value for metallocene catalyst(\%η\%\|C\-5H\-5)TiCl\-3(CpTiCl\-3), poly(styrene\|co\|4\|vinylpyridine)/SiO\-2 nanoscale hybrid material(SrP/SiO\-2) was firstly produced as sup...To obtain a novel support with practical value for metallocene catalyst(\%η\%\|C\-5H\-5)TiCl\-3(CpTiCl\-3), poly(styrene\|co\|4\|vinylpyridine)/SiO\-2 nanoscale hybrid material(SrP/SiO\-2) was firstly produced as support. After pretreatment by methylaluminoxane(MAO), the hybrid materials reacted with CpTiCl\-3. The results from SAXS, SEM and TEM indicated the morphology and structure of organic/inorganic hybrid materials, and the size of inorganic particle in hybrid was nanoscale. The results from IR and XPS showed that there were two possible cationic active species in the hybrid\|supported catalyst, the polymerization results of styrene proved this possibility.展开更多
文摘Pentamethylcyclopentadienyl) titanium triallyioxide[Cp *Ti(OCH 2-CH[CDS1]CH 2) 3] was used as the catalyst precursor for the synthesis of polybutene 1, methylalumiunoxane(MAO) as cocatalyst. The effects of the ratio of n (Al) to n (Ti), polymerization temperature, and concentration of Ti on catalytic activity, molecular weight and chain structure were investigated in detail. The ether soluble fraction of the polybutene 1 was characterized with 13 C NMR, DSC, WAXD, and GPC. The results indicate that the polymers thus obtained are atactic and regioirregular, the weight average molecular weight of these polymers lies in the range of 3 0×10 5 to 7 0×10 5. Increasing the polymerization temperature can result in a decrease in the polymer molecular weight. But the molecular weight varies slightly with the ratio of n (Al) to n (Ti). The catalytic activity tends to decrease with the increase in polymerization temperature. was used as the catalyst precursor for the synthesis of polybutene 1, methylalumiunoxane(MAO) as cocatalyst. The effects of the ratio of n (Al) to n (Ti), polymerization temperature, and concentration of Ti on catalytic activity, molecular weight and chain structure were investigated in detail. The ether soluble fraction of the polybutene 1 was characterized with 13 C NMR, DSC, WAXD, and GPC. The results indicate that the polymers thus obtained are atactic and regioirregular, the weight average molecular weight of these polymers lies in the range of 3 0×10 5 to 7 0×10 5. Increasing the polymerization temperature can result in a decrease in the polymer molecular weight. But the molecular weight varies slightly with the ratio of n (Al) to n (Ti). The catalytic activity tends to decrease with the increase in polymerization temperature.
文摘To obtain a novel support with practical value for metallocene catalyst(\%η\%\|C\-5H\-5)TiCl\-3(CpTiCl\-3), poly(styrene\|co\|4\|vinylpyridine)/SiO\-2 nanoscale hybrid material(SrP/SiO\-2) was firstly produced as support. After pretreatment by methylaluminoxane(MAO), the hybrid materials reacted with CpTiCl\-3. The results from SAXS, SEM and TEM indicated the morphology and structure of organic/inorganic hybrid materials, and the size of inorganic particle in hybrid was nanoscale. The results from IR and XPS showed that there were two possible cationic active species in the hybrid\|supported catalyst, the polymerization results of styrene proved this possibility.