从城市“抢人大战”看人文与休闲

疫情对劳动力市场造成了冲击,尤其是文旅、餐饮、娱乐等劳动密集型服务业。可以预料,疫后三年内,各城市乃至各个行业的抢人大战会成为热门的话题。实际上,在疫情之前,城市的抢人大战已拉开序幕,不管是大城市还是小城市,都开始频频出大招、出奇招来抢人。从经济学的角度看,抢人大战首先应避免误区和陷阱,然后是攀爬对阶梯顺序,最后是抓住核心问题。在这个过程中,休闲人文建设对劳动力市场和效率恢复的作用常被忽视,却值得在疫情后加倍重视。

The Key Driver of China’s New Economic Development Pattern:A Major Power’s Flying Geese Paradigm

This paper examines China’s flying geese paradigm that serves as a key driver of a new pattern of the country’s economic development.Our results suggest that such a major power’s flying geese paradigm has taken shape in the aftermath of the global financial crisis in 2008.However,this paradigm has provincial heterogeneity in that industrial relocation varies across provinces.For instance,China’s central and western regions have shown differences while serving as destinations for labor-intensive industries and processing trade.This flying geese paradigm evolves in a slow and nonlinear manner,and may be subject to stagnation and even reversal.

阐释与自证

何为阐释,即何为阐释的本质(nature)。此问题隐含诸如阐释与阐释者的关系,阐释的动机、目的、标准,确定主题的阐释何以无限生成,阐释的创造与建构等诸多有关阐释学基本理论的核心问题。近代以来,从施莱尔马赫、狄尔泰,到海德格尔、伽达默尔、理查德•罗蒂,在方法论意义上,偏重于实在论的功能性说明。